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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

一位残疾人是怎样在一瞬间成了一名“英雄”的?当你填完这篇文章后,你会不得不惊叹人世间的种种“意外”或“巧合”!

  A woman in a wheelchair(轮椅)became a heroine when a two-year-old boy fell from a third floor window into her lap.

  Barbara Jones is the   1  .She is a 31-year-old woman who is unable to   2  .Ms Jones was visiting her mother in Harlem.She was sitting in her wheelchair in a favorite place outside her   3   building.“I was   4   in the sunshine talking to a friend,”she said.“When I come to visit my mother, I have a favorite place where I like to sit and talk to the neighbors.It was in the Middle of July, and the sun was very   5  

  We decided to go to a place on the other   6   of the building.I don't usually like to sit there because it is so noisy.But there I was!  7   something very strange happened.”

  Above her, on the   8   floor of the building, Adonis Gomez was playing.He was jumping on a sofa.The sofa was near an   9  

  “I was   10   in the kitchen,”his mother said.“It got too hot, so I opened the window in the living room.”

  “I can jump higher than you can,”Adonis said to his brother.Adonis took a big   11  , but he didn't come back   12   on the sofa.  13   he bounced(弹出)out the open window.He fell three stories.His arms hit Ms Jones'   14  .Then he rolled across her lap and fell to the ground next to her wheelchair.

  Adonis was hurt, but not dead.Ms Jones had only a small cut near her left eye.“Now I know God had a   15   for me to move to that side of the building,”Ms Jones said.

(1)

[  ]

A.

woman

B.

lady

C.

heroine

D.

lucky dog

(2)

[  ]

A.

run

B.

walk

C.

sit

D.

jump

(3)

[  ]

A.

friend's

B.

own

C.

neighbor's

D.

mother's

(4)

[  ]

A.

sitting

B.

standing

C.

sleeping

D.

moving

(5)

[  ]

A.

warm

B.

hot

C.

cool

D.

cold

(6)

[  ]

A.

side

B.

way

C.

hand

D.

wall

(7)

[  ]

A.

Luckily

B.

Quickly

C.

Suddenly

D.

Slowly

(8)

[  ]

A.

ground

B.

second

C.

third

D.

top

(9)

[  ]

A.

closed door

B.

closed window

C.

open door

D.

open window

(10)

[  ]

A.

reading

B.

playing

C.

cooking

D.

sleeping

(11)

[  ]

A.

jump

B.

run

C.

smile

D.

shout

(12)

[  ]

A.

up

B.

down

C.

off

D.

out

(13)

[  ]

A.

So

B.

Instead

C.

Because

D.

However

(14)

[  ]

A.

hair

B.

head

C.

legs

D.

feet

(15)

[  ]

A.

excuse

B.

thing

C.

reason

D.

accident

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完形填空。

  Florence Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy, in 1820.She lived in a well-to-do   1   who lived half the year in their summer house and the other half in their   2   house.Florence and her sister never went to school.They were   3   at home by their father.Her parents believed it was the duty of girls to marry and have children.They considered it   4   for girls to go to school.

  When Florence was 17 years old, she decided to become a   5  .Her parents said nursing was a job for poor women.  6  , Florence had made up her mind, and during a visit to Germany, she went to a   7   school and learned about nursing.When she came back to England, she got a job as a nurse in London.

  When she was about 35 years old, England was fighting a war in Russia.Florence was   8   to lead a team of female nurses in Russia, to   9   the sick and injured English soldiers.Florence accepted it and went there with 38 nurses.It was the   10   time that female nurses had worked on observations of their patients and to be sensitive(敏感的,灵敏的)to their needs.The nurses were a great success, and all the   11   were happy with the care the nurses gave them.

  After the war, she went back to London and continued to work for the   12  .A few years   13  , she started a training school for nurses where she taught her methods.She also wrote a book   14   Notes for Nurses.This book was very popular and helped to change the way that nursing was done.

  She never   15   and lived alone until she was 90 years old.She died in London in 1910.

(1)

[  ]

A.

family

B.

home

C.

house

D.

flat

(2)

[  ]

A.

spring

B.

summer

C.

autumn

D.

winter

(3)

[  ]

A.

given

B.

taught

C.

helped

D.

made

(4)

[  ]

A.

right

B.

true

C.

proper

D.

improper

(5)

[  ]

A.

doctor

B.

teacher

C.

nurse

D.

soldier

(6)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

However

C.

Because

D.

Then

(7)

[  ]

A.

driving

B.

listening

C.

training

D.

girl

(8)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

ordered

C.

asked

D.

warned

(9)

[  ]

A.

care for

B.

take away

C.

put away

D.

think over

(10)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

second

C.

third

D.

last

(11)

[  ]

A.

doctors

B.

nurses

C.

parents

D.

soldiers

(12)

[  ]

A.

hospital

B.

army

C.

school

D.

home

(13)

[  ]

A.

late

B.

later

C.

early

D.

before

(14)

[  ]

A.

said

B.

spoken

C.

called

D.

talked

(15)

[  ]

A.

married

B.

smiled

C.

lied

D.

cried

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完形填空。

  It was a large, old wooden house and my room was on the top floor.As I heard the terrible words“Fire!Help!”in the middle of the night, I   1   out of bed, opened the door and began to   2  .As I was still only half awake, instead of running to the   3  .I went in the wrong way without my shoes.The   4   grew thicker and I could see flames(火焰)all around.The floor became hot under my feet.I   5   a room to get to the window.But   6   I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something   7   and I fell down.The thing I had fallen over   8   like a bundle(包裹)of clothes, and I   9   it up to keep my face safe from the smoke and heat.Just then the floor fell in   10   me and I suddenly fell to the   11   below with pieces of burning wood all around me.

  I saw a burning doorway in front.My feet was   12   terribly, but I got through.As I reached the cold   13   outside, the bundle of clothes gave a light   14  .I nearly dropped it in my surprise.Then I saw a woman running towards me for the bundle of clothes, crying, sad and frightened.The people around were all very   15   as she took the bundle out of my arms.She was Mrs Ball and I saved her baby.

(1)

[  ]

A.

went

B.

looked

C.

stepped

D.

jumped

(2)

[  ]

A.

walk

B.

run

C.

cry

D.

shout

(3)

[  ]

A.

stairs

B.

room

C.

wall

D.

windows

(4)

[  ]

A.

air

B.

smoke

C.

cloud

D.

fire

(5)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

returned

C.

looked for

D.

ran into

(6)

[  ]

A.

once

B.

when

C.

after

D.

before

(7)

[  ]

A.

cold

B.

hot

C.

soft

D.

burning

(8)

[  ]

A.

smelt

B.

felt

C.

sounded

D.

looked

(9)

[  ]

A.

put

B.

picked

C.

dressed

D.

woke

(10)

[  ]

A.

above

B.

beside

C.

under

D.

behind

(11)

[  ]

A.

floor

B.

grass

C.

street

D.

ground

(12)

[  ]

A.

cut

B.

worried

C.

hurt

D.

burned

(13)

[  ]

A.

water

B.

air

C.

smoke

D.

gas

(14)

[  ]

A.

smoke

B.

smile

C.

cry

D.

talk

(15)

[  ]

A.

glad

B.

lucky

C.

sorry

D.

worried

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完形填空

  People   1   under different star signs have different ways of   2   sorry.

  Aries:Arians think they are lovely and gentle and it is   3   for them to do the wrong things and they will never hurt   4  .So they will only say a   5   sorry for t heir mistakes.

  Gemini:Geminis think they will never make a mistake and they are right forever.So they will never really apologize(道歉)for   6  .But when they know it, they would rather(宁愿)do   7  

  Leo:Leos are a group of pleasant people.When they are trying to apologize, they will buy flowers, put up sorry posters and so on.It is   8  

Virgo:Virgos will first formally set aside(留出)a time and date.Then they will get ready to   9   their mistakes.At last, they will   10   a formal article and read it out.Sometimes their true apologies   11   good articles.

  Scorpio:Scorpios are formal and think that making   12   apology is more formal.So instead of just saying sorry, they will send a formal mail or send a card.

  Sagittarius:Sagittarians don't believe in apologizing.For them, it is   13   to make a mistake and saying sorry is just   14  .Interestingly, even if others make mistakes, they are very cool and will not   15   the apologies from others.

(1)

[  ]

A.

bore

B.

was born

C.

born

D.

were born

(2)

[  ]

A.

says

B.

saying

C.

said

D.

say

(3)

[  ]

A.

necessary

B.

important

C.

impossible

D.

unable

(4)

[  ]

A.

the other

B.

other

C.

others

D.

another

(5)

[  ]

A.

hard

B.

simple

C.

good

D.

possible

(6)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

nothing

C.

anything

D.

everything

(7)

[  ]

A.

everything

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

nothing

(8)

[  ]

A.

great

B.

fun

C.

exciting

D.

amazing

(9)

[  ]

A.

say about

B.

talk about

C.

tell

D.

speak

(10)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

do

C.

write

D.

send

(11)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

sound like

C.

likes

D.

sound

(12)

[  ]

A.

a

B.

an

C.

the

D.

/

(13)

[  ]

A.

right

B.

natural

C.

true

D.

easy

(14)

[  ]

A.

useless

B.

unnecessary

C.

wrong

D.

shame

(15)

[  ]

A.

wait for

B.

stand for

C.

care for

D.

search for

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仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

  Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①________ above them.

  When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions.They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was.They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night.They looked at the stars and planets.They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.

  ②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.

  ③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe.The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically.In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round.However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.

  It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions.④With the help of Galileo's telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets.Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity(重力)was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.

1.在文中①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。________________

2.根据文章内容回答问题。

What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.

________________

3.将文中②句翻译成英语。

________________

4.将文中③句翻译成汉语。

________________

5.写出文中④句的同义句,每空限填一词。

Galileo's telescope made ________ ________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.

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