instead of doing sth. 代替做- I stayed at home instead of going to the movies. (我呆在家而不是去看电影.) 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Eddie liked(1)______ very much when he was at school.But when he went to the university,he decided to study(2)______ instead of music.When he(3)______ study and became a doctor,he decided to work in a hospital for some time.There he found that a lot of patients(病人)were(4)______ and had less trouble if nice music was played to them.When Eddie had an office and began to work for himself,he(5)______ to keep his patients happy by having a recorder with beautiful music in his(6) ______.

  Then one morning,soon after Eddie turned(7) ______ the recorder,a woman in the waiting room said(8)______,“Here we are all waiting to(9)______ the doctor,but he is just playing(10) ______ violin in his office instead of doing his work!”

(1)

A.sports  B.music  C.games D.English

[  ]

(2)

A.Chinese  B.computer  C.medicine D.physics

[  ]

(3)

A.did  B.began  C.stopped D.finished

[  ]

(4)

A.sadder  B.angrier  C.happier D.more worried

[  ]

(5)

A.decided  B.made  C.thought D.asked

[  ]

(6)

A.waiting room B.bedroom  C.sitting room D.reading room

[  ]

(7)

A.off  B.to  C.on D.in

[  ]

(8)

A.happily  B.angrily  C.kindly D.sadly

[  ]

(9)

A.meet  B.look at  C.watch D.see

[  ]

(10)

A.the  B.a  C.an D./

[  ]

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-I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.

-I ________. They talk instead of doing homework.

[  ]

A.agree
B.not agree
C.disagree
D.don't disagree

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阅读理解

  In winter,when the sun hides behind the clouds, everyone feels a bit low.You may be tired and find you want to sleep all the time.What you may not know is:you are suffering from(患有)SAD(季节性抑郁症).

  But don't worry-it's normal.Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylight can steal your energy and put you in a bad mood.

  Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or those around you.

  These days, Linda, a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping instead of doing sports outside.She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力)on her homework.When her mother asks her what's wrong, Linda doesn't know what to tell her.Linda may not realize it yet, but she's suffering from SAD.It causes people to sleep, eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.

  About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according to the US Department of Health.The US government has taken measures to help people beat it.Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such as exercise, dance or art.And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.

  Like in the US, cold northern European countries such as Finland, Iceland and Russia see a large number of people suffer from SAD every year.So, the sunlamp is widely used in these countries.It's an electric lamp which is just like a “little sun” that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.

根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。

1.Colder _________ and less _________ are the main causes of SAD.

2.Linda is feeling _________ and doesn't _________ doing sports because she's suffering from SAD.

3.Suffering from SAD is _________ in northern European countries in _________.

4.In some northern European countries,the _________ is widely used to make people feel _________.

5.Taking an active part in _________ and eating _________ sweet food can help people beat SAD.

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将右列与左列各项搭配起来,组成完整句子。

1.We should visit primary schools…

□A.volunteer at the newspaper office.

2.She should be allowed to…

□B.by 10∶00 p.m.

3.We got to…

□C.and help teach young students.

4.He has to clean…

□D.instead of doing homework.

5.I have to be home…

□E.to get a part-time job.

6.They are not old enough…

□F.wearing the silly earrings.

7.I don't have an opportunity…

□G.by playing games on mobile phones.

8.He should stop…

□H.up his room every morning.

9.They talked…

□I.to go to school.

10.You can also be cool…

□J.talking about the movie.

 

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Two weeks ago, Ruichang City in Jiangxi Province was hit by an earthquake measuring 5.7 on the Richter scale(里氏震级). It killed 18 people and left hundreds homeless.

   Earthquakes are one of the most deadly natural disasters(灾难) in the world. They happen more often than you would expect.

   In the 24 hours after you read this, 400 to 500 earthquakes will shake the earth. You won't notice most of them because you live in a relatively(相对地) safe area or the quake is too far away or because the quake will be too small to notice.

   Earthquakes are caused by sudden breaks in rock masses(群) deep in the earth. Rock masses are always under very high pressure. If the pressure in a certain area become too much and the rock masses break, an earthquake happens. But exactly when the rock masses reach the breaking point is a mystery(谜).

   China is on the Eurasia(欧亚) plate, where earthquakes happen very often due to the earth's plates knocking against each other. Up to 17,139 earthquakes have taken place in China in the past 44 years, according to scientific research.

1What happened to the City of Ruichang?

A.18 people were killed in an earthquake.

B. Hundreds homeless people left the city.     

C. An earthquake ruined thousands of houses there.

D. An earthquake measuring 7.5 on the Richter scale happened.       

2How many earthquakes can happen in a day in the world?

A. 24.                  B. 44.                  C. 400 to 500.                   D. 17139.

3Why does the earth quake? Because ______.

A. we live in a relatively safe area                                             

B. the pressure in the earth is too big

C. the rock masses is reaching the breaking point

D. the rock masses break suddenly deep in the earth

C

Once upon a time a woman found she was not easy to wake up in the morning as early as she wished. So she bought a beautiful alarm clock. These clocks are so made as to strike with loud whirring noise at any hour the owner pleases to set them.

The lady placed her clock at the head of the bed, and at the right time she found herself roused by the long, rattling sound.

She got up at once, and felt better all day for her early rising. This lasted for some weeks. The alarm clock faithfully did its duty, and was plainly heard so long as it was obeyed.

But, after a time, the lady grew tired of early rising. When she was waked by the noise, she merely turned over in bed, and slept again.

In a few days, the clock ceased to wake her from her sleep. It spoke just as loudly as ever; but she did not hear it, because she had been in the habit of not obeying it.

Finding that she might as well be without it, she made up her mind that when she heard the sound she would jump up.

Just so it is with conscience(自觉意识,诚意). If we will obey its voice, even in the least important things, we can always hear it, clear and strong.

But if we allow ourselves to do what we have some fears may not be quite right, we shall grow more and more sleepy, until the voice of conscience has no longer power to wake us.

4Why did the clock failed to stop to get the woman up later?

A. Because she was tired of getting up early in the morning.

B. Because she could not hear the clock any more.

C. Because she was too tired to wake up at it.

D. Because the clock stopped to do its duty.

5 Both the underlined words “whirring” and “rattling” are kinds of ______.

A. colours                        B. sounds         C. actions                   D. feelings

6 The writer mainly wants to tell us that ______.

A. we should always obey our clocks

B. the clock sometimes can’t wake us up as we wish 

C. It is conscience that ensures early rising not the clock

D. The voice of conscience has no longer power to wake us.

   

Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too ready to waste time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to.

In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were quite poor, “Would you like to earn some money?”

“Oh, yes, ” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and papa has no money to buy them with.”

“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Thornton, “I noticed some fine, ripe blackberries in Mr. Green’s field today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a quart(度量单位) for all you will pick for me.”

Amy was delighted at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a basket, intending to go immediately to pick the berries.

Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quarts. With the help of her slate(书写板) and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.

“But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts,” thought she, “how much should I earn then?” “Dear me!” she said, after figuring(测算) a while, “I should earn a dollar and fifty-six cents.”

Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took her some time to do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.

As soon as dinner was over, she took her basket and hurried to the field. Some boys had been there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She could not find enough to fill a quarter of a quart.

As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her---“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “One doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”

7How many times did Amy figure with her slate?

   A. 3.                               B. 4.                         C. 5.                     D. 6. 

8The underlined sentence may mean “______”.

A. she got ready to waste some time to do her tasks

B. she thought it was a waste of time to do her tasks

C. she liked to waste time when should do her tasks immediately

D. she was not ready to get her tasks ready, and it’s a waste of time

9What can we infer from the story?

A. Amy’s family was very poor.

B. Amy was good at counting with a slate.  

C. Mr. Thornton was the richest person in the village.

D. Amy would learn a better lesson from this affair than from school.        

10 The best title of the passage may be “_____”.

A. The Money Amy Did Not Earn               

B. The Girl Did Not Like To Waste Time    

C. Amy, A Good Student To her Teachers

D. A Poor Girl Wanted To Earn Some Money

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