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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work?Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

  If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.

  Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written“My Feelings Just Like Wild Animals”to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.

  The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.It can never make them better.

  Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says.It is just a bad habit, like smoking.

  The book says you can control your anger(怒气)easily-all you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry.

  When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.

  Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

  The book gives many tips(提示)to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:

  1.Keep a record.Every time you get angry write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

  2.Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.

  3.Do something different.When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh!

True or false(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):

(1)

Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.

(  )

(2)

The book“My Feelings Just Like Wild Animals”can help you make more friends.

(  )

(3)

The book says you can control your anger easily by telling yourself not to be angry.

(  )

(4)

If you fall over, you should get angry.

(  )

(5)

Keeping a record can help you learn from your past experience and control your anger.

(  )

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True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):
      Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
      If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with
people can cause you to lose friends.
      Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written "My Feelings Just Like Wild Animals" to help
you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.
      The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.
      Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.
      The book says you can control your anger (怒气) easily?-all you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry.
      When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.
      Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
      The book gives many tips(提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our top three:
      1. Keep a record. Every time you get angry write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see
you get angry too easily.
      2. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
      3. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try
to laugh!
(     ) 1. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.
(     ) 2. The book "My Feelings Just Like Wild Animals" can help you make more friends.
(     ) 3. The book says you can control your anger easily by telling yourself not to be angry.
(     ) 4. If you fall over, you should get angry.
(     ) 5. Keeping a record can help you learn from your past experience and control your anger.

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阅读理解。
     In the United States, sixteen, eighteen and twenty-one are important ages in a person's life. There are no
special celebrations for these birthdays, but each is a time when a person can do new things. That shows
how she is no longer a child and has made the transition to adulthood.
     In the United States,after turning sixteen a person can work, get a driver's license, and leave home.
Sometimes the laws don't seem to make sense (表明): at eighteen people in the United States can have a vote
and join the army. But people are prohibited (禁止) from going into many nightclubs, buying drinks like beer
or wine until they are twenty-one.
     In many Latin American countries, a young woman's fifteenth birthday is important. At this age, she is no
longer considered to be a girl, but rather a woman. To mark this special day,families with fifteen-year-old
daughters have a celebration. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church. Later,
there is a party and many guests are invited.
     In Japan, boys and girls are considered to be adults at the age of twenty. At this age, they are allowed by
law to vote, drink wine, and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called "Coming of
Age Day". On this day, twenty-year-olds celebrate by first going to a shrine (神庙) with their families. Later,
they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders. After that, many get together with family late into the
night.
     In some countries, birthday celebrations continue throughout adulthood. Some people celebrate their
fortieth and fiftieth birthdays, or the year when they retire, with a big party.
1. What does the word transition mean in Chinese?
A. 结束
B. 转变
C. 开始
D. 增加
2. In the USA, at which age can a person be allowed to drink wine?
A. Sixteen.
B. Eighteen.
C. Twenty.
D. Twenty-one.
3. Where do people regard a 15-year-old girl as a woman?
A. In Latin America. 
B. In Japan.
C. In the United States.
D. In Europe.
4. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned on Coming of Age Day?
A. Going to a shrine. 
B. Listening to speeches.
C. Going to church. 
D. Getting together with family.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The age of adulthood is too young in some places but too old in others.
B. All over the world, people celebrate their each birthday till they retire.
C. There are special celebrations for 16th, 18th and 21st birthdays in every country.
D. There are special ages and celebrations that show a person is growing older.

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阅读理解。
     An exhausted (筋疲力尽的) looking woman came into the doctor's office. She said, "Doctor, there
  are dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark (犬吠) all day and all night, and I can't get a good sleep."
     "I have good news for you," the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. "Here are some new sleeping
 pills (药片) that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over (结束)."
     "Great, thank you." the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.
     A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever (比以前更坏). She said, "Doctor,
  your pills are not good at all. I'm more tired than before."
     "I don't understand how that could be," said the doctor, shaking his head, "Those are the strongest (最
 强的) pills on the market."
     "That may be true," answered the woman, "but I'm still up all night running after those dogs and when I
 finally (最后) catch one, it's hard to get him to eat the pills."
1. The woman came to see the doctor because _____.
    A. her dog was ill
    B. she was bitten (被咬) by dogs
    C. she couldn't sleep well
    D. her son was ill
2. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _____.
    A. the dogs
    B. herself
    C. her son
    D. her neighbors
3. The woman got _____ in a few weeks.
    A. better
    B. healthy
    C. worse
    D. well
4. Which of the following is RIGHT?
    A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.
    B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.
    C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn't work at all.
    D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.
5. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _____.
    A. he gave the woman the right pills
    B. the woman was a very clever person
    C. the woman was very foolish
    D. he should give the woman the pills again

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The American expression “shoo-in” means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.

Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue about which side will win.

Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose.

The expression “shoo-in” comes from horse racing. It comes from the world “shoo”. That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. It’s another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction.

Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.

The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such about such race. They began to call the winners of such a race a “shoo-in”

These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.

American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.

阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案

1.One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because_______.

A.be used to be the best in riding

B.the pubic had belief in him

C.he could not control his horse easily

D.the other riders had agreed to fail in the race

2.The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as a

“Shoo-in” is _________.

A.due to his honest in the races he ran in

B.duo to his great effort(努力) shown in more than one hundred races

C.that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic Games

D.that the old meaning of “shoo-in’ had changed

3.Which is the following statement is not true?

A.“Shoo-in” came from the word “shoo”.

B.The US runner Moses was worthy of (配得上 ) a shoo-in.

C.The public did not know they were being cheated

D.Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.

4.The main idea of the passage is that “shoo-in” is_______.

A.used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game

B.used to admire( 钦佩 ) a person who seems to be sure to win a race

C.A word used to describe a dishonest person

D.used for any athlete or competitor that too clever to be cheated

5.In the last paragraph the author means to tell us ________.

A.who Edewin Moses was

B.Moses won a lot of races

C.Moses was the best runners in America

D.We can use “shoo-in” to describe an excellent runner.

 

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