14.A.increasing B.producing C.keeping D.making 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.

  Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.

  Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏)the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).

  Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."

  Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.

  However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."

  Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"

 1.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

  A. To give an example of a foreign language.

  B. To show an example of creative methods.

  C. To express worries about using Netspeak.

  D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

 2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

  A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.

  B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.

  C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.

  D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.

  3.The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.

  A. be fairly sure          B. be greatly surprised

  C. think it a pity          D. find it interesting

  4. What can be the best title for the passage?

  A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet

  B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?

  C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?

  D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

 

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My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.
  Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.
  Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏)the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
  Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
  Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
  However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
  Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"
 【小题1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To give an example of a foreign language.
B.To show an example of creative methods.
C.To express worries about using Netspeak.
D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
 【小题2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
  【小题3】The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.
A.be fairly sure B.be greatly surprised
C.think it a pity D.find it interesting
  【小题4】 What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B.Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C.Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D.Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

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My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.
  Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.
  Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏)the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
  Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
  Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
  However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
  Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"
 【小题1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A.To give an example of a foreign language.
B.To show an example of creative methods.
C.To express worries about using Netspeak.
D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
 【小题2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
  【小题3】The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.
A.be fairly sure B.be greatly surprised
C.think it a pity D.find it interesting
  【小题4】 What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B.Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C.Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D.Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

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阅读理解

  All over the world, the global diet includes fast food-prepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands.Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on.Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like.The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing.Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide.Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly.Many are part of fast-food chains(eating places with the same name and company owner).For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.

  For several reasons, many people choose fast food.First, it is quick and convenient.Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners.And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name.The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.

  Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value.Fast food doesn’t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health.In contrast(相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them.Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer.Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful.For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.

  Of course, human beings around the world don’t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase.The number of food preparation methods is growing too.Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful.In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.

(1)

From Paragragh 1, we can know that __________.

[  ]

A.

America serves four kinds of fast food

B.

we used to have more types of fast food

C.

different countries have different types of fast food

D.

America serves fewer fast food than other countries

(2)

The underlined phrase “stay away from” means __________.

[  ]

A.

move away from

B.

disorder

C.

get out of

D.

dislike

(3)

The passage is mainly about __________.

[  ]

A.

the changing global diet

B.

the increasing types of diet

C.

the reason why people choose fast food

D.

the reason why people dislike fast food

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阅读理解

  China had decided to take action to stop the use of plastic bags.Supermarkets, shops and outlets(经销店)in China will not be allowed to hand out free plastic carriers and all plastic carriers must be clearly marketed with prices from June 1.

  “People use too many plastic bags every year and fail to deal with them properly, wasting valuable oil and littering the country,”China’s government said in a statement.

  While providing convenience for consumers(消费者),the plastic bags have also caused serious pollution and waste of energy and resources.

  “We should encourage people to return to carrying cloth bags, and using baskets for their vegetables.”the statement said.

  In addition, the production, sale and use of bags less than 0.025 mm thick is banned from the same date.The firms that break the rules will face fines or confiscation(没收)of goods and profits(利润).

  China also said it would consider increasing taxes(税)to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags and encourage the recycling industry.

  Rubbish collectors have to separate plastic for reprocessing and cut the number of plastic bags that are burnt or buried(掩埋).

  The move brings China into line with a growing international trend(趋势)to cut back on the use of plastic bags.From Ireland to Uganda and South Africa, governments have experimented with heavy taxes, with the aim of getting rid of plastic bags.

(1)

China decided to take action to stop the use of plastic bags because ________.

[  ]

A.

they are not free any more

B.

they can’t provide convenience for consumers

C.

they have polluted the environment and wasted valuable oil

D.

the firms have increased the cost

(2)

The underlined word“banned”in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

计划

B.

禁止

C.

打破

D.

消费

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The company that won’t obey the rules will face fines.

B.

Taxes will be increased to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags.

C.

Rubbish collectors will burn or bury all plastic bags.

D.

Plastic should be separated for reprocessing.

(4)

From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.

[  ]

A.

China will be among the strongest nations in the world

B.

people all carry cloth bags or baskets for their vegetables

C.

more energy and natural resources will be saved

D.

supermarkets and shops will get more profits

(5)

What’s the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Plastic Bags are Free

B.

Recycling industry

C.

How to Protect the Environment

D.

Free Plastic Shopping Bags to be Banned

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