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    阅读理解

    　　Games can be both fun and difficult. Scrabble(拼字游戏) is a game I like most, but it is not an easy one. Henry, Tom and I are going to play Scrabble tonight. Henry cannot remember all the rules, so I will explain them. Do you want to learn? Listen carefully, and we will play later.

    　　Each player takes seven letters. Your letters might be A, S, T, E, B, P and L. You can spell many words with these letters. You can spell TABLE with five of them, and you can spell LAP, LET, SAT, BAT and others with three of them. But you cannot use names of persons, countries, or cities.

    　　You have to be careful. Some letters are worth more points than others. For example. A, E, L, S, and T have one point each, B and P have three points each. The number of points can be different for words with the same number of letters. SAT will give you only three points, and BAT will give you five. TABLE will give you seven points; three for B and four for the other four letters. Use TABLE. You will get more points, and you might win the game.

    　　At the end of the game the players add up their points. The one with the most points wins. For example, you might have one hundred forty points. That is a good score. But I might have one hundred sixty points, and Henry might have one hundred seventy points. Then Henry wins. Shall we play?

    1．When you play Scrabble, you ___________with seven letters.

    [　　]

    A． can spell AMERIKA

    B． may spell LONDON

    C． can spell many words

    D． have to spell a three or five letter word

    2． Which of the following is wrong?

    [　　]

    A． A word with seven letters is worth seven points.

    B． Some letters are worth more points than others.

    C． Different letters have different points.

    D． E doesn't have so many points as B.

    3． The word SLEPT Will give you ___________ points.

    [　　]

    A．seven
    B． five
    C．six
    D．eight

    4．The players add up their points when ___________.

    [　　]

    A． the game is over

    B． they start to play the game

    C． they are given seven letters

    D． they have more than one hundred points

    5． The one with ___________is the winner.

    [　　]

    A．170 points

    B． a good score

    C． the fewest points

    D． the most points

    查看答案和解析>>

    完形填空

    　　As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious （反叛的）on the outside,___1___on the inside I wanted people to ___2____me.

    　　

    　　Once I left home to hitchhike（搭便车）to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn't ____3___, and there were many times I didn't feel safe. One situation in particular ___4____ me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was not so outwardly（表面地）different.

    　　

    　　I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was____5____with us, was wearing my clothes. And my ____6____seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be __7___if I weren't there. I told my mom, and she explained that ___8___Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could ___9___me. I pointed out,”She is more patient and is heater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful ___10____,but I was the only person who could fill my ___11____. She made me realize that even with my____12_____——and they were many ——I was a loved member of the family who couldn't be replaced.

    　　

    　　I became a searcher,___13___who I was and what made me unique（独特的）. My____14___of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist（抵制）pressure to ___15___in ways that I didn't like any more, and I ___16___who I really was. I came to feel much more ____17___that no one can ever take my place.

    　　

    　　Each of us ____18____ a unique place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So ____19___ about being replaced. You ___20___ be.

    (1)A.And 　　 　　

    B.but 　　 　　

       C.so 　　 　　

    D.for 　　 　　

    (2)A.leave 　　 　　

    B.replace 　　 　　

       C.receive 　　 　　

    D.like 　　 　　

    (3)A.easy 　　 　　

    B.hard 　　 　　

       C.fun 　　 　　

    D.long 　　 　　

    (4)A.caused 　　 　　

    B.kept 　　 　　

       C.left 　　 　　

    D.forced 　　 　　

    (5)A.playing 　　 　　

    B.eating 　　 　　

       C.staying 　　 　　

    D.traveling 　　 　　

    (6)A.family 　　 　　

    B.friends 　　 　　

       C.relatives 　　 　　

    D.neighbors 　　 　　

    (7)A.loved 　　 　　

    B.mentioned 　　 　　

       C.cared 　　 　　

    D.missed 　　 　　

    (8)A.since 　　 　　

    B.as

       C.though 　　 　　

    D.unless 　　 　　

    (9)A.scold 　　 　　

    B.compare 　　 　　

       C.replace 　　 　　

    D.match 　　 　　

    (10)A.qualities 　　 　　

    B.girls 　　 　　

        C.people 　　 　　

    D.times 　　 　　

    (11)A.character 　　 　　

    B.role 　　 　　

        C.task 　　 　　

    D.form 　　 　　

    (12)A.faults 　　 　　

    B.advantages

        C.good 　　 　　

    D.pities 　　 　　

    (13)A.looking 　　 for 　　 　　

    B.looking 　　 back 　　 　　

        C.seeking 　　 out 　　 　　

    D.giving 　　 up 　　 　　

    (14)A.picture 　　 　　

    B.view 　　 　　

        C.sense 　　 　　

    D.idea 　　 　　

    (15)A.think 　　 　　

    B.learn 　　 　　

        C.change 　　 　　

    D.act

    (16)A.hated 　　 　　

    B.celebrated 　　 　　

        C.wished 　　 　　

    D.expected 　　 　　

    (17)A.sure 　　 　　

    B.doubtful 　　 　　

        C.happy 　　 　　

    D.lonely 　　 　　

    (18)A.takes 　　 　　

    B.catches 　　 　　

        C.seizes 　　 　　

    D.holds 　　 　　

    (19)A.talk 　　 　　

    B.forget 　　 　　

        C.care 　　 　　

    D.argue

    (20)A.mustn't 　　 　　

    B.shouldn't 　　 　　

        C.can't 　　 　　

    D.needn't 　　 　　

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    　　Games can be both fun and difficult. Scrabble(拼字游戏) is a game I like most, but it is not an easy one. Henry, Tom and I are going to play Scrabble tonight. Henry cannot remember all the rules, so I will explain them. Do you want to learn? Listen carefully, and we will play later.

    　　Each player takes seven letters. Your letters might be A, S, T, E, B, P and L. You can spell many words with these letters. You can spell TABLE with five of them, and you can spell LAP, LET, SAT, BAT and others with three of them. But you cannot use names of persons, countries, or cities.

    　　You have to be careful. Some letters are worth more points than others. For example. A, E, L, S, and T have one point each, B and P have three points each. The number of points can be different for words with the same number of letters. SAT will give you only three points, and BAT will give you five. TABLE will give you seven points; three for B and four for the other four letters. Use TABLE. You will get more points, and you might win the game.

    　　At the end of the game the players add up their points. The one with the most points wins. For example, you might have one hundred forty points. That is a good score. But I might have one hundred sixty points, and Henry might have one hundred seventy points. Then Henry wins. Shall we play?

    1．When you play Scrabble, you ___________with seven letters.

    [　　]

    A． can spell AMERIKA

    B． may spell LONDON

    C． can spell many words

    D． have to spell a three or five letter word

    2． Which of the following is wrong?

    [　　]

    A． A word with seven letters is worth seven points.

    B． Some letters are worth more points than others.

    C． Different letters have different points.

    D． E doesn't have so many points as B.

    3． The word SLEPT Will give you ___________ points.

    [　　]

    A．seven
    B． five
    C．six
    D．eight

    4．The players add up their points when ___________.

    [　　]

    A． the game is over

    B． they start to play the game

    C． they are given seven letters

    D． they have more than one hundred points

    5． The one with ___________is the winner.

    [　　]

    A．170 points

    B． a good score

    C． the fewest points

    D． the most points

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    　　A is for always getting to work on time．

    　　B is for being extremely busy．

    　　C is for the conscientious(勤勤恳恳的)way you do your job．

    　　You may be all these things at the office, and more．But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics．

    　　Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago：Hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement．You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes．Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics－a better job, a raise, praise－many people are still unable or unwilling－to “play the game”．

    　　“People assume that office politics involves some manipulative(工于心计的)behavior,” says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University．“But politics derives from the word ‘polite’．It can mean lobbying(游说)and forming associations．It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying, to please your superior, and then expecting something in return．”

    　　In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behaviors used to pursue one’s own self-interest in the workplace．In many cases, this involves some forms of socializing within the office environment－not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well．

    　　“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,” says Neil P．Lewis, a management psychologist．“But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best．It’ s simple human nature．”

    　　Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office．Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed．Still others associate politics with flattery, fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors．

    　　Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self-promotion．

    (1)

    “Office politics”(Line 2,Para．4)is used in the passage to refer to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the political views and beliefs of office workers

    B．

    the interpersonal relationships within a company

    C．

    the various qualities required for a successful career

    D．

    the code of behavior for company staff

    (2)

    To get promoted, one must not only be competent but ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    avoid being too outstanding

    B．

    get along well with his colleagues

    C．

    honest and loyal to his company

    D．

    give his boss a good impression

    (3)

    The author considers office politics to be ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    unwelcome at the workplace

    B．

    bad for interpersonal relationships

    C．

    an important factor for personal advancement

    D．

    indispensable to the development of company culture

    (4)

    It is the author’ s view that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    self-promotion does not necessarily mean flattery

    B．

    hard work contributes very little to one’ s promotion

    C．

    many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery

    D．

    speaking up for oneself is part of human nature

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    　　A is for always getting to work on time．

    　　B is for being extremely busy．

    　　C is for the conscientious(勤勤恳恳的)way you do your job．

    　　You may be all these things at the office, and more．But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics．

    　　Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago：Hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement．You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes．Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics－a better job, a raise, praise－many people are still unable or unwilling to “play the game”．

    　　“People assume that office politics involves some manipulative(工于心计的)behavior,” says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University．“But politics derives from the word ‘polite’．It can mean lobbying(游说)and forming associations．It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying, to please your superior, and then expecting something in return．”

    　　In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue one’s own self-interest in the workplace．In many cases, this involves some form of socializing within the office environment－not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well．

    　　“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,” says Neil P．Lewis, a management psychologist．“But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best．It’s simple human nature．”

    　　Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office．Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed．Still others associate politics with flattery(奉承), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors．

    　　Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self-promotion．

    (1)

    “Office politics”(Line 4, Para．4)is used in the passage to refer to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the political views and beliefs of office workers

    B．

    the interpersonal relationships within a company

    C．

    the various qualities required for a successful career

    D．

    the code of behavior for company staff

    (2)

    To get promoted, one must not only be competent but ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    avoid being too outstanding

    B．

    get along well with his colleagues

    C．

    honest and loyal to his company

    D．

    give his boss a good impression

    (3)

    The author considers office politics to be ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    unwelcome at the workplace

    B．

    bad for interpersonal relationships

    C．

    an important factor for personal advancement

    D．

    indispensable to the development of company culture

    (4)

    It is the author’s view that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    self-promotion does not necessarily mean flattery

    B．

    hard work contributes very little to one’s promotion

    C．

    many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery

    D．

    speaking up for oneself is part of human nature

    查看答案和解析>>


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