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Stress Level Tied to Education Level

  People with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.

  However, the study also found that when less-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health.

  From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random.Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.

  The research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health.People without a high school diploma(毕业文凭)reported stress on 30 percent of the study days, people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent to the time.

  “Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health,” lead researcher Dr.Joseph Grzywacz, of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement.“The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating(毁灭性的)for the less advantaged.”Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress in more acute and chronic.

  “If something happens every day, maybe it’s not seen as a stressor” Grzywacz says.“Maybe it is just life.”

(1)

Stress level is closely related to ________.

[  ]

A.

family size

B.

social status

C.

body weight

D.

work experience

(2)

Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days?

[  ]

A.

People without any education.

B.

People without high school degrees.

C.

People with high school degrees.

D.

People with college degrees.

(3)

The less advantaged people are, the greater ________.

[  ]

A.

the impact of stress on their health is

B.

the effect of education on their health is

C.

the level of their education is

D.

the degree of their health concern is

(4)

Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because ________.

[  ]

A.

they don’t want to tell the truth

B.

they don’t want to face the truth

C.

stress is too common a factor in their lives

D.

their stress is more acute

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  In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games(现代奥运会)were on in Athens, Greece(希腊).After it, many countries successfully had the Olympics, like England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia.After more than one hundred years, the Games got back to their home--Athens,in the year of 2004.

  When people have the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(会徽).The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games last year is a white circle of Oliver branches(橄榄枝)in the sky.It means “Peace”(和平).

  Next year, the Olympic Games will be on in China.And China had already made a red seal(印章)as the emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.It means “Chinese Seal Dancing Beijing(中国印舞动的北京)”.It is also like a runner or a dancer.Below it , there are the words “ Beijing 2008”.The running emblem shows the spirit of the Olympic-faster, higher and stronger.

(1)

Which country had the 1st modern Olympic Games?

[  ]

A.

Greece

B.

China

C.

Australia

D.

France

(2)

What do people always make when they have the Olympic Games?

[  ]

A.

A picture

B.

An emblem

C.

A seal

D.

A map

(3)

What did the Athens Olympic Games want to give the world?

[  ]

A.

Luck

B.

Illness

C.

Safety

D.

Peace

(4)

How long did it take Athens to wait for the Olympic Games for the second time?

[  ]

A.

100 years

B.

108 years

C.

4 years

D.

2008 years

(5)

The spirit of the Olympic Games is ________.

[  ]

A.

history and problems

B.

faster, higher and stronger

C.

running and dancing

D.

peace and friendship

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阅读下面的短文, 完成下面的任务。
     A new study finds people in big cities walking faster than before. Is the pace (节奏) of life in our cities
increasing? Yes, according to a recent study. Last year researchers visited 32 cities and measured how fast
people walked. They timed adults to see how long it took them to walk 18 meters along the sidewalk.
     Researchers found that walking speed today is about 10 percent faster than ten years ago. They also
learned that some of the biggest changes took place in Asian cities like Singapore and Guanzhou. The two
cities had the largest increase in walking speed. Nowadays, over half of people in the world live in cities.
Certainly the world's pace of life is becoming faster and cities are becoming more crowded.
1. 将划线部分译成汉语:
    ______________________________________________________
    根据短文回答问题
2. What does the new study find? 
    ______________________________________________________
3. For the study, how many cities did the researchers visit?
    ______________________________________________________
4. In Asia, which cities had the largest increase in walking speed? 
    ______________________________________________________
5. Does the passage mention why so many people live in cities? 
    ______________________________________________________

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阅读理解。
     Do you want to go to Shanghai this year for the World Expo (世博会)2010 which will start on May 1st
and finish on October 31st? People in Shanghai have tried their best to make Shanghai as clean, friendly and
beautiful as possible to welcome visitors from all over the world. There will be about 200 countries,
international organizations and 70 million visitors from both China and foreign countries in the Expo. The
theme of Expo 2010 is "Better City, Better Life". Fifty-five percent of the world population will live in cities
by the year 2010. The Expo 2010 is the first World Expo that has the theme of "city". It hopes to make
people pay more attention to living a city life which is better for the environment.
     Please try not to go on peak days (高峰日) if you want to enjoy yourself more because it will be terribly
crowded there. Peak days are "May Day" Holiday which is from May 1st to 3rd, "National Day" Holiday
which is from October 1st to 7th and the last week before the closing date. The price for Expo 2010 tickets
on a standard day (平日) is RMB 160, however, it's 40 yuan more expensive for a ticket on a peak day. If
you buy a ticket now before the Expo opens, it can be ten yuan cheaper. You can also get evening tickets
which only cost 90 yuan. If you want to go to the Expo a few times and have a good look, you can get
three-day and seven-day passes which are much more expensive, 400 yuan and 900 yuan. However, you
won't be able to get them before the Expo opens.
1. How long will the Expo 2010 last?
[     ]
A. Two months.
B. Six months.
C. Five months.
D. One year.
2. Which of the following date is NOT a peak day?
[     ]
A. May 2nd.
B. October 1st.
C. October 15th.
D. October 26th.
3. What does the theme "Better City, Better Life" mean?
[     ]
A. To build better cities for people to live in.
B. More and more people in the world will live in cities.
C. Work harder to make our city and life better.
D. Take good care of our environment and make our cities better places to live in.
4. If you want to get a ticket for a standard day and a peak day and a three-day pass, how much
    do you have to pay?
[     ]
A. 760 yuan
B. 740 yuan
C. 680 yuan
D. 1260 yuan.
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
[     ]
A. There will be about 200 nations, international organizations and 70 million foreign visitors coming
     the Expo 2010.
B. If you want to enjoy the Expo better, you should go on a peak day.
C. If you get a ticket in April, it can be 10 yuan cheaper.
D. There has been only one Expo before which also had the theme of city.
j

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阅读理解。
     In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games (现代奥运会) were on in Athens, Greece (希腊). After it,
many countries successfully had the Olympics, like England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and
Australia. After more than one hundred years, the Games got back to their home----Athens, the year 2004.
     When people have the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens
Olympic Games the year is a white circle of Oliver branches (橄榄枝) in the sky. It means "Peace" (和平).
     This year the Olympic Games will be on in China. And China had already made a red seal (印章) as the
emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. It means "Chinese Seal Dancing Beijing (中国印. 舞动的北京)". It is
also like a runner or a dancer. Below it, there are the words" Beijing 2008". The running emblem shows the
spirit (精神) of the Olympic----faster, higher and stronger.
1. Which country had the 1st modern Olympic Games?
A. Greece
B. China
C. Australia
D. France
2. What do people always make when they have the Olympic Games?
A. A picture
B. An emblem
C. A seal
D. A map
3. What did the Athens Olympic Games want to give the world?
A. Luck
B. Illness
C. Safety
D. Peace
4. How long did it take Athens to wait for the Olympic Games for the second time?
A. 100 years
B. 108 years
C. 4 years
D. 2008 years
5. What does the red seal look like above the emblem?
A. A runer
B. A danncer
C. A runner or a dancer
D. A runner and a dancer
6. The spirit of the Olympic Games in Beijing is _________.
A. history and problems
B. faster, higher and stronger
C. running and dancing
D. peace and friendship

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