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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, others green, others blue?

  Colours come from reflected(反射)light. We can see colours because some of the things reflect light. Something is red, because it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If something doesn't reflect any light, it is black.

  Some light is not reflected(不被反射). It is taken in(被吸收)and turned into heat(变成熟). If the colour is darker, it reflects less light, and takes in more light.

(1) Colour is really ________.

[  ]

Asomething itself

Bthe light around something

Creflected light

Dyour eyes

(2) Something looks red because it ________.

[  ]

Areflects most of the red light

Btakes in most of the red light

Creflects less red light

Dtakes in only red light

(3) Something looks black because it reflects ________.

[  ]

Amost of the black

Ball light

Cmany different colours

Dno light

(4) When light is taken in, it is ________.

[  ]

Aturned into heat

Bkept at once

Creflected later

Dboth B and C

(5) In the sun, the warmest clothes must be ________.

[  ]

Awhite

Byellow

Cdark-coloured

Dlight-coloured

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  A tourist comes out of the airport. There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxi-driver his name. He takes the third taxi. It costs $5 from the airport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for the whole day?” the tourist asks.“$100,” says the taxi-driver. This is very expensive, but the tourist accepts the price.

  The taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere. He shows him all the monuments and all the museums. In the evening they get back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi-driver $100 and says, “What about tomorrow?” The taxi-driver says, “Oh, OK. If that's the price, that is the price. See you tomorrow.” The taxi-driver is very pleased.

  The next day the taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere again. They visit all the museums and all the monuments again. And on the second evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi-driver another $100 and says,“I'm, going home tomorrow.” The taxi-driver is sorry. He likes the tourist and, above all, $100 a day is good money. “So you are going home. Where do you come from?” he asks.

  “I come from New York.”

  “New York!” says the taxi-driver. “I've a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her?”

  “Of course I know her. She gave me $ 200 for you.”

(1) The tourist is ________.

[  ]

A.an Englishman
B.a Frenchman
C.a Swedish
D.an American

(2) The tourist asks every driver his name because ________.

[  ]

A.he is afraid of being cheated

B.he knows one of the taxi-drivers

C.he knows all the taxi-drivers

D.there is a friend of his among the taxi-drivers

(3) Why is the taxi-driver very pleased with the tourist?

[  ]

A.None but the tourist agrees to the price given without argument with him.

B.His sister knows the tourist.

C.His sister has brought so much money to him.

D.He wants to be the guide of the tourist.

(4) We can conclude that ________.

[  ]

A.the tourist will give the taxi-driver another $ 200

B.the tourist makes fun of the taxi-driver

C.the tourist will give the taxi-driver half of the sum

D.the taxi-driver insists that the tourist should pay him another $ 200.

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根据句意,从所给词语中选用其适当形式填空每词只准用一次

My friend's name  1     (be) Zhao XiaolongHe  2     (be) thirteen years oldHe's a studentHe  3     (study) in a middle schoolHe  4     (go) to school five days a weekHe  5     (like) English very muchThere  6     (be) three people in his familyThey  7 (be) his father, his mother and himself(他自己).He  8     (not have) any brothers or sistersHis father is a worker, and his mother is a worker, tooThey  9    (work) in the same factoryThey  10   (come) from Shandong, but they live (生活)in Beijing

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短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词。使短文完整。

  On Thanksgiving Day.About 88 percent of Americans car turkey.But one l  1   turkey not only survives but also becomes famous! Every year, turkey farmers p  2   a turkey to the U.S.president.However the president does not e  3   this turkey.But gives in a “pardon”.The turkey is s  4   to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade.Then it lives on a farm for the r  5   of its life.

  Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c  6  .Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i  7   of the bald eagle, to be America's icon.

  Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly.But w  8   turkeys are quite fast.They can fly at a s  9   up to 88 kilometers per hour.They can also run as fast as 40 kilometers per hour.

  Turkeys don't have ears.They h  10   with a snood(肉垂)above their beaks.But their hearing is five times better than human's.

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阅读理解

  When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic mined to saying“I love you”.I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mom love you?”“Of course,”they answered.

  “How do you know?”was my logical question.They responded that their moms cooked and Always told them what they were doing wrong to show their earning.I was strummed.So mom's cooking and criticizing read our as“I love you”.“Then how do you say I love you to her?”They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.

  I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in clauses over time.Gradually, I began to get different responses.Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

  One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her.This had never happened before, but her mom said,“Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

  In my family we all say“I love you”a lot.While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the lax words we say to or hear from those we love.

(1)

The foreign teacher ________.

[  ]

A.

comes from America

B.

is a young woman

C.

is expressive enough

D.

knows much about China

(2)

Chinese people prefer to show love by ________.

[  ]

A.

saying“I love you”

B.

cooking

C.

getting good grades

D.

doing something helpful

(3)

In paragraph 4, what's the real meaning of the mom's hugging?

[  ]

A.

She is meeting her daughter at the dour.

B.

She loves her daughter and misses her.

C.

She is glad that she has more time to herself.

D.

She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

(4)

What's the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Say“I love you”more to your family.

B.

Say“I love you”a lot to Chinese people.

C.

Say“I love you”as a greeting to others.

D.

Say“I love you”without great depth of feelings.

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