A. food B. pleasure C. money D. time 名师点评 本篇是议论文.讲述了大家共知却又经常被老师所忽略的事实:务必让学生劳逸结合.的确.正如马休息过后可以跑得更快.学生在学习的过程中要适当休息才会学得更好. 答案简析 查看更多

 

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阅读理解

  Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health.The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat.The food guide describes six main food groups:meat(like fish and chicken), dairy(like milk and cheese), grains(like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables.The last group is fats and sweets.The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily.Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.

  As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health.For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables.Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat.The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease.The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world.However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes.And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well.People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat.Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.

  Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents.When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.After all, children eat in the same way as their parents.When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too.Then they will develop good eating habits.Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.

  Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life.We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways.For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases.On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases.We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.

(1)

What is the USDA in the passage?

[  ]

A.

A group of doctors in the US.

B.

An office of the US government.

C.

A report on diseases in the US.

D.

An order given by the US President.

(2)

What does the underlined word “grains” mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

谷物

B.

脂肪

C.

蛋白质

D.

维生素

(3)

The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

Japanese are always healthier than Americans

B.

living in the US is not good for people's health

C.

if you eat too much fat you will have cancer

D.

the way we eat may cause some health problems

(4)

Which of the following is the main idea of the third paragraph?

[  ]

A.

More and more people have good eating habits now

B.

Parents' eating habits are important to their children.

C.

Good eating habits develop only when you are young.

D.

The more fruit and vegetables we eat, the longer we will live.

(5)

The greatest help the passage gives us is ________.

[  ]

A.

to introduce a food guide to the world

B.

to provide us with knowledge of six food groups

C.

to suggest a way of eating for a healthy life

D.

to find the man cause of some serious diseases

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When we do not understand each other’s language, we can talk with the help of signs.

A Frenchman was once traveling in England . He could not speak English at all. One day he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. He wanted to say “Bring me something to eat.”

The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The man moved his head from side to side. The waiter understood him and took the tea away. In a moment he came with a cup of coffee. But the man again refused (拒绝) it. He shook (摇) his head whenever the waiter brought him something to drink, for drinks are not food.

When the man was going away, another man came in. This man saw the waiter, and he put his hand on his stomach (胃). That was enough. In a few minutes there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of him.

  So, you see, we cannot understand the language of signs as well as we can understand the language of words.

1.According to the passage when people do not understand each other’s language, they can talk with the help of ___________.

A.a waiter   

B.a teacher

C.an Englishman 

D.their hands, heads and other parts of their bodies

2. A Frenchman signed to the waiter ___________.

A.to give him some medicine

B.to bring him a cup of coffee

C.to ask him for food

D.to tell him what he said

3. The waiter brought the Frenchman ___________.

A.a cup of tea, a cup of coffee and a lot of other drinks

B.a large plate of meat and vegetables

C.a lot of drinks and a large plate of meat

D.a lot of food and drinks

4. Another man saw the waiter, and put his hands on his stomach. He meant ___________.

A.he had a stomach-ache

B.he was hungry

C.he was very thirsty

D.he was full

5. From this story, we know ___________.

A.people can only understand the language of words

B.people know the language of signs as well as the language of words

C.people can make a waiter understand what they want

D.people can only understand their languages

 

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Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China.

1.Betty is very happy because she will _______ with her parents.

A. visit China  B. go home  C. watch TV

2.Their _______ friends will show them around Beijing.

A. Australian   B. Chinese   C. American

3.From the text we can know that they will _______ in Beijing.

A. cook Chinese food

B. Learn to speak Chinese

C. try some Chinese food

4.After they visit Beijing , they will go to _______.

A. Xi’an and Guilin

B. The Summer Palace

C. Shanghai

5.How long will the whole trip take?

A. one week  B. two weeks  C. three weeks

 

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones .
Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Afterwards, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
【小题1】You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _________.

A.meatB.hamburgers C.sweetsD.fruit and vegetables
【小题2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A.Juice.  B.Milk.C.Cold water.D.Tea.
【小题3】According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy?
A.Five.  B.Nine.     C.Fifteen.D.Thirteen.
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels.
B.You can eat your favorite food as much as you can .
C.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.
【小题5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to make yourself popularB.How to be a healthy kid
C.How to be a popular kidD.How to make your parents healthy

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阅读理解

 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying—“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy. You will be healthy and happy.?

1.Which is TRUE(正确)??

A. Everybody is healthy.   

B. We want to be healthy.   

C. We are important.

2. What are healthy food??

A. Fruit and vegetables.?

B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.?

C. Fruit and chocolate.?

3. Why are healthy food good for you??

A. They make you happy.?

B. They make you grow strong.?

C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.?

4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_______.?

A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple?

B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple?

C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy?

5. What keep you healthy??

A. Fruit and vegetables.

B. Healthy food.

C. Healthy food and sports.

 

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