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    前面我们已经分析过.完形填空是在全面理解短文基础上的选择填空.因此做“完型填空 题应遵循下列步骤: 1.通读全文.了解大意 做这类题目是.首先应该把文章通读一遍.了解一下文章的大概内容.千万不要读一句填一句.因为“完形填空 题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立.但从全文看又不可取.例如:2002年北京海淀区中考试题中的完形填空题: A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog 1 in other ways. People sometimes say “hot dog to express 2 . For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say “Great! I would love to go. Or, you could say, “4 ! I would love to go. People 5 use the expression to describe someone who is a “show- off , who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is. You often hear such 7 called a “hot dog . He may be a baseball player, for example, who 8 the ball with one hand, making a (n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 . 1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked 2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply 3. A. if B. how C. when D. where 4. A. Hot dog B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me 5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet 6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great 7. A. a dog B. a land C. a person D. an action 8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws 9. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy 10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches 如果不看后面的文章内容.短文的第一个题所给第四个选项都可以填入空白处.不论是从语法的角度.还是从这个句子的意思完整的角度.都是能够站得住脚的.但如果继续看完这一段短文之后.你就会领悟到.“hot dog 在这里不是“被吃 .“被做 .“被拿 .而是“被使用 .只能选used. 有些同学一拿到“完形填空 题.就着手去填.填到最后.才发现所选答案语全文的意思不符.不得不在从头开始.费时又费力.还不易做准确.这种方法是不可取的. 2.瞻前顾后.逐步填空 了解文章大意之后.就可逐步填空. 一般来说.文章后面所给的选择答案可分三类:一类是语法正确.而意思不对,另一类是意思正确.而语法错误,第三类是语法正确.意思也正确.在选择答案时.一定要考虑到上下文的意思.还要考虑到句子的结构.习惯用法.固定搭配和词类的功能.尽量使选出的答案及复合语法又符合原文的意思. 3.认真复查.适当调整 填空全部做完以后.应把短文从头到尾再读一遍.检查一下填空以后的文章是否连贯.情节是否合理.语法结构是否正确.一般来说.如果意思连贯.情节合理.语法结构正确.就意味着选答没有问题,如果发现个别填空使文章文理不通.语法结构有问题.就说明选答不正确.对这样的填空应该认真推敲.进行调整. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    完形填空

    　　There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much．One day while she was walking in the forest，she found two birds．She took them home and put them in a small 　　1　　．She was happy to have two“friends”．She 　　2　　 them with love and the birds grew strong．One day the girl forgot to close the door of the cage．The 　　3　　 of the two flew out of the cage．The girl was afraid that it would fly away．She caught it quickly．She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away．Suddenly she couldn't 　　4　　 a sound from the bird．When she opened her hand，the bird was already(已经)dead．Her 　　5　　 killed(杀死)the bird!Then she saw 　　6　　 bird jumping up and down 　　7　　 the cage．She could feel its great need for freedom．It wanted to fly into the blue sky．So she let it fly away 　　8　　．The bird circled(转圈)once，twice，and three times．The girl 　　9　　 as the bird flew．She didn't care about losing the bird any more．She wanted it to be happy．Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder．It sang the 　　10　　 song she had ever heard(她所听过的)．

    　　The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    box

    B．

    basket

    C．

    cage

    D．

    bag

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    looked for

    B．

    looked at

    C．

    looked after

    D．

    looked over

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    stronger

    B．

    lazier

    C．

    weakest

    D．

    smallest

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    listen

    B．

    make

    C．

    describe

    D．

    hear

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    love

    B．

    joke

    C．

    luck

    D．

    wish

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    one

    B．

    the other

    C．

    another

    D．

    other

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    outside

    B．

    inside

    C．

    beside

    D．

    behind

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    sadly

    B．

    happily

    C．

    loudly

    D．

    highly

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    watched

    B．

    saw

    C．

    looked

    D．

    heard

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    worst

    B．

    oldest

    C．

    newest

    D．

    sweetest

    查看答案和解析>>

    完形填空。

    Hi! I'm Pleasant Sheep(喜羊羊)．I'm 　　1　　 boy．I'm seven 　　2　　 old．I have a 　　3　　 mouth, and my 　　4　　 are big．My nose is small．

    I have four good 　　5　　．We are movie stars(电影明星)．We are 　　6　　 the same class．They are nice to me．Pretty Sheep(美羊羊)is my 　　7　　 friend．She is a nice girl．Does she have big eyes? Yes, she 　　8　　 big eyes, too．

    Our(我们的)monitor(班长)is a girl．She is eight years old．She has abig head, 　　9　　 her eyes are small．　　10　　 , who is she?

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    a

    B．

    an

    C．

    the

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    year

    B．

    years

    C．

    a year

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    small

    B．

    big

    C．

    Wide

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    nose

    B．

    eyes

    C．

    leg

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    students

    B．

    teacher

    C．

    friends

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    in

    B．

    on

    C．

    to

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    big

    B．

    good

    C．

    nice

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    have

    B．

    has

    C．

    is

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    too

    B．

    in

    C．

    but

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    Guess

    B．

    Thank

    C．

    Know

    查看答案和解析>>

    完形填空。

    　　It was cold outside. A strong ____1___ was blowing hard. I ____2___ at a round table in a cafe,drinking coffee. I was glad there were other people in the place,but the happiness didn't ____3___ long. No one seemed to care about the others except the computer ___4____ him. I stood up, walked between the tables and came to the nearest computer. In front of it was a thin, young man, with a cup of coffee beside the computer, untouched （没有运过的）.

    　　“I'm Steve,” he answered ____5____I asked him twice. “I can't talk with you. I'm ___6_____,” he said. I thought he was ____7____ ,and said sorry to him. Before going back to my seat,I noticed he was not working. He was ____8____on-line with somebody-probably somone he didn't know-and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game-a war game. Then I saw ____9____there is playing a computer, talking on-line. Though there were many people around me,I felt I had ___10_____been so lonely.

    　　What will be the future of human beings who prefer sharing （分享） their lives with machines instead of people?

    (1) A．rain

    B．wind

    C．cloud

    (2) A．lay

    B．stood

    C．sat

    (3) A．last

    B．happen

    C．finish

    (4) A．behind

    B．in front of

    C．at the top of

    (5) A．after

    B．before

    C．until

    (6) A．free

    B．happy

    C．busy

    (7) A．playing

    B．working

    C．sleeping

    (8) A．talking

    B．crying

    C．laughing

    (9) A．nobody

    B．somebody

    C．everybody

    (10) A．never

    B．always

    C．sometimes

    查看答案和解析>>

    (完形填空)

    Mrs Black taught in a middle school for thirty years. Two years ago, on her way to(1), a student rode a bike fast and knocked the old (2) down (撞倒). The other teachers took her to (3)at once. The doctor helped her but she often(4) something and had to leave the school. She always felt(5)for it.

    One morning the old woman did not feel well. After(6)she went to a doctor. She got on a bus and found a (7). She saw a woman next to her. The woman looked (8)one of her friends. She could not remember what her(9)was. She turned to her and asked, “(10), madam. Did I see you in New York?”

    “No, madam,” answered the woman. “I have never been (去过) there.”

    (1)

    A.shop　　　　 B.factory　　　　 C.farm　　　　 D.school

    [　　]

    (2)

    A.teacher　　　　 B.doctor　　　　 C.driver　　　　 D.worker

    [　　]

    (3)

    A.cinema　　　　 B.classroom　　　　 C.hospital　　　　 D.bedroom

    [　　]

    (4)

    A.read　　　　 B.forgot　　　　 C.remembered　　　　 D.wrote

    [　　]

    (5)

    A.afraid　　　　 B.happy　　　　 C.sorry　　　　 D.careful

    [　　]

    (6)

    A.breakfast　　　　 B.lunch　　　　 C.supper　　　　 D.party

    [　　]

    (7)

    A.desk　　　　 B.blackboard　　　　 C.broom　　　　 D.seat

    [　　]

    (8)

    A.for　　　　 B.like　　　　 C.after　　　　 D.at

    [　　]

    (9)

    A.age　　　　 B.address　　　　 C.name　　　　 D.number

    [　　]

    (10)

    A.Excuse me　　　　 B.I’m sorry　　　　 C.Hi　　　　 D.I’m worried

    [　　]

    查看答案和解析>>

    完形填空

    A pen, a pencil and 　　1　　 eraser 　　2　　 in a backpack．They are good friends．One day, a book comes into(进入)the backpack．　　3　　 pen asks(问)the pencil, “Excuse 　　4　　, 　　5　　 this?”“　　6　　 a book,” the pencil says．“How 　　7　　 you 　　8　　 it?” the pen asks．“　　9　　,” the pencil says．“Is this our owner’s(我们主人的)book?” the pen asks．“No, 　　10　　,”the pencil says．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    a

    B．

    an

    C．

    the

    D．

    /

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    is

    B．

    are

    C．

    am

    D．

    be

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    A

    B．

    An

    C．

    The

    D．

    /

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    I

    B．

    my

    C．

    me

    D．

    her

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    what

    B．

    what’s

    C．

    how

    D．

    how’s

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    It

    B．

    This

    C．

    It’s

    D．

    This is

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    are

    B．

    do

    C．

    is

    D．

    /

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    spell

    B．

    call

    C．

    thank

    D．

    lost

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    book

    B．

    BOOK

    C．

    A book

    D．

    B-O-O-K

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    it is

    B．

    it isn’t

    C．

    this isn’t

    D．

    this is

    查看答案和解析>>


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