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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.
Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all Ame”rican girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looked more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “ For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assitant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No. 1. although Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up.in January 2009, Mattel openee its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 【小题1】is surely not the age to retire(退休)。
61. Barbie’s family name is______.

A.Roberts
B.millicent
C.Shepherd
D.Bratz
【小题2】Barbie’s trouble is that__________.
A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts.
B.other dolls are more popular with little girls.
C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market.
D.it has become less popular in the international market.
【小题3】Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.
A.going shopping
B.having food
C.drinking juice
D.taking photos
【小题4】What’s the meaning of the underline words “fashion designers” in the passage?
A.珠宝设计师
B.发型设计师
C.舞台设计师
D.服装设计师
【小题5】What is the best title of the passage?
A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B.Barbie’s Past and present
C.Barbie’s 53rd Birthday Party
D.Barbie Lost Her Magic

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Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.

Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all Ame”rican girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

     However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looked more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes too.

      It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “ For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assitant in a New York toy store.

     It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No. 1. although Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up.in January 2009, Mattel openee its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.

      Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 1.is surely not the age to retire(退休)。

61. Barbie’s family name is______.

A.Roberts

B.millicent

C.Shepherd

D.Bratz

2.Barbie’s trouble is that__________.

A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts.

B.other dolls are more popular with little girls.

C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market.

D.it has become less popular  in the international market.

3.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.

A.going shopping

B.having food

C.drinking juice

D.taking photos

4.What’s the meaning of the underline words “fashion designers” in the passage?

A.珠宝设计师

B.发型设计师

C.舞台设计师

D.服装设计师

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai

B.Barbie’s Past and present

C.Barbie’s 53rd Birthday Party

D.Barbie Lost Her Magic

 

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Reading Comprehension

  Cloning technology made its first leap from science fiction to science fact in 1997. That year, Scottish researcher lan Wilmut created the world's first animal clone:a sheep named Dolly. In making Dolly, Wilmut defied(对…挑战) nature because Dolly was produced without the union of male and female sex cells.

The method that Wilmut used to create Dolly is neither a top-secret nor hard to understand. First, he removed an egg cell from an adult female sheep. Then, he used a fine needle to suck out(吸出) the egg' s nucleus(细胞核), the structure that houses a cell' s DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid(脱氧核糖核酸). DNA contains the biological material that determines what an organism looks like and how it functions.

  Next, Wilmut removed a skin cell from another sheep-the sheep he wished to copy. Placing the empty egg cell and the skin cell side by side, he forced the two cells to fuse by zapping(用辐射线照射) them with a charge(电荷) of electricity. By doing that, Wilmut created an egg from one animal that contained the DNA of another.

  The new egg cell divided and developed into an embryo(胚胎). Wilmut then implanted(移植) the embryo in he womb(子宫). In time, the embryo developed into a lamb sheep-Dolly.

  For years later, a whole barnyard of animal clone, including sheep, mice, cows, pigs, and goats, has, come to life in labs around the globe. Now, the race is on how to produce the first human clone although many people are strongly against it.

1.What does the first sentence in the passage mean?

[  ]

A.Cloning technology made its first appearance in science fiction in 1997.

B.Cloning technology made it possible to turn something in the story into reality in 1997.

C.Clothing technology was a science fact that was accepted for the first time in 1997.

D.Cloning technology was the first technology used in creating a real life in 1997.

2.The technique Wilmut used to clone Dolly

[  ]

A.is rarely understood by other scientists

B.was used by scientists before

C.is a secret to the world

D.is none of the above

3.How important is one' s DNA?

[  ]

A.One's appearance and behavior depend on his DNA.

B.The length of one's life depends on his DNA.

C.One's characteristic depends on his DNA.

D.What one looks like is determined by his DNA.

4.Which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.Dolly was cloned from a skin cell.

B.Dolly was produced from two cells.

C.Dolly was made from a sheep's DNA.

D.Dolly was created from an organism.

5.What does the last paragraph of the passage tell?

[  ]

A.Now different animals have been cloned in the world.

B.The animals in the barnyard have been cloned, and there is a challenge in the world to clone other animals.

C.Humans have produced many cloned animals, and now they have started a race in developing cloning technology.

D.Besides cloning many kinds of animals, there is a competition in the world to clone the first man.

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  There was a small village by the sea in America. Every summer lots of people came here to spend their holidays. But a few of them came here only to end their lives. Two months ago right here a woman jumped into the sea in the darkness of the night. When she was taken up from the sea, nothing could make her come to life. From then on, the people in the village began to pay more attention to each of the visitors. If someone looked unhappy or worried, they would watch him all day long with care. They would never let the same thing happen again.

  A week later, there came several visitors. Among them there was a young woman of twenty years old. One day she looked different from others. She went out alone at night. She was found just by a villager. The villager made no noise and followed her. When the young woman was walking to the beach, the villager rushed at her and tried hard to pull her back. “Let me go. Don't pull me!” cried the young woman, “I was playing on the beach this afternoon. Now I can't find the key to my suitcase. I think it must be left here.” “But why don't you look for it tomorrow morning?” said the villager. “Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York. I must leave before the day breaks. “

  When the villager heard this, he had a good laugh and helped her look for the key in the moonlight.

(1) The small village was ________ the sea.

[  ]

A.far from
B.near
C.from
D.to

(2) ________ of the visitors came to this village in order to die.

[  ]

A.None
B.Little
C.A little
D.Several

(3) Why did a young woman go out alone at night one day?

[  ]

A.To go for a walk.
B.To go swimming.
C.To took for her key.
D.To end her life.

(4) The villager rushed at the young woman because he wanted to ________.

[  ]

A.save her
B.ask her for something
C.kill her
D.frighten her

(5)The woman looked for the key at night because ________.

[  ]

A.she couldn't get up early the next morning

B.she had something important to do

C.she had little time to look for it the next morning

D.she wanted to leave the village at once

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根据所给中文的提示,写出英语单词的正确形式。

________(风景)can make the strip come to life.

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