阅读短文并做理解题：

　　We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people.“When I got that job, did Jim really feel good about it as a friend? Or is he envious(嫉妒) of my luck?”“And Paul－why didn't I find that he was friendly just because I had a car?”When we look back, we think about what can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.

　　Why do we go wrong about our friends－or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides(隐瞒) their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. When someone tells you,“You're a lucky dog.”Is he really on your side? If he says,“You are a lucky guy.”That's being friendly. But“lucky dog”? There's a little envy in these words.

　　How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words mean the way he looks? His way of speaking? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save mistakes.

1．From the first paragraph we know that the writer ________.

[　　]

A．feels happy because his friends are friendly to him

B．feels he may not have“read”his friends true feeling right

C．thinks it was a mistake to make friends with Jim and Paul

D．feels sad about his friends

2．The writer talks about someone saying“You are a lucky dog”. He is saying that ________.

[　　]

A．the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly

B．it means the same as“You're a lucky guy”

C．people can't use the word“dog”when talking about a person

D．sometimes the words give a possible answer to the feeling behind the words

3．The writer tells us ________.

[　　]

A．how we won't make mistakes about money and friends

B．how to get an idea of people

C．how to understand what people tell us without making mistakes

D．to keep people friendly without thinking of what they talk

　　阅读理解

　　Stamp-collecting is a very interesting and useful hobby. You can learn many things about geography and history from stamps. Today more people collect stamps than ever before, and special (特别的) stamps are often printed (印刷) for these people.

　　If you buy a new stamp and put it on an envelope (信封) on the first day it is sold, the envelope may be worth a lot of money in the future. Many stamps collectors go to the post office when new stamps are being sold. They put the new stamp on an envelope and then post the envelope to themselves.

　　The number of stamp-collecting is now bigger in most countries than the collected number (数量) of trains and cars. People all over the world like collecting stamps. Indeed, some doctors say that everybody likes collecting something. Some children like collecting the tops of match-boxes and others enjoy collecting coins. Collecting painting is a hobby of many rich men, but they often do this to make money. They keep the painting for a short time and then sell it at a much higher price (价格). We, of course, don't want to do like that. We collect stamps for pleasure. We don't want to make money with them.

A．True or False?

1．Stamping-collecting is interesting and useful because we can make a lot of money with them.

2．Many stamp collectors send letters to themselves. In this way they have collected many special stamps.

3．There are more people collecting the tops of match-boxes than collecting the stamps.

4．Many rich men like collecting coins.

5．We keep stamps, coins and tops of match-boxes for pleasure.

B．Fill in the blanks.

6．________ stamps is a useful hobby.

7．Everybody has got ________ hobbies.

8．Many ________ people make money by collecting ________ .

Dear Reader,

　　Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.

　　Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who can't fill her stomach with water because it's polluted, and who has watched life slip away from her father and little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.

　　Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.

　　Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria will grow up without any schooling. What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous.

　　But for just 52 pennies a day, you can sponsor a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “Save the Children”, you can help Maria's mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.

　　To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves.Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water. This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.

　　For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Know you are reaching out to another person. Not with a hand out, but a hand up. That's how “Save the Children” works.But with-out you, it can't work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Ma-ria and her village.

　　It can make such a difference in her life and yours.

For the children,

David L. Guyer

President

(1) This letter is to ________.

[　　]

(2) We can read. the letter in ________.

[　　]

(3) What is Maria's most serious problem?

[　　]

A．She has no chance to go to school.

B．Her father died of a serious disease.

C．Hard work has made her suffer a lot.

D．Her mother needs her badly at home.

(4) What is “Save the Children”?

[　　]

A．An activity to help poor children go to school.

B．An office of the government to collect money.

C．A program shown at theaters to help the poor.

D．A group who works for children in poor places.

(5) The last sentence in the letter means ________.

[　　]

A．if Maria goes to school, you will be rewarded

B．what you give is more than what you take

C．both Maria's life and yours will change a lot

D．Maria and you can help each other at school