阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

　　Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others．For example, some high school and college students in China 　　　　 many hours in hospital, orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes for the aged．They read books for the people in these places or just visit them and play games with them or 　　　　 their problems．Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who 　　　　 sick or old．They paint, 　　　　 or repair their houses, do shopping or mow(修剪)their laws(草坪)．For boys who 　　　　 have fathers, there is an organization 　　　　 Big Brothers．College students and other men take these boys to 　　　　 baseball or go on a fishing trip and help them get to know things 　　　　 boys usually learn from their fathers．

　　Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games．Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or other places of interest．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students 　　　　 volunteers because they are young and energetic．

　　Volunteers believe that some of the 　　　　 people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．

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阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama's “back to school” speech．Here is an excerpt(摘录)from his speech．

　　I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work-that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things．

　　But the truth is, being successful is hard．You won't love every subject you study．Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute．And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try．

　　That's OK．Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures(the opposite of success)．JK Rowling's first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out．Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots(投篮)during his career．But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life．And that is why I succeed．”

　　These people succeeded because they understand that you can't let your failures beat(打败)you-you have to let them teach you．You have to let them show you what to do differently next time．

　　No one's born being good at things．You become good at things through hard work．

　　Don't be afraid to ask questions．Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it．I do that every day．Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness; it's a sign of strength．It shows you have the courage to tell when you don't know something, and to learn something new．

　　And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you－don't ever give up on yourself．Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country．

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完形填空阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项. Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They __1__ that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict __2__ them. Parents often find __3__ difficult to win their children's trust(信任) and they seem __4__ how they themselves __5__ when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much __6__. It's one of their ways to __7__ that they grow up and they can __8__ any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans __9__. So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success __10__ you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they __11__ to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture(文化) __12__ their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes __13__ going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home __14__ and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. __15__, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.

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阅读短文，根据意思，从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

　　One day, a tiger saw a frog(青蛙)．He had never seen a frog before．He said, “I want to eat you．But first tell me who you are．”

　　The frog said, “I'm the king(国王)of the frogs! I can do all kinds of wonderful things．”

　　“Really? ” said the tiger．“Can you show me what you can do? ”

　　“All right．Let's jump across the river．I can jump longer than you．”answered the frog．

　　They came to the river, The tiger jumped across it．He was surprised to see the frog was in front of him．

　　“I'm waiting for you, Mr Tiger．”said the frog, laughing．

　　While the tiger was ready for his jump．the frog held(拉)the tiger's tail(尾巴)and got some tiger's hair in his mouth．But the tiger didn't know．

　　“Why do you have some tiger's hair in your mouth? ”asked the tiger．

　　“Oh”．said the frog, “Yesterday I killed(杀)a tiger and ate him．”

　　After hearing that, the tiger ran away quickly．

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