Nicotine 尼古丁 “尼古丁 .俗称“烟碱 .是烟草中所含的剧毒物质. Nicotine一词是从法国人Jean Nicot的名字变化来的.Nicot写过语言学的论文.出版过法语词典.但他也许没有想到他自己的名字会演变成今日字典里的一个重要词汇.Nicot又是一位外交官.1560年在任驻里斯本大使时.他买了些从新大陆--美洲来的一种奇异植物的种子.即烟草种子带回国内.从此.烟草便传入法国.他的名字最后也用来专指烟草中含有剧毒的物质--尼古丁. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

When we see a cigarette box, we’ll see “ Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children are not    36  to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries  37 is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers   38  in their teens or earlier.

Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a   39 .

“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted (上瘾的)to nicotine(尼古丁). And it will be very hard to  40   later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens.  41    can we do to make them stop smoking?

Some people think we can make a law. Teenagers under 18 are not allowed to smoke,   42   they should be fined. Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example (树立榜样)43   their children.

“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people  44   smoking, the number will increase (增加)10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the  45  of smoking.

1.

A.asked

B.allowed

C.interested

D.suggested

 

2.

A.smoke

B.smokes

C.smoking

D.smokers

 

3.

A.make

B.stop

C.start

D.finish

 

4.

A.sleep

B.rest

C.look

D.try

 

5.

A.get up

B.give up

C.stay up

D.look up

 

6.

A.How

B.What

C.When

D.Why

 

7.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

 

8.

A.for

B.to

C.at

D.of

 

9.

A.begin

B.keep

C.stop

D.end

 

10.

A.danger

B.good

C.use

D.point

 

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Held on the second Wednesday of March each year, No Smoking Day helps people across the UK who want to stop smoking. The activity encourages and helps smokers to give up, and publicizes(宣传) the many sources of help offered to people. Each year over a million smokers take part in the day, while about 40,000 actually give up smoking.

The much-publicized effects of smoking include increased risk (风险) of heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. However, smoking also causes dull skin and wrinkles. The reducedamount of oxygen getting to the skin accelerates (加速)aging, and makes the skin look sallow (病黄色的). And while many smokers believe that cigarettes help them to cope with stress (对付压力), scientific research has shown that worry levels actually go down after giving up smoking.

Set a date and time to stop, and keep to it .Talk to your doctor about whether any kind of medicines might suit you.

Find out if there is a stop-smoking health center near you .Try to get the help of your friends and family.

Keep away from situation in which you used to reach for cigarette. If you need to, use nicotine patches (尼古丁戒烟贴片) or gum.

NHS Stop-smoking Centers are all over the UK, providing free services. They have specially trained employees who can advise you on the best way to stop smoking. There are also a number of free national helpline in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, where expert counselors can discuss with you how to give up smoking step by step.

1.How many people don’t give up smoking among those who take part in No Smoking Day every year according to the passage?

A.About 1,000,000.                       B.About 40,000.

C.About 960,000.                         D.About 1,040,000.

2.According to the passage, place the following titles in the correct orders.

A.What are the health risks of smoking?

B.A few tips on giving up smoking:

C.What is No Smoking Day?

D.What help is offered for giving up smoking?

A. a; b; c; d      B. b; a; d; c       C. d; a; b; c       D. c; a; b; d

3.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.No Smoking Day is held on the second Wednesday on March.

B.Smoking can make skin look dull.

C.If you give up smoking, your worry levels will increase.

D.You can get treatment in NHS Stop-smoking Centers for free.

4.The underline word “counselors” in the last paragraph probably means _______.

A.nurses            B.advisers           C.employees        D.doctors

5. How many tips on giving up smoking are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three            B.Four             C.Five              D.Six

 

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Held on the second Wednesday of March each year, No Smoking Day helps people across the UK who want to stop smoking. The activity encourages and helps smokers to give up, and publicizes(宣传) the many sources of help offered to people. Each year over a million smokers take part in the day, while about 40,000 actually give up smoking.
The much-publicized effects of smoking include increased risk (风险) of heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. However, smoking also causes dull skin and wrinkles. The reducedamount of oxygen getting to the skin accelerates (加速)aging, and makes the skin look sallow (病黄色的). And while many smokers believe that cigarettes help them to cope with stress (对付压力), scientific research has shown that worry levels actually go down after giving up smoking.
Set a date and time to stop, and keep to it .Talk to your doctor about whether any kind of medicines might suit you.
Find out if there is a stop-smoking health center near you .Try to get the help of your friends and family.
Keep away from situation in which you used to reach for cigarette. If you need to, use nicotine patches (尼古丁戒烟贴片) or gum.
NHS Stop-smoking Centers are all over the UK, providing free services. They have specially trained employees who can advise you on the best way to stop smoking. There are also a number of free national helpline in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, where expert counselors can discuss with you how to give up smoking step by step.
【小题1】How many people don’t give up smoking among those who take part in No Smoking Day every year according to the passage?

A.About 1,000,000.B.About 40,000.
C.About 960,000.D.About 1,040,000.
【小题2】According to the passage, place the following titles in the correct orders.
A.What are the health risks of smoking?
B.A few tips on giving up smoking:
C.What is No Smoking Day?
D.What help is offered for giving up smoking?
A. a; b; c; d      B. b; a; d; c       C. d; a; b; c       D. c; a; b; d
【小题3】Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.No Smoking Day is held on the second Wednesday on March.
B.Smoking can make skin look dull.
C.If you give up smoking, your worry levels will increase.
D.You can get treatment in NHS Stop-smoking Centers for free.
【小题4】The underline word “counselors” in the last paragraph probably means _______.
A.nursesB.advisersC.employeesD.doctors
【小题5】 How many tips on giving up smoking are mentioned in the passage?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

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When we see a cigarette box, we’ll see “ Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children are not    36  to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries  37 is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers   38  in their teens or earlier.
Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a   39 .
“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted (上瘾的)to nicotine(尼古丁). And it will be very hard to  40   later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens.  41    can we do to make them stop smoking?
Some people think we can make a law. Teenagers under 18 are not allowed to smoke,   42   they should be fined. Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example (树立榜样)43   their children.
“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people  44   smoking, the number will increase (增加)10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the  45  of smoking.

【小题1】
A.askedB.allowedC.interestedD.suggested
【小题2】
A.smokeB.smokesC.smokingD.smokers
【小题3】
A.makeB.stopC.startD.finish
【小题4】
A.sleepB.restC.lookD.try
【小题5】
A.get upB.give upC.stay upD.look up
【小题6】
A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why
【小题7】
A.andB.butC.soD.or
【小题8】
A.forB.toC.atD.of
【小题9】
A.beginB.keepC.stopD.end
【小题10】
A.dangerB.goodC.useD.point

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用所给动词的适当形式填空。
     In many countries, 1_____(smoke) is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers
2_____  (start) in their teens (years of a person's age from 13 to 19 ) or even earlier.
     A study of 8,000 Beijing students last May 3_____(show) us that smoking was a problem for many
Chinese kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6% of primary school pupils(小学生)
said they had smoked.
     "If young people start 4_____(smoke) early, they will probably get addicted to nicotine
(对尼古丁瘾).And it 5_____  (be) very hard to give up弃) later on," said a professor.
     Every year, about 4 million(百万) people die (死亡) of smoking. And if people keep 6_____
(smoke), that number will go up to about 10 million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization
(WHO, 世界卫生组织) says. So we have to 7_____(know) and tell others about the dangers(危险)
of smoking. Everyone of us should 8_____(do) something useful to stop kids from 9_____(smoke),
or one day we 10_____(see) what we won't see.

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