[09四川卷] -How about your journey to Mount Emei ? -Everything was wonderful except that our car twice on the way . A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down 解析:slow down 是指减速.break down 是指坏了.出故障.get down 是指取下,吞下,沮丧.put down 是指放下.根据题意.此处应该选B. 结论:词组的考查是每份卷子必不可少的内容之一.这项内容的不仅在单选里考查.在完形里也经常考查.所以很有必要对其进行积累背诵.另外.作文中词组的选用也是考查的重点内容.所以很有必要学好.用好.理解好!现归纳一些常考词组考查.希望对备考有所帮助. [常考词组] ①V+down类型 break down 垮下,分解,出故障 calm down 平静下来 let down 使失望 knock down 撞到 settle down 定居 take down 记下 ②V+away类型 die away 渐渐消失 put away 放好 clear away 扫除 get away 逃走 break away 摆脱 wear away 磨损 ③V+off类型 break off 中断,停止 carry off 夺走 ring off 挂电话 send off 送走,寄出 show off 炫耀 see off 送行 give off 放出,发出 wipe off 擦去 pay off 还清债务,得到回报 put off 推迟,摆脱 [词组的备考指导] 词组的备考不是临时抱佛脚可以有所成效的.它需要你平时多注重积累.但这种积累也不是盲目的积累.而是对比着积累,联系积累,联想着积累,归纳着积累. 顾名思义.对比着积累就是将词组对比着记.一来可以达到触类旁通的效果.二来对比的过程中也是一个强效的记忆过程.可以帮助你很好的记忆词组. 联系积累是指对于陌生的词组.我们可以联系已学的词组.猜测它的词义.如果猜对了.这个陌生的词组就会在相当一段时间不会被忘却.这样比拿到一个词组就急着找它的意思不知强多少倍.可以大大提高效率.当然.猜错了也没关系.那样会记得更深. 联想着积累要因人而异了.这也是人记忆的本能.就是将所背的内容与某些事物联系起来.或是自己联想一个事物帮住自己理解. 归纳着积累就是我刚才在[常考词组]中归纳的一样.将每一种类型都归纳起来.做到心中有底. [真题演练]4. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

(09四川卷)11. — I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower. 

——Every other day. 

A. how often     B. how long   C. how soon   D. how much 

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(2013·高考四川卷)“Lookit’s Baldy”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the___on my headit was___horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.

When I was just 20 months oldI suffered serious____after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was____to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors____to save my life.“Holly’s very____to be alive”they told Mum and Dad.“But she’ll be___with scars on her headand of course her hair won’t grow there.”

As a childI cared much about my scarsso I____wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.____I didn’tpeople would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting methey never____understood how it felt.

Then through the hospital I was____to a children’s burns campwhere children like me can get any help.ThereI____14?year?old Stephaniewhose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so____that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn’t____what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone elseHolly”she____me.“And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great____it” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something____.So weeks laterat my 13th birthday party____by her braveryI gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to____away behind my scarf.

NowI am____of what I look like and much happierbecause I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.

1.A.hat? Bscarf

Cscars? Dcuts

2.A.still? Bjust

Cnever? Dseldom

3.A.hunger? Bcold

Cdefeats? Dburns

4.A.rushed? Bled

Cinvited? Dforced

5.A.learned? Bfought

Creturned? Ddecided

6.A.happy? Blucky

Clonely? Dpoor

7.A.pressed? Boccupied

Cleft? Dpainted

8.A.possibly? Busually

Cfinally? Dnearly

9.A.Although? BSince

CIf? DBefore

10.A.correctly? Broughly

Ceasily? Dreally

11.A.promoted? Bintroduced

Creported? Dcarried

12.A.met? Brecognized

Cremembered? Dcaught

13.A.honest? Bstrong

Cactive? Dyoung

14.A.write down? Bagree with

Cpass on? Dlisten to

15.A.promised? Bencouraged

Cordered? Dcalmed

16.A.in? Bfor

Cwithout? Dbeyond

17.A.similar? Bstrange

Chard? Dimportant

18.A.allowed? Brequired

Cguided? Dinspired

19.A.hide? Bgive

Ckeep? Dput

20.A.sick? Baware

Ctired? Dproud

 

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(2013·高考四川卷,E)Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the headaccording to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.

Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping blood around their bodiescompared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful eventdepending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.

Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”

The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.Dr Garfinkel said“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t seeand guide whether we see fear.”

To further understand this relationshipthe scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.

“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear”Dr Garfinkel said.

“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reducedwe may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disordersand also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”

1.What is the finding of the study?

AOne’s heart affects how he feels fear.

BFear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.

CFear has something to do with one’s health.

DOne’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.

2.The study was carried out by analyzing________.

? Avolunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

? Bthe time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions

? Cvolunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans

? Ddifferent pictures shown to volunteers and their heart?brain communication

3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to“mechanism” in Paragraph 6?

AOrder. BSystem.

CMachine. DTreatment.

4.This study may contribute to________.

? Atreating anxiety and stress better

? Bexplaining the cycle of fear and anxiety

? Cfinding the key to the heart?brain communication

? Dunderstanding different fears in our hearts and heads

 

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 (09·四川)

I was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it __21__ me and my family a fabulous(极好的) lifestyle. I’d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. __22__, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was __23__ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there __24__ they talked on and all I could think was, “I’ve __25__. ” I’d been so well respected; __26__ I was of no value.

       For six weeks, I was in a very __27__ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie(僵尸). I could __28__ things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的) in everything __29__ me.

       Then.  in late June, my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final. The year before, he’d been very sad when I __30__ the same final, so he was __31__ when I told him I’d go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me __32__ him on was unbelievable. From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions(激情). I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s ban — I __33__ went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so __34__. My life had been so much devoted to __35__ for so long.  and I felt __36__ that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.

       __37__, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose — I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being __38__ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional __39__ and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how __40__  it is to achieve real balance in life.

21.   A. Promised                  B. afforded                   C. showed                    D.  left

22.   A. Therefore                 B. Anyhow                   C. Otherwise                D.  However

23.   A. quickly                     B. gently                       C. partly                       D.  easily

24.   A. until                         B. after                         C. as                            D.  so

25.   A. failed                       B. finished                    C. tried                         D.  changed

26.   A. suddenly                  B. finally                       C. immediately              D.  shortly

27.   A. secret                      B. quiet                        C. lonely                       D.  dark

28.   A. see                          B. get                           C. suggest                    D.  understand

29.   A. defended                  B. directed                    C. deserted                   D.  disturbed

30.   A. watched                   B. missed                            C. lost                          D.  won

31.   A. disappointed             B. worried                    C. honoured                  D.  delighted

32.   A. cheering                   B. taking                       C. leading                     D.  passing

33.   A. just                          B. even                         C. still                          D.  almost

34.   A. hopeful                    B. meaningful                C. difficult                    D.  strange

35.  A. work             B. family            C. matches           D. performances

36.  A. successful         B. thoughtful         C. thankful           D. peaceful

37.  A. Naturally         B. Doubtfully         C. Disagreeably       D. Unexpectedly

38.  A. employed         B. comforted          C. valued            D. encouraged

39.  A. education         B. experience          C. relationship       D. future

40.  A important         B. interesting           C. simple           D. surprising

    

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 (09·四川B篇)

July 21st.  2007 was a typical English summer’s day — it rained for 24 hours ! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I left work at 5pm.  However, the road into our village was flooded. Our house had never been flooded but, as I opened the front door.  a wave of waters greeted me. Thank God the kids weren’t wish me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water. We lost everything downstairs. And the plaster had to be torn off the wall’s ceilings pulled down.   

At first we tried to push on through. We didn’t want to move the children out of home.  so we camped upstairs. We put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. But after three months, we felt very sick, so we move to a wooden house in a park. The house was small.  but at first we were all just delighted to be in a new place. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community(社区). We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbors, and I’d never thought how much I,I’d miss that. 

Although our situation was very bad, it’s difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at what’s happening elsewhere. I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought.  “We didn’t have a straw hut(茅草房)that was for Christmas. But I can’t wait — I’m going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support. This year, I won’t need any gifts — living away from home for months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions. Although we are replacing things, there’s really no rush — we have our home back.  and that’s the main thing.   

45. What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean ? 

A. Wrong.            B. Missing.          C. Right.             D. Found 

46. It can be inferred from the text that the author        

A. was sick of staying upstairs 

B. cared much about her children   

C. could not stand living in a wooden house 

D.did not deal well with her family affairs during the flood 

47. Why does the author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph ? 

A. Because her situation was not serious. 

B. Because many other paces were flooded. 

C. Because she had been to Northern India. 

D. Because some others suffered even more. 

48. What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story? 

A. She valued human feelings more than before. 

B. She realized she almost didn’t need possession. 

C. She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed. 

D. She thought her own home was the most important. 

  

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