in order to do 为了做- 表目的 如: He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床.是为了赶上头班公共汽车. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says "Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send ... " and so on Of course, it never happens quite like that. Anyone who learns a foreign language would think that it is not true. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. What is the mother tongue It is the first and main language that you learnt when you were a child. And think how much practice that a child gets! Before the Second World War, people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literary(文学的) works of the country. Nowadays, speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only two or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and many language learners need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student's work for him. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work with a lot of training in reading, listening, speaking, and writing.

(1)

In the advertisement it is possible for a person to learn a foreign language ________. In fact, everyone who learns English would think it is not true.

A. more than a century

B. half a week

C. six years

D. less than two months

[  ]

(2)

Before the Second World War, people wanted to learn a foreign language in order to_______.

A. speak to each other

B. write the literary report of the other country

C. read something they didn't know

D. listen to the radio

[  ]

(3)

The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is________.

A. using the language six or more hours a day

B. learning the language at school

C. studying the language in the foreign country

D. reading the foreign stories as many as possible

[  ]

(4)

Nowadays most people now learn a foreign language to________.

A. read books and reports in a foreign language

B. communicate(交流) with foreign friends

C. go to the other country for further study

D. try their best to work better

[  ]

(5)

The passage tells us that________.

A. the more time you spend, the quicker you'll learn the language

B. it is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeks

C. it is not good to learn a foreign language by yourselves

D. the quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you may pay for it

[  ]

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阅读理解

  Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.

  Successful Fishermen

  Fishing is a healthy hobby.You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside.This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods(竿)easily.Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book.Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.

  Best Learners

  This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.Read this book and learn:

  What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.

  What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.

  Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.

  You will get more from this book.For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners.It is easier to understand.

  How to Keep Pets

  A pet can be our best friend.Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:

  How to choose right pets for yourself.

  How to build houses or nests(窝)for your pets.

  How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.

  Buy this book and you will learn more

  We have many other books on sale.For more information enter www.knowbetter.com.If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.

(1)

If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will ________.

[  ]

A.

go to the countryside

B.

know where to buy fishing rods

C.

know how to cook fish

D.

learn how to choose fishing places

(2)

There are many pictures in ________ according to the passage.

[  ]

A.

Best Learners

B.

Successful Fishermen

C.

How to Keep Pets

D.

Learn to Study for Beginners

(3)

You can ________ for more information about other books according to the passage.

[  ]

A.

call the writer

B.

go to the shop

C.

search the Internet

D.

ask the clerk

(4)

The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

increase sales of the books

B.

buy useful and interesting books

C.

tell people how to keep pets

D.

teach students to study easily and fast

(5)

You can most probably(可能)find this passage in a ________.

[  ]

A.

story

B.

report

C.

dictionary

D.

newspaper

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任务型阅读

  If you come to school one day and all your friends are talking to their computers, don’t worry.There’s nothing wrong with them, and there’s nothing wrong with you.They are all just using a new kind of programme, which can listen to your voice and remember who you are.Talking computers are now new.People were very interested in them twenty years ago, but they never worked very well.They only knew about 1,000 words, and you need 10,000 words to carry out most activities.Most programmes now know 30,000 words.

  Everybody is using voice programmes today.If you make a telephone call about a product or a service or if you make plane or car booking, you may find you are talking to computer.Soon we’ll be able to send messages with our voices, and give instructions to our computers.A big computer will keep 50 numbers, so when you want to call your travel agent Maria, you simply pick up the phone and say “Maria”, and Maria answers the phone.In some large companies the computer can let you talk to any person you want.Many banks and stores are interested in developing these programmes.

  There are even some new programmes which can remember 50,000 words.They are useful for people who need to put large amounts of text into computers.This is a good thing for people like doctors and writers because it is very quick.They can just talk straight into the computer.

  We all speak in a different way, so how does the machine know what we are saying?You need to teach it to remember the way speak by reading lists of words slowly into the machine.People who like talking into the computer say that it is much better and cheaper than using a keyboard.This means that they have more time to do more important and more interesting things.

1.If you make a phone call on a talking computer, you say the person’s ___________ instead of his or her telephone number.

2.___________would like to talk to computers in order to do their work quickly.

3.We need to teach our computer to remember our voice because everybody has ___________.

4.The passage is mainly about ___________

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  There was a small village by the sea in America. Every summer lots of people came here to spend their holidays. But a few of them came here only to end their lives. Two months ago right here a woman jumped into the sea in the darkness of the night. When she was taken up from the sea, nothing could make her come to life. From then on, the people in the village began to pay more attention to each of the visitors. If someone looked unhappy or worried, they would watch him all day long with care. They would never let the same thing happen again.

  A week later, there came several visitors. Among them there was a young woman of twenty years old. One day she looked different from others. She went out alone at night. She was found just by a villager. The villager made no noise and followed her. When the young woman was walking to the beach, the villager rushed at her and tried hard to pull her back. “Let me go. Don't pull me!” cried the young woman, “I was playing on the beach this afternoon. Now I can't find the key to my suitcase. I think it must be left here.” “But why don't you look for it tomorrow morning?” said the villager. “Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York. I must leave before the day breaks. “

  When the villager heard this, he had a good laugh and helped her look for the key in the moonlight.

(1) The small village was ________ the sea.

[  ]

A.far from
B.near
C.from
D.to

(2) ________ of the visitors came to this village in order to die.

[  ]

A.None
B.Little
C.A little
D.Several

(3) Why did a young woman go out alone at night one day?

[  ]

A.To go for a walk.
B.To go swimming.
C.To took for her key.
D.To end her life.

(4) The villager rushed at the young woman because he wanted to ________.

[  ]

A.save her
B.ask her for something
C.kill her
D.frighten her

(5)The woman looked for the key at night because ________.

[  ]

A.she couldn't get up early the next morning

B.she had something important to do

C.she had little time to look for it the next morning

D.she wanted to leave the village at once

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  More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in.They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down.They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.

  When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too.In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest.In 1980, there were only 200,000.

  The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil.They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine.But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold.They cut down the forest to make roads.They made more than a hundred airports.The Yanomami people lost land and food.Many died because new diseases (疾病)came to the forest with the strangers.

  The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home.But the people who wanted gold were stronger.

  Many forest people try to save their forest.Chico Menders was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people.“I want the Amazon forest to help all of us forest people, Brazil, and all the Earth,”he said.A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Menders.

  In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest while the Penan people tried to save their rainforest.They made blockades(障碍)across the roads into the forest.In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months.No one cut down any trees during that time.

  In Panama, the Kuma people saved their forest.They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit.

  The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well.They find and seed the nuts which grow on the forest trees.

(1)

The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was ________ of that in 1900.

[  ]

A.

half

B.

one-third

C.

two-fifths

D.

one-fifth

(2)

The people who have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami ________.

[  ]

A.

pick fruits and kill animals to eat

B.

use plants for food and medicine

C.

have lived there for about ten thousand years

D.

made the roads and the airports

(3)

Those people built roads and airports in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

carry away the gold conveniently

B.

make people there live a better life

C.

stop spreading the new diseases

D.

develop the tourism there

(4)

Which of the following is wrong?

[  ]

A.

The Penan people closed 15 roads with blockades to save their forests.

B.

The Penan people were cutting down the trees to sell the wood.

C.

The Penan people didn't want other people to destroy their forest.

D.

Those who wanted to cut down the trees were stopped at the road blockades.

(5)

From the passage, we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees

B.

the rainforest people have done something to protect their home

C.

to humans, gold is more important than trees

D.

we mustn't cut down any trees or kill any animals

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