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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

扶桑花里的《诗经》
①沉睡的神态,是一片眼影,涂在春天里的睡眠上,沉默的扶桑树,仿佛等待着谁吹响天空的号角,让草尖上的晨雾,退出一条道路来。在滇西北,那一条峡谷井一样深,我与它厮守着,阅读着那本厚厚的《诗经》,心里却怀想着一个遥远的城市。滇西北的峡谷,在群山里像一座古老的寺院,在红尘之外,在内心深处。我不知道,是谁在这间破败的屋旁,植下了一棵扶桑树,经年之后,它长长的枝条已经抵达了被雨水浸黑的屋檐。扶桑花在深夜里开放着,潜伏着。等我推开门,清晨的坡地上,淡黄色的阳光已经把峡谷里的岩石和草丛蒸出一片雾气来,给它们镀上一层湿意。
②怀想着一座城市,我的梦便与这条深深的峡谷无关。
③火车开进了站台,那么多的人,手里提着行李箱,在挥别与叮嘱中挤来挤去。脚下的道路不是单行道,我站在路边,对着自己的内心,一遍又一遍地拷问:走?还是留?只身一人,在城市里,闻着房间里的霉味,我终于对自己说:该回去了。
④回到峡谷,我就走不出去了,没有谁会再给我一个机会,让我回到那座城市里去,把我丢失在那里的脚印和心找回来。是的,在这幽深的峡谷里,手里拿着古老的《诗经》,我又想到了那座遥远的城市。虽然那座城市里也有紫红色的玉兰花,初春时节,都会在枝头上焰火一样绽放。但是,一去不返的人是我,而不是谁离开了峡谷,去了那座城市,让我日夜思念。
⑤靠着扶桑树粗大的树干,我把《诗经》放在脚下的一只小木凳上,听着江水在远处的山腰后面哗哗地流淌着,那水声,仿佛是一条连绵不绝的褐色绸缎,在风里无休止地展开,在炽烈的阳光下闪闪发光。群山顶上飘过一朵灰色的浮云,峡谷里顿时暗了下来,就像一只巨大的河蚌,收拢了它的壳。是啊,我离开那座城市的时候,是因为一扇门对我关上了。只有这个峡谷,就像一个疼爱孩子的母亲,从来都用那群山之间的怀抱,接纳一个归来者。回到峡谷里的时候,只剩下一个人和一本《诗经》。只有峡谷,才会对我有如此的夸赞。
⑥云朵从头顶上掠过去了。我从树影里走出来,站在阳光里,面对着峡谷对面倾斜的山脊,深深地呼了一口气。正午,阳光照着整个峡谷里的岩石、草丛、藤蔓、水渠、磨坊、栈道,所有的植物都在疯狂地生长着,白天的阳光把充足的温暖送到每一片叶子上,只等着暮色降临的时候,凝结的露珠又会让那些土壤潮湿,让水分沿着在地下密布的根须流淌。这样的峡谷,每一年都有花朵绽放,瓜果飘香,当我转过身来,向着身边的扶桑树做出一个拥抱的姿势,却看见枝头的几朵扶桑花早已完全绽开了,它们宽阔的花瓣火焰一样缀满了纤细的枝头,那灼目的颜色,仿佛是一首规模宏大的交响乐。我对自己说:重新开始吧。当我翻开我的《诗经》,最开始的一个篇章说:“关关雎鸠,在河之洲。”这不是一首爱情诗,但它说出了绵长而执著的爱。《诗经》翻开了,这是第一个篇章,后面还有三百零五篇。我的小屋也只是峡谷眉心上的一颗暗红色的痣,谁又能够清楚地知道,这峡谷究竟又有多宽广呢?
(选自《厦门义学》有删改)
【小题1】全文描写了峡谷多个时段的景物,请指出是那几个时段?(3分)
第①段:             第⑤段               第⑥段            
【小题2】在文章第①段中,作者用“              ”表现春天黎明的特点,用“                   
       ”表现峡谷的特点,体现了峡谷空灵的特点。(2分)
【小题3】文章的第①段为全文奠定了怎样的感情基调,表现了作者对峡谷怎样的感情?(2分)
感情基调:                                      
对峡谷的感情:                                                
【小题4】作者对“峡谷”和“城市”的描写体现了作者怎样的情感?请简要分析。(3分)
【小题5】作者写城市的玉兰花有什么作用?(2分)
【小题6】作者在最后一段为什么提到《诗经》?蕴含作者怎样的情感?(2分)

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Millie had a strange day.She is writing about it in her diary but she is not sure which pronouns to use.Help Millie complete her diary entry.

米莉度过了奇怪的一天她正在她的日记中写这件事,但她不能确定用哪个代词。帮她完成她的日记记录。

Saturday. 28th October

Dear Diary

  I went shopping with Amy this morning.She bought a gift for(1)________(anyone, someone).Does she have a secret friend?

  In the afternoon, we met some friends and went shopping for clothes together.Daniel was in a bad mood and didn't talk to(2)________(anyone, someone)all the afternoon.(3)________(Anyone, No one)could cheer him up.Simon kept making phone calls to(4)________(anyone, somebody)but would not tell us what it was about.He made sure that(5)________(nobody, somebody)could hear what he was saying.Sandy was talking so much about herself that she didn't listen to(6)________(anyone, someone)else.

  It was a very strange day.Everyone seemed to have a secret or was just not acting normally.Was I stranger today? Maybe I should talk to(7)________(anyone, someone)about this, but I can't think of(8)________(anyone, somebody)to talk to.

10月28日 星期六

亲爱的戴丽

  今天早晨我和埃米一起去购物。她为某人买了件礼物。她有个秘密朋友吗?

  下午我们遇到了几位朋友一道去买衣服了。丹尼尔情绪不好,整个下午没有跟任何人说过话。没有人能使他振作起来。西蒙一直不停地给某人打电话,但他不想告诉我们关于什么事情。他确信没有人能听到他在说什么。桑迪说了很多关于她自己的事情以致她没听到别人说什么。

  那是很奇怪的一天,每个人似乎都有一个秘密或举止失常。也许我应该和某人谈谈这件事,但我想不起任何人可以和他谈。

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书面表达

背景设定:在中华人民共和国成立六十周年之际,康康的加拿大朋友Michael想了解康康家乡的变化。假如你是康康,请根据以下提示给Michael 回一封电子邮件。

要求:1、围绕以上内容进行合理表述;

2、所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面;

3、词数80词左右,开头语已给出(不计入词数)。

提示词汇:living conditions, narrow, be crowded into, communications(通讯), telegram, thanks to, rapidly, comfortable, mobile phone, policy

  Dear Michael,

  You want to learn the changes about my hometown.You know, great changes have taken place since 60 years ago.

  In the past, _______________________________________

Sincerely,

Kangkang

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短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内。使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

  What's the real meaning of the word“peace”?The   1   story may tell us something about it.

  There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the   2   picture of peace.Many   3   tried.The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked and he had to choosebetween them.

  One picture was a calm lake.The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds.  4   who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.

  The other picture had mountains too.But they were rugged(高低不平的).Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell.A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain.This did not look   5   at all.But when the king looked   6  , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush   7   in the midst 在…中)of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest(鸟窝)in perfect peace.

  The king gave the award to the artist who painted the   8   picture.Why?“Because,”explained the king,“peace does not mean   9   in a place where there is no   10  , no trouble or hard work.Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.That's the real meaning of peace.”

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  In the past.many people used horses for traveling, farming and other kinds of work.A lot of people still like to ride horses.And horse racing is also popular.So it is not surprising.that Americans use this animal when they talk.

  Long ago, rich or important people rode horses which were very tall.Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should get off her high horse.

  Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground.But I had to finish my work, so I said.“Hold your horses.Wait until I finish what I am doing.”My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way.I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.

  Last night, I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show.I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖,拽)me away from the television.There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.

  Sometimes you get information straight from the horse's mouth.Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow.You could say you got the information straight from the horse's mouth.

  You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink.That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.

根据材料内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第1-5五个小题,使句子通顺、意思完整,将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。

1.Mike, don't ________ with your brother.You'll break my mirror!

2.-I can't stand Mary any more!She always says she has a better voice than me.

-Please take it easy.I'll go and tell her to ________

3.He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because ________ from it She loved it so much.

4.-I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true?

-You've got the news ________.

5.Jerry, your soil really hates going to the piano class Remember ________ Let him Do what he likes.

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