in 1891 在1891年 in the 1891s 在19世纪90年代 查看更多

 

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阅读短文,然后按要求完成下题。

  Marie Curie(whose birth name was Manya Sldodowska)was born in Poland(A)________ November 7, 1867.(B)Her father was a high school physics teacher and encouraged her interest in science.In 1891 she went to study in Paris and changed her name to the French, Marie.Two years(C)________ she passed the examination for a degree in physics with the highest grades in her class.She later married the French physicist Pierre Curie.

  Marie Curie(D)对……产生兴趣the work of Conrad Roentgen who discovered X-rays in 1895.She knew the element uranium gave off rays similar to X-rays and she wanted to find new uses for these rays.Pierre Curie stopped his own work and joined his wife.In 1898 they announced the discovery of two new elements:radium and polonium, both of which gave off even more rays than uranium.In 1903 she and her husband won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work in isolating pure radium.In 1911 Marie Curie won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry, too.Later in life, she became(E)ill from the effects of working with radium, and died in 1934.

1.在画线部分(A)处填入一个适当的单词:________

2.将画线部分(B)改写为:Her father ________ ________ ________ a high school.

3.在(C)的空白处填入一个适当的词语__________

4.将画线部分(D)译成英语:__________________

5.写出画线部分(E)的同义词或近义词:________

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  Basketball is an American game.A man n 1 named James Naismith made it up in 1891.He wanted a game to play i 2 in winter.The first real game was p 3 in 1892.

  Naismith put up two peach baskets.There were nine players on e 4 side.The players tried to t 5 the ball in the baskets.There were no holes in the bottom of the baskets.When a ball went into the basket,it s 6 there.The game had to stop.A player climbed up to get the ball.It was a slow game.After a w 7 ndline,people used net baskets.They cut the bottoms o 8 of the baskets.

  At first,many persons play in the game.Now o 9 ten team members play in the game.There are five players on each side.Basketball t 10 is a very fast game.

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  Basketball is an American game.A man named James Naismith made it up in 1891.He wanted a game to play inside in winter.The first real game was played in 1892.

  Naismith put up two baskets.There were nine men on each side.The men tried to throw the ball into the baskets.There were no holes in the bottom of the baskets.When a ball went in the baskets, it stayed there.

  The game had to stop.A man had to climb up to get the ball out of the basket.It was a slow game.After a while, net baskets were used.The bottoms were cut out of the baskets.

  At first, many men could play.Now only ten men play the game.There are five men on each side.Basketball today is a very fast game.

  Once basketball was only played in this country.Now it is played in many lands.

(1)

Basketball was first played ________.

[  ]

A.

in 1891

B.

in 1892

C.

in winter in 1892

D.

After 1891

(2)

At the beginning there were ________ men on the basketball game ground.

[  ]

A.

9

B.

5

C.

10

D.

18

(3)

James Naismith made up basketball in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

have a real game

B.

begin a new game

C.

play inside in winter

D.

have more fun

(4)

When a ball went in the basket, ________.

[  ]

A.

they called Mr.Naismith

B.

the bottoms were cut out

C.

they climbed up to get it out

D.

they had to stay there

(5)

From the story we can know that basketball is ________.

[  ]

A.

a slow game

B.

a good game

C.

played in America only

D.

played in winter

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阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

  Where do our favorite foods come from? The truth may surprise you.Did you know curry isn’t Indian? Did you know Americans weren’t the first to eat hamburgers? Or did you know pizza wasn’t created in Italy?

  First, let’s talk about curry.  1   But in reality(事实), wealthy English people were cooking with curry spices(香料)hundreds of years before British ships traveled to India.

    2   Cooks of wealthy English families created curry dishes, and later these dishes became popular in other parts of England.

    3   The Persians were eating round, flat bread with cheese in the 500s-nearly one thousand years before pizza became popular in Naples, Italy!

  Finally let’s look at the truth behind hamburgers.Many people think hamburgers are an American food.  4   A German named Otto Kuasw made the first hamburger in 1891.Four years later, German sailors introduced hamburgers to Americans.

  Where foods come from isn’t nearly as important as how they taste-delicious!  5  

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________ December 21, 1891, they played the first basketball game in history.

[  ]

A. In
B. On
C. After
D. Of

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