gentle 温柔的→gentleman (n.) 绅士→speak in a gentle voice 用温和的语气说 German, human, walkman变复数直接加s. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Is the whale the world's largest fish? No.It looks like a fish, but it is really a mammal(哺乳动物).Then what's the world's largest fish? It's the whale shark.

  Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans around the world, few people have ever heard of it.Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long.Much more needs to be learned about them.

  A whale shark is sometimes called a “gentle giant(温柔的巨人)”.It likes to be alone and doesn't care a bit about divers or humans.The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 pounds and was nearly 40 feet long.This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus.

  Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth.To count all of them, you'll need to do some math.The whale shark's teeth are arranged in rows.There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw(颚)and around three hundred teeth in each row.

  However, the whale shark hardly uses its teeth.It does not chew or bite its food.Large amounts of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills(鳃).

  For a few months every year, a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef, off Western Australia.This gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish.Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world, but no one knows their population.It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting.It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.

(1)

Little is known about whale sharks because scientists ________.

[  ]

A.

are not interested in learning about them

B.

find them too difficult to catch

C.

do not know the best places to find them

D.

have studied them for a short time

(2)

Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?

[  ]

A.

They have large mouths.

B.

They leave divers alone.

C.

They have small eyes.

D.

They live in many oceans.

(3)

How does the writer help us know what the whale shark's mouth looks like?

[  ]

A.

By giving reasons.

B.

By describing colors.

C.

By comparing sizes.

D.

By using numbers.

(4)

The fifth paragraph is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

how a whale shark eats

B.

what a whale shark eats

C.

how different fish use their gills

D.

what's inside a whale shark's mouth

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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,然后按要求做题.

  take phrasal verbs

  take after sb, phr. v [T not in progressive form]to look or behave like (an older relative): Mary really takes after her mother; she has the same eyes, nose and hair.

  take off phr. v

  1.[T](take sth, off) to remove (esp. clothes): Take your coat of f. opposite put on.

  2.[I](of a plane, spacecraft, etc.) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight.

  3.[T](take sb. off) informal to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement; mimic: The actor made everyone laugh by taking off the members of the royal family.

  4.[T](take sth, off) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period): I'm taking Thursday off because 1'm moving house./Take a few days off, Michael.

  5.[I]to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known: It was at this point that her acting career really took off.

  6.[I]informal to go away, esp. on a journey or to leave in a hurry: She just took off without saying goodbye to anyone.

  take (sth.) over phr. v

  [I; T]to gain control over and be responsible for (something): Who do you think will take over now that the governor has Left./I'm feeling too tired to drive any more; will you take over?

  take to sb./sth. phr. v

  [T]to feel a liking for, esp. at once: I took to Paul as soon as we met./I'm not sure if he'll take to the idea.

  take sb./sth, up phr. v [T]

  1.to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in:John took up acting while he was at college. [+-ving]Alfred's just taken up playing the guitar.

  2.(of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) esp. in a way that is unpleasant:The job took up most of Sunday./These boxes of yours are taking up too much space.

  3.to continue:I'll take up the story where I finished yesterday.

  注释:amusement n.娱乐活动  gain vt.获得

  mimic adj.模拟的  responsible adj.有责任的

根据短文内容选择最佳

1.Which “take off” in the following sentences has a different meaning?

[  ]

A.I took a week off in October and I'm taking off Thanksgiving, too.

B.Everyone takes Christmas off.

C.She used to take off her teacher to make her friends laugh.

D.You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work?

2.Melissa ________ her father in being generous.

[  ]

A.takes after
B.takes off
C.takes to
D.takes up

3.“Today, we are to ________ Unit 11, Planting trees.” Our teacher said to us at the very beginning of the class.

[  ]

A.take after
B.take off
C.take to
D.take up

4.He will ________ my job while I ________ a week ________ for New York.

[  ]

A.take after, take…to

B.take up, take…after

C.take to, take…over

D.take over, take…off

5.I ________ her the moment I met her.

[  ]

A.took after
B.took to
C.took over
D.took off

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写作

假如你是李明,在网上看到一则美国某大学孔子学院招聘汉语老师的广告,请你根据信息内容,用英语给Mr.Smith写一封email,向他推荐一位符合条件的老师。

注意:1.词数:80~100词,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节,说明他/她的优势,文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。

3.参考词汇:fluent adj.流利的 familiar adj.熟知的 standard n./adj.标准(的) Confucius n.孔子 suitable adj.合适的 healthy adj.introduce v.get along well with…

Dear Smith,

How are you? I’m very glad to introduce __________________

__________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,然后按要求做题.

  The Youth Hostels Associations of England and Wales and Scotland have more than 400 hostels, many of them in lovely countryside. They're a very good idea for travelers of all ages and families too, not only are they cheap and friendly, they're also good places to visit. Everyone in a Youth Hostel helps with the housework and prepares their own meals, though some hostels offer cheap meals too. As Youth Hostels are popular, especially in summer and at I3ank Holidays, it's a good idea to book. The YHA also organizes special interest holidays for different outdoor sports, activities and interests.

  To use the hostels you have to be a member. The cheapest way to do this is to join a YHA in your own country that is a member of IYHA. This makes finding a hostel and booking easy too, these association can offer you with the International Handbook, which has addresses and information about youth hostels in many countries, and with advance booking vouchers forms you can use to book a place in youth hostels in other countries.

  If you can't join in your own country, you can ask for an International Guest Card, either before you come or when you're in Britain. Write to or visit YHA Services for International Guest Cards, maps and handbooks, they can also offer information about booking hostels, travel and special interest holidays.

  注释:association n.联合;联盟  advance adj.提前的  voucher n.证件;证明

根据短文内容回答下列问题.

1.Where are most of Youth Hostels?

________________________________

2.Why are youth hostels cheaper?

________________________________

3.Who can use youth hostels?

________________________________

4.What is IYHA short for?

________________________________

5.Where can we find addresses and information about youth hostels?

________________________________

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  “You shouldn’t be so noisy, Your Majesty,” Alice said to the black kitten.You’ve woken me out of a very nice dream.I’ve been all through the looking-glass world.And I think that you were the Red Queen, weren’t you?

  It is impossible to guess if a kitten is saying “yes” or “no”.Alice looked among the chessmen on the table until she found the Red Queen.Then she sat on the carpet and put the kitten and the Queen to look at each other.

  “Curtsy while you’re thinking what to say, ” Alice said, with a little laugh.“It saves time, remember!”

  But the kitten turned its head away and wouldn’t look at the Queen.

  “ Now, Kitty, ” Alice went on, “ who was it who dreamed it all, do you think?No, lis-ten-don’t start washing your paws now.You see, Kitty, it was either me or the Red King.He was part of my dream, of course-but then I was part of his dream too!Was it the Red King, Kitty?”

  But the kitten began to Wash its other paw, and pretended it hadn’t heard the question.

  Who do you think was dreaming?

  注:wake vt.打断睡眠,吵醒

  dream n.梦

  impossible adj.不可能的

  carpet n.地毯

  paw n.猫爪 pretend v.假装

(1)

What was the black kitten?

[  ]

A.

A dog.

B.

A cat.

C.

A bird.

D.

A kid.

(2)

Why did Alice look among the chessmen on the table?

[  ]

A.

Because she wanted to play the chess.

B.

Because she wanted to make a nice dream again.

C.

Because she was trying to find another kitten.

D.

Because she wanted to find a chessman.

(3)

What’s the meaning of “curtsy”?

[  ]

A.

行礼

B.

微笑

C.

再见

D.

谢谢

(4)

Did the kitten hear what Alice said?

[  ]

A.

Yes, he didn’t.

B.

No, he did.

C.

Yes, he did.

D.

No, he didn’t.

(5)

Which is the best title below?

[  ]

A.

The Kitten.

B.

The dream.

C.

Who dreamed it?

D.

Where is the dream?

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