题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Earthquakes are the shaking, rolling or sudden shock of the earth’s surface. Earthquakes happen along “fault lines” in the earth’s crust. Earthquakes can be felt over large areas although they usually last less than one minute. Earthquakes cannot be predicted —— although scientists are working on it!
Most of the time, you will notice an earthquake by the gentle shaking of the ground. You may notice hanging plants swaying or objects wobbling on shelves. Sometimes you may hear a low rumbling noise or feel a sharp jolt. A survivor of the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco said the sensation was like riding a bicycle down a long flight of stairs.
The intensity(强度)of an earthquake can be measured. One measurement is called the Richter scale. Earthquakes below 4.0 on the Richter scale usually do not cause damage, and earthquakes below 2.0 usually can’t be felt. Earthquakes over 5.0 on the scale can cause damage. A magnitude 6.0 earthquake is considered strong and a magnitude 7.0 is a major earthquake. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which hit Sichuan Province in 2008, was magnitude 7.8.
Earthquakes are sometimes called temblors, quakes, shakers or seismic activity. The most important thing to remember during an earthquake is to DROP, COVER and HOLD ON. So remember to DROP to the floor and get under something for COVER and HOLD ON during the shaking.
Which statement about earthquakes is Not correct?
A. Earthquakes are the result of the sudden shock of the earth’s surface.
B. Earthquakes usually can be felt because they can last for a long time.
C. There are usually some signs for people to notice an earthquake.
D. People can feel an earthquake over 6.0 because it is very strong.
According to the passage, when the earthquake happened, a survivor of the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco_______.
A. was riding a bicycle B. was just climbing the stairs
C. heard a low rumbling noise D. felt like riding a bicycle
What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Most of the time, people can not feel or predict the earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes are sometimes called temblors, quakes shakers or seismic activity.
C. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which hit Sichuan Province in 2008 caused serious damage.
D. When an earthquake happens, it is important to drop on the floor immediately.
Earthquakes are the shaking, rolling or sudden shock of the earth’s surface. Earthquakes happen along “fault lines” in the earth’s crust. Earthquakes can be felt over large areas although they usually last less than one minute. Earthquakes cannot be predicted —— although scientists are working on it!
Most of the time, you will notice an earthquake by the gentle shaking of the ground. You may notice hanging plants swaying or objects wobbling on shelves. Sometimes you may hear a low rumbling noise or feel a sharp jolt. A survivor of the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco said the sensation was like riding a bicycle down a long flight of stairs.
The intensity(强度)of an earthquake can be measured. One measurement is called the Richter scale. Earthquakes below 4.0 on the Richter scale usually do not cause damage, and earthquakes below 2.0 usually can’t be felt. Earthquakes over 5.0 on the scale can cause damage. A magnitude 6.0 earthquake is considered strong and a magnitude 7.0 is a major earthquake. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which hit Sichuan Province in 2008, was magnitude 7.8.
Earthquakes are sometimes called temblors, quakes, shakers or seismic activity. The most important thing to remember during an earthquake is to DROP, COVER and HOLD ON. So remember to DROP to the floor and get under something for COVER and HOLD ON during the shaking.
1.Which statement about earthquakes is Not correct?
A. Earthquakes are the result of the sudden shock of the earth’s surface.
B. Earthquakes usually can be felt because they can last for a long time.
C. There are usually some signs for people to notice an earthquake.
D. People can feel an earthquake over 6.0 because it is very strong.
2.According to the passage, when the earthquake happened, a survivor of the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco_______.
A. was riding a bicycle B. was just climbing the stairs
C. heard a low rumbling noise D. felt like riding a bicycle
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Most of the time, people can not feel or predict the earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes are sometimes called temblors, quakes shakers or seismic activity.
C. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which hit Sichuan Province in 2008 caused serious damage.
D. When an earthquake happens, it is important to drop on the floor immediately.
1.As far as I know, what some __________ (成年人) think difficult in learning English is listening.
2.Only two __________ (十年) ago, that is, in 1999, most families had no color TV sets, not to speak of computers or cell phones
3.Stand in the ____________ (阴凉处), or you’ll get sunburned.
4.Can you imagine the difficulty she has _________ (克服)?
5.____________ (幸运),the police came to the scene of the accident without delay.
6.Suddenly Alice ___________ (猛冲) into the room, grabbed her bag and ran out again.
7.You can____________(保存) meat or fish in salt when you can’t get a fridge.
8.Yesterday was our open day. Many children came into our school looking around _____________(好奇).
9.After supper many people go to the Central Square just for e ______ (娱乐).
10.If bright sunlight is ___ (聚焦) on dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.
Directions:Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.
What is red but green, open but closed and old but new?Answer:London's beautiful new double-deckers buses.The traditional red double-deckers are a symbol of London.This was made certain in 2008 when one bus made the longer-than-usual trip to Beijing to collect a very special passenger:the Olympic Flame.
Now a new bus design has been impressing Londoners.The new bus uses more green technology and has an open platform, making sure people get on and get off easily.It also has a special asymmetric(不对称的)design for the front end, which gives it a futuristic look.
Besides these the design is not all new.Its outside can remind you of London's faithful old double-decker, the Routemaster(马路大师).In December 2005 the original Routemaster was stopped from offering general service as a result of environmental reasons, but it can still be seen on two routes in London.
In July 2008 a competition was organized by the London Mayor, Boris Johnson, to design a new Routemaster bus for the capital.Several designers together won the £25,000 prize.The new double-deckers, which have three doors to speed up boarding, are expected to be in service in 2012.
Mr.Johnson said:“This new part of our transport system is not only beautiful, but also has a green heart…”He expects cities around the globe to be“beside themselves with envy”for what he described as an“impressive red symbol”of 21st-century London.However, Mr.Johnson has not yet convinced everyone to climb on board.The mayor has been criticized by some for the high cost of the new buses.A normal double-decker bus costs around £190,000 but it has cost £7,800,000 to design and build five new ones.
1.Why did a traditional red double-decker bus came to Beijing in 2008?(No more than 8 words)(2 marks)
________________
2.What disadvantage does the old Routemaster have?(No more than 6 words)(2 marks)
________________
3.List at least two special characteristics of the new design of the Routemaster.(No more than 15 words)(3 marks)
________________
4.What might be the public reaction to the new bus according to the last paragraph?(No more than 8 words)(3 marks)
________________
President praises Olympic athletes
Jiang writes to IOC boss in support
of Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Games
President Jiang Zemin yesterday highly praised the outstanding performance of Chinese athletes at the Sydney Olympic Games, describing their achievement as the “glory of the nation and the pride of the people. ”
Jiang made the remarks in a speech while meeting with the Chinese Olympic delegation at the Great Hall of the People yesterday.
China pocketed a record of 28 gold, 16 silver, and 15 bronze medals at the Olympic Games taking third place in the medal score behind only the United States and Russia.
Hailing the results as “a new breakthrough” for China, Jiang extended heartfelt congratulations to every member of the delegation and sports workers across the country on behalf of the central authorities and the whole nation.
The whole nation, from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council to the people of all ethnic groups and overseas Chinese , “fed sincere (诚挚的) joy and incredible pride for your excellent performance, ” he told the athletes.
He particularly mentioned that such excellent performances resulted from the “spirit of patriotism(爱国精神) collectivism(集体主义) and socialism, ” and demonstrated (表明) the Chinese people’s enterprising(有胆量的) spirit to “constantly strive to become stronger.
Jiang attributed the results to the collective efforts of the delegation leaders, the athletes and their coaches.
“All this shows that if all Chinese people were to unite as one they would be able to accomplish things that would attract worldwide attention,” he said.
He said the Chinese Government and people will give “full support” to Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
The president promised this support in a letter he wrote to IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch.
Jiang wrote in the letter, dated September 9: “I have received your letter concerning Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.”
“At the recent IOC Executive Board session presided over by you, Beijing has been accepted as one of the five candidate cities for the 2008 Olympic Games.”
“My colleagues and I fully support Beijing’s Olympic bid. If 2008 Olympic Games can be held in Beijing, a fast developing city with a long—standing civilization, it will be of great significance to the Olympic Movement, to China and to the world at large. ”
1.From the passage, we can infer that ________ took the second place in the medal score at the Olympic Games.
A.China
B.the U. S. A
C.Russia
D.Australian
2.China is on the way to Beijing’s bid for the________ Olympic Games.
A.27th
B.28th
C.29th
D.30th
3.Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A.The Chinese athletes gained 28 gold, 16 silver, and 15 bronze medals at the Olympic Games.
B.The President attributed the performance to the collective efforts of the delegation leaders.
C.The Chinese people wish that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
D.The Chinese government is opposed to Beijing Bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
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