题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空
It was dinner time for the Murray family. The two children Kirsty, aged six, and Darren, aged four, were sitting at the 1 . Mr and Mrs Murray were in the kitchen.
“I'm very 2 about Darren,” said Mrs Murray to her husband. “He's four years old and he's never 3 . He's never said a word.”
“I know,” he replied. “Kirsty could talk when she was eighteen months old. I 4 he's all right.”
They picked up the plates, took them into the dinning-room and 5 them in front of the children.
“Oh, 6 ,” said Kirsty. “It's chicken and rice. That's my favorite dinner.”
Darren sat 7 at the end of the table. Mrs Murray looked at him. Darren picked up his fork and 8 his dinner.
“Ugh!” he said suddenly. “There's too much salt in my dinner.”
Mr Murray jumped up. “Darren!” he said. “You 9 . That's great. You've never spoken before!”
Darren looked at him. “I know,” he said. “But the 10 has always been all right before!”
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Scientists were surprised that the plant had cured the chimp. Did the chimp know the plant would make him feel better? Or was it just a lucky accident?
Many scientists don't think it has anything to do with luck. Some animals seem to use plants to “cure” the mselves. And these animals are leading scientists to new plants that could cure humans! Some scientists agree that animals may know something we don't about forest plants.
Animals have their own feeding habits. Chimps eat fruit every morning, then they eat leaves. Sometimes they walk for 20 minutes to find the plant and eat the bitter(苦味的) leaves while closing eyes.
Scientists found the leaves contain( 含有)a red oil that kill different parasites and viruses (寄生虫和细菌). And later on, tests showed that the oil might fight cancer and the AIDS virus.
1.What made the sick chimp get well? ( )
A.Some medicine.
B.Some leaves.
C.Some delicious food.
D.Some trees.
2.How the chimps ate the leaves? ( )
A.They had to have them with fruit.
B.They ate them,climbing up and down.
C.They ate them,closing their eyes.
D.They ate them with surprising feelings.
3.How do chimps know which plants will cure them? ( )
A.Their parents teach them.
B.The scientists tell them.
C.Other animals lead them.
D.We don't know.
4.What's the meaning of “to do with luck”? ( )
A.与运气有关
B.交好运
C.好运常来
<span lang=EN-US style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt; color:black'>D.没运气
5.Which of the following is right, after reading this text? ( )
A.Humans should cut all of kinds of trees to find out what is good for health.
B.Scientists should taste every leaves to discover(发现)which is useful to humans.
C.All plants and animals should live together on the earth to keep the nature balance(生态平衡).
D.Humans could follow the animals to live in the forests.
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阅读理解
What do you think of a forest? What do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such, as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?
The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.
The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals (矿物)from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.
Human beings (人类)are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员)to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and, cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.
We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.
Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great !
(1)According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on________.
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A. the leaves of the trees
B. water and minerals
C. the soil and air
D. all of the above
(2)It is the ________ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.
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(3)According to the writer, human beings are ________ the forest “people”.
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(4)The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
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A. we need people for friendship
B. we need one another in order to live
C. the forest is a whole world of its own
D. the forest is, full of different living things
(5)Which one is the relationship (关系)between a forest and your life?
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A. We can see trees in the forests.
B. We like the living things in the forest.
C. We need farmers to grow our food in the, forest.
D. We are the same as the forest: we need each other to live on.
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