题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.
He may have the 1 that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the 2 of his mental faculties (官能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of 3 anything new because of their age.
A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 4 , because he feels that it 5 be useless, he won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success, and he won't work his hardest, even though he may 6 he is doing so. He is 7 likely to fail, and the failure will 8 his belief in his incompetence (无能).
Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had 9 like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 10 in maths. His teacher told his 11 he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 12 too much of him. In this way, they also 13 the idea. He accepted 14 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to 15 , and was very poor at maths, 16 as they expected.
One day he worked out a problem which 17 of the other students had been able to solve.
Adler succeeded in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now 18 with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at 19 . He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned early in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 20 himself as well as others by his ability.
1.
[ ]
A.belief B.way
C.fact D.condition
2.
[ ]
A.biggest B.most
C.highest D.deepest
3.
[ ]
A.teaching B.learning
C.accepting D.using
4.
[ ]
A.decision B.success
C.effort D.trouble
5.
[ ]
A.would B.should
C.must D.could
6.
[ ]
A.forget B.think
C.guess D.understand
7.
[ ]
A.truly B.really
C.however D.therefore
8.
[ ]
A.lead to B.strengthen
C.increase D.add to
9.
[ ]
A.an experience B.an example
C.a thought D.a story
10.
[ ]
A.state B.mind
C.start D.ending
11.
[ ]
A.classmates B.friends
C.neighbors D.parents
12.
[ ]
A.blame B.expect
C.get D.win
13.
[ ]
A.developed B.organized
C.discovered D.found
14.
[ ]
A.his B.her
C.its D.their
15.
[ ]
A.manage B.succeed
C.try D.act
16.
[ ]
A.only B.almost
C.just D.then
17.
[ ]
A.none B.all
C.many D.most
18.
[ ]
A.lived B.worked
C.played D.graduated
19.
[ ]
A.lessons B.medicine
C.subjects D.maths
20.
[ ]
A.encourage B.love
C.astonish D.disappoint
I'll try to come, ________ I don't think I shall manage it.
[ ]
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一 个最佳答案。
Today in China most of the parents can 1 the advanced education that their children need. And most of the students can 2 to pass their examination 3 graduation from middle school. 4 , many of them are not able to 5 their education at college or university, 6 a few of the best students can 7 doctor's degrees a few years after graduation. Therefore, many of those who 8 senior middle school go to work as workers in factories or 9 in middle or primary schools, and 10 with the 11 they receive they buy books and 12 useful things needed to go on with 13 . To many of the 14 this is the most important 15 , during which they first begin to 16 themselves various kinds of subjects 17 the help of lessons 18 on radio or TV, which will some day 19 to their great success in scientific invention, discovery and theory. Self-teaching is 20 that some of them may not be able to understand it now and 21 will not accept it 22 . Some people may 23 them, however, anyone who 24 his study and never gives it up will certainly be a 25 man.
(1)A. spend B. pay C. pay for D. give out [ ] (2)A. try B. manage C. fail D. succeed [ ] (3)A. as B. when C. after D. before [ ] (4)A. So B. While C. However D. Therefore [ ] (5)A. go over B. go on with C. take up D. take on [ ] (6)A. which B. there C. where D. in the place [ ] (7)A. give B. admit C. accept D. receive [ ] (8)A. study in B. give up
C. get out D. graduate from [ ] (9)A. teachers B. students C. managers D. principals [ ] (10)A. then B. later C. soon D. before long [ ] (11)A. pay B. reward C. prize D. income [ ] (12)A. other B. the other C. others D. another [ ] (13)A. work B. research C. education D. efforts [ ] (14)A. workers B. teachers C. grow-ups D. youths [ ] (15)A. time B. course C. period D. step[ ] (16)A. teach B. help C. learn D. prepare [ ] (17)A. under B. with C. without D. in [ ] (18)A. given B. shown C. designed D. learned [ ] (19)A. come B. stick C. lead D. belong [ ] (20)A. very long B. too hard C. so difficult D. such a difficult work [ ] (21)A. still B. even C. yet D. almost [ ] (22)A. all at once B. in the future C. at the present time D. now and then [ ] (23)A. help B. turn to C. laugh at D. talk about [ ] (24)A. keeps on B. sticks to C. fixes his mind D. belongs to [ ] (25)A. brave B. great C. useful D. successful [ ]
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