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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面文言文,完成小题。
“不违农时,谷不可胜食也。数罟不入洿池,鱼鳖不可胜食也。斧斤以时入山林,材木不可胜用也。谷与鱼鳖不可胜食,材木不可胜用,是使民养生丧死无憾也。养生丧死无憾,王道之始也。”
“五亩之宅,树之以桑,五十者可以衣帛矣。鸡豚狗彘之畜,无失其时,七十者可以食肉矣;百亩之田,勿夺其时,数口之家,可以无饥矣;谨庠序之教,申之以孝悌之义,颁白者不负戴于道路矣。七十者衣帛食肉,黎民不饥不寒,然而不王者,未之有也。”
“狗彘食人食而不知检,涂有饿殍而不知发。人死,则曰:‘非我也,岁也。’是何异于刺人而杀之,曰:‘非我也,兵也。’王无罪岁,斯天下之民至焉。”
——《孟子·梁惠王上》
【小题1】下列句中划线的词语解释错误的一项是(   )
A.数罟不入洿池(数罟:密网)B.五亩之宅,之以桑(树:树木)
C.七十者帛食肉(衣:yì,穿)D.鸡豚狗之畜(豚:小猪 彘:猪)
【小题2】下列划线的虚词意义用法不同的一组是(   )
A.五亩宅,树之以桑申之以孝悌
B.请以战喻斧斤时入山林
C.狗彘食人食不知检然不王者,未之有也
D.则无望民之多邻国也 是何异刺人而杀之
【小题3】下列各组最能反映孟子“王道”之成观点的句子是(   )
①使民养生丧死无憾也   ②斧斤以时入山林,材木不可胜用也
③五亩之宅,树之以桑,五十者可以衣帛矣  ④百亩之田,勿夺其时,数口之家,可以无饥矣
⑤不违农时,谷不可胜食也  ⑥谨庠序之教,申之以孝悌之义,颁白者不负戴于道路矣
⑦王无罪岁,斯天下之民至焉
①②⑤   B. ③④⑥   C.①②⑦   D.③④⑦
【小题4】下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项(   )
A.“五亩之宅……可以无饥矣”这三组提出的措施,比上一段提出的措施更前进了一步。
B.最后一段孟子批评了统治者的暴政,摆出事实,揭穿谎言,针对统治者归罪于岁的推诿,运用了比喻进行驳斥。
C.由“狗彘食人食而不知检,途有饿殍而不知发”一句可知当时年成确实不好,到了饿死人的地步。
D.结尾一句与开篇的“民不加多”照应,而且回应了梁惠王的疑问。
【小题5】把文言文中画横线的语句翻译成现代汉语。(6分,)
(1)谷与鱼鳖不可胜食,材木不可胜用,是使民养生丧死无憾也
(2)谨庠序之教,申之以孝悌之义,颁白者不负戴于道路矣。

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听力

A.根据你所听到的句子选出相应的答语。每句读一遍。

1AGiraffes. BPandas. CSquirrels

2AMy pleasure. BNever mind. CNo problem

3AJust so-so. BThank you. CI don't think so

4AGood luck to you. BCongratulations. CI'm sorry to hear that

B.听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话读一遍。

5What does Jane most probably do?

AAn actress. BA director. CA pop singer

6What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

AClassmates. BTeacher and student. CTeacher and parent

7What colour will the robot change into when the man is sad?

AGreen. BBlue. COrange

8How does the woman feel?

ATired. BStressed. CSad

9Who needs help with English?

AJim. BAmy. CSandy

10What time is it now?

A440. B500. C520

11Where is the man's watch?

AOn the bedside table

BOn the desk

CIn the bag

12Why are the speakers in such a hurry?

ABecause they are late for school

BBecause they want to catch the train

CBecause they want to do exercise

13What does the woman advise the man to take?

ASome money. BSomething expensive. CFlowers or sweets

14Where does the dialogue most probably take place?

AAt a bus stop. BAt a theatre. CAt a bank

C.听下面3段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第l段材料。回答第l5l7题。

15Why won't they take a taxi?

ABecause there's no taxi nearby

BBecause it's not very far

CBecause it's expensive to take a taxi

16What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon?

AGo to school

BGo to the museum

CGo to a concert

17How much will the tickets cost them?

A150 yuan. B300 yuan. CNothing

听第2段材料,回答第1820题。

18What's the woman's problem?

AShe feels nervous about the test

BShe doesn' t work hard

CShe has never taken any test

19What does the man think can help solve the woman's problem?

AGood luck. BDeep breathing. CKind advice

20What is the man's suggestion for getting good results in exams?

ATalking with others

BOften taking tests

CAlways working hard

听第3段材料,回答第2124题。

21How many apples did the shopkeeper try to give the boy?

ATwo. BFour. CSix

22The boy's mother had got________her son got in the fruit shop

Aas many apples as

Bfewer apples than

Cmore apples than

23How much did the boy pay for the apples at last?

A2 dollars. B4 dollars. C6 dollars

24What do you think of the boy?

AImpolite. BSelfish. CSmart

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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

  In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money.Money does have its most useful effect on the poor.But even if a person has already got plenty of money, ________.

  If money were everything, all millionaires would have real love, true friendship, good health and a long life.However, this is not always correct.

  Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited more pleasure than “I love you”.But can love be bought?I’m afraid not.Love means to give, not to take.To every person, health and a long life are probably the best things.Well, can health and a long life be bought with money?The answer is “No”.

  Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires.True friendship can’t be bought, either.In a word, where money is dreamed too much, it can cause brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate, and strangers to fight.No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.

1.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

It seems that a lot of people want money very much now.

___________________.

2.根据短文内容回答问题。

What are probably the most important things to everyone?

___________________.

3.根据短文内容,将第一段最后一句补充完整。

But even if a person has already got plenty of money, ________.

4.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语.

___________________.

5.根据短文内容,写出文章的标题。(10词以内)

___________________.

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In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Money does have its most useful effect on the poor. But even if a person has already got plenty of money,           .

If money were everything, all millionaires would have real love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always correct.

Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited more pleasure than “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and a long life are probably the best things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.

Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought, either. In a word, where money is dreamed too much, it can cause brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate, and strangers to fight. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.

1.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

   It seems that a lot of people want money very much now.

                                                                                 

2.根据短文内容回答问题。

   What are probably the most important things to everyone?

                                                                                

3.根据短文内容,将第一段最后一句补充完整。

But even if a person has already got plenty of money,                                

                                                                               

4.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

                                                                                 

5.根据短文内容,写出文章的标题。(10词以内)

                                                                                

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第一部分 听对话回答问题(共5分)

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。

1.What sign is it there?

A.

B.

C.

2.Which animal are they talking about?

A.

B.

C.

3.Which country will the woman's brother study in?

A.

B.

C.

4.What is the girl doing at the moment?

A.

B.

C.

5.Where can the woman be?

A.At a library.

B.At the doctor's.

C.At a bookshop.

6.What does Alice mean?

A.She doesn't think watching English movies is helpful.

B.She thinks joining English club is interesting.

C.She likes watching English movies.

7.What does the woman mean?

A.She likes the show.

B.She thinks the show is boring.

C.She didn't watch the show.

8.What is her pen friend's native language (母语)?

A.English.

B.Japanese.

C.French.

9.What does the man most probably do?

A.A waiter.

B.A shopkeeper.

C.A doctor.

10.What are Mary and John going to do?

A.To get two tickets for the film.

B.To see an American film.

C.To make a film.

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(共5分)

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。

11.How often is the World Cup held?

A.Every other four years.

B.Every four years.

C.Every other year.

12.When will the 30th Olympic Games take place?

A.In the year 2020.

B.In the year 2012.

C.In the year 2016.

听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。

13.A.About 20 years old.

B.About 40 years old.

C.About 60 years old.

14.A.washes clothes

B.tidies the room

C.walks the dog

15.A.songs

B.tea

C.history

听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。

16.What did the farmer's friend grow?

A.Apples.

B.Oranges.

C.Bananas.

17.What present did the friend give the farmer?

A.A lot of apples.

B.A big apple tree.

C.A young apple tree.

18.Where did the farmer plant the tree?

A.In the open space on the farm.

B.In a place full of sunlight.

C.In a place where nobody could see it.

19.What happened to the tree?

A.It grew quickly.

B.It died.

C.The friend took it back.

20.What do you think of the rich English farmer?

A.He was kind-hearted.

B.He was quite clever.

C.He was not clever.

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