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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
    Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown
by 10 percent every year for a few years. What is the best way to go to Tibet for tourist trip, by plane, by
bus or by train? People who want to go to Tibet always ask this question. If you take the plane, you won't
see the beautiful places on the way. If you take the bus, you will be very tired after the trip. If you take the
train, you can enjoy the scenery along the way and sleep quite well. Now, since July 1, when the first train
ran 1,956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.
    The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the
Potala Palace. Passengers can enjoy many activities during the journey, like the Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried green vegetables and chicken
for lunch. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can
collect the waste. There is also a special garbage system in the train that keeps the environment clean.
    All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. Other equipment, such as
televisions and electrical sockets for computers and cell phones, can also be found on the train. 
    Because there isn't much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks for those who need them. It makes
the passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous "roof of the world".
There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.
1. This year 20,000 people visit Tibet, so in next year ______ tourists will come to Tibet.
[     ]
A. 20,000
B. 22,000
C. 21,000
D. 23,000
2. What's the advantage of traveling to Tibet by train?
[     ]
A. It's fast.
B. It's safe.
C. People can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way and sleep quite well.
D. It's cheap.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
[     ]
A. The first train ran from Qinghai to Lhasa.
B. On the train to Tibet there are open-hole toilets.
C. If you feel sick, you can ask the doctor for help on the train.
D. On the train you can enjoy the bright sunshine.

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阅读下面短文,完成阅读任务。

    Tibet(西藏) is among (在……之中) the most popular places for Chinese travelers.The number of tourists to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years.What is the best way to go to Tibet for trip,by plane,by bus or by train?People who want to go to Tibet always ask this question.If you take the plane,you won’t see the beautiful places on the way.If you take the bus,you will be very tired after the trip.If you take the train,you can enjoy the scenery along the way and sleep quite well.Now,since July 1,when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa,more and more people have been going to Tibet.The train stops at several famous places along the way,such as Qinghai Lake,Kunlun Mountain,and the Potala Palace.Passengers call also enjoy many activities during the journey,like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.On the train,passengers can have tea,eggs and noodles for breakfast,and flied green vegetables and chicken for lunch.Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets.this one has special toilets which can collect the waste.There is also a special garbage system in the train that keeps the environment clean.

    All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight.Other equipment,such as televisions,and electrical sockets for computers and cellphones,can also be found on the train.

    Because there isn’t much oxygen(氧气)there,trains will have oxygen masks for those who need them.It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous“roof of the world”.There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.

    “I feel very comfortable,”said Yue Jiang,a Beijing-born scientist who has lived in the United States for 20 years.“It certainly meets Western standards and it’s very clean.’’

1.写出划线句子的同义句。

2.从第一段中找出一组同义词。

3.How far is it from Xining to Lhasa?

4.Fibet is also called (被称为)“_____________”.

5.The best way to go to Tibet is_______ because you can enjoy the scenery along the way and_____.

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阅读下面短文,根据上下文意义和所给单词首字母,写出标有题号每小题空白处适当单词的完全、正确形式。(每空一词)

Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists.The number of travelers to Tibet has g1  by 10 percent every year for a few years.What is the best w2  to go to Tibet for tourist trip,by plane,by bus or by train? People who want to go to Tibet always ask this question.

If you take the plane,you won’t see the b places on the way.If you take the bus,you will be very t after the trip.If you take the train,you can enjoy the scenery a the way and sleep quite well.Now,since July 1st,when the first train r 1,956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa,more and more P 7  have been going to Tibet.

The train stops at several f8  places along the way,such as Qinghai Lake,Kunlun Mountain,and the Potala Palace.Passengers can also enjoy many activities dthe journey,like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.On the train,passengers can have tea,eggs and noodles for b10 ,and fried g11  vegetables and chicken for lunch,Unlike most Chinese trains which have open—hole toilets,this one has special toilets which call c12  the waste.There is also a special garbage system(系统) in the train that k13  the environment clean.

All the windows on the train can protect people from the b14  sunlight.Other equipment,such as televisions,and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and cell—phones,Can a15  be found on the train.

Because there isn’t much oxygen(氧气)there,trains will have oxygen masks for t 16  who need them.It makes passengers feel m 17  comfortable when they have e18 oxygen on the famous“roof of the world”.There are also doctors on the train to make s19  that all of the travelers are safe.“I feel very comfortable,”said Yue Jiang,a Beijing-born s20  who has lived in the United States for 20 years.“It certainly meets Western standards and it’s very clean.”

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On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”
Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.
Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.
【小题1】Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?

A.Because she wanted to sleep. 
B.Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals. 
C.Because it’s easy to see the elephants. 
D.Because it’s very comfortable. 
【小题2】How can photographers take good photos?
A.By making good preparation. 
B.By going into the forest at night. 
C.By walking around the holes.  
D.By going to the nearest lake. 
【小题3】What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?
A.The successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most. 
B.Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice. 
C.To take good wildlife photos is not difficult. 
D.It’s hard to take good wildlife photos. 

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阅读理解

  On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her.Leila waited.Then she pushed the button on her camera.“And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,”Leila explained.“I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them.So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path(小道).They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole.After a week, they were used to seeing my car.So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”

  Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning.In Africa, photographers set up their hides(隐匿处)near water holes.They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night.For bird-watching, many lakes have hides.Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade(荫处)out of the wind and rain.

  Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers.But a success rate of I in 20 is good.

(1)

Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?

[  ]

A.

Because she wanted to sleep.

B.

Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.

C.

Because it’s easy to see the elephants.

D.

Because it’s very comfortable.

(2)

How can photograpers take good photos?

[  ]

A.

By making good preparation.

B.

By going into the forest at night.

C.

By walking around the holes.

D.

By going to the nearest lake.

(3)

Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

All animals go to water holes at night.

B.

Lakes are good places for bird-watching.

C.

Leila used her car to prevent the sunshine.

D.

Animaals pay no attention to photographers.

(4)

What can we know from the underlined sentence?

[  ]

A.

The success  rate of taking wildlife photos is 50%at most.

B.

Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.

C.

To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.

D.

It’s hard to take good wildlife photos.

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