题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(2007·重庆)
Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ________ they can be controlled on purpose.
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(2011·重庆卷)E
Skeptics are a stange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the enviroment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread nothing but bad news about the environment. The “eco-guilt” brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.
Perhaps that explain why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity. That book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets some big businesses with special intererts. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views are similar to those of some Industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities though the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.
So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”
Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible (不可信的)”。
A critical (批判的) eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interests. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. That’s a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.
72. According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as “skeptics”?
A. People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”.
B. People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.
C. People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.
D. People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.
73. Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborg’s books?
A. Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.
B. The book challenges views about the fine state of the wirld.
C. The author convinces people to seek comforting worldviews.
D. Industry–funded media present confusing information.
74. The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to_____.
A. voice a different opinion
B. find fault with Lomborg’s book
C. challenge the authority of the media
D. point out the value of scientific views.
75. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?
A. To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.
B. To warn the public of the danger of half–blindness with reviews.
C. To blame the media’s lack of responsibility in presenting information.
D. To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.
(2013·高考重庆卷,A)When Joe was about to start school,all signs pointed to success.Yet things turned out to be quite___.The fourth grade even found him at the___of the class.Joe? struggled day and night,but it did not____-until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoon,____the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts,dark? clouds covered the sky,and the storm set in.Hard though she tried to make the kids____,the thunder won the battle for their attention.No one____the concepts.Except for Joe.He understood them and answered all the questions correctly.The teacher patted him on the back,and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had? managed it.____by his newfound? success,Joe moved quickly throughout the room.Soon math time was followed by the time for____.All children naturally drew____pictures on such a day.Except for Joe.
Since then,Joe started____.Though he never made it to the top,his math teacher was always____and curious about the change:Why had that stormy day changed Joe?
On the day Joe? graduated,he presented the teacher with his most____possession-the picture of a bright yellow sun.On the picture Joe had written:This is the day I____my brightness.
1.A.unfair? B.boring
C.disappointing? D.dangerous
2.A.center? B.top
C.beginning? D.bottom
3.A.happen? B.work
C.finish? D.last?????
4.A.until? B.since
C.because? D.as?
5.A.concentrate? B.change
C.hide? D.sit
6.A.challenged? B.grasped
C.doubted? D.admitted
7.A.Relieved? B.Surprised
C.Encouraged? D.Puzzled
8.A.class? B.sports
C.art? D.tea
9.A.great? B.dark
C.different? D.strange
10.A.improving? B.painting
C.recovering? D.studying
11.A.worried? B.amazed
C.friendly? D.cautious
12.A.familiar? B.expensive
C.admirable? D.precious
13.A.woke up to? B.put up with
C.got on with? D.looked down upon
(2013·高考重庆卷)—It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’ m glad we took an umbrella.
—Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we________.
A.hadn’t? B.haven’t
C.didn’t? D.don’t
(2013·高考重庆卷)—Forgotten something?I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
—________Thank you all the same.
A.It’s very kind of you.
B.Oh,how careless of me!
C.I might as well go and get it.
D.Well,I can do without it.
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