题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt (伤)the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.
1.“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."
2.It is polite to say" No. I disagree. I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
3.When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone,it means he wants to go on talking.
4."Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a talk.
5.Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
(Mary Hand—M;Chen Hui—C)
M: Help yourself to some chocolates. Chen Li brought them from Shanghai.
C: 1. I can’t eat anything sweet. It’s my teeth.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. 2.
C: I did. He told me that I have to have one tooth out and two filled. But I can’t find time for it.
M: 3.
C: But I’m busy now. I think I’ll go next week.
M: I’m afraid you’d better go right now. The sooner you do something about it, the better.
C: 4. Can you please tell our head that I’ll be back by lunchtime?
M: 5.
C: Thank you very much. See you this afternoon.
M: See you.
A. If I were you, I’d take care of them right away.
B. You’d better not worry about yourself.
C. I agree with you.
D. Thanks.
E. With pleasure.
F. Here you are.
G. Did you see a dentist?
阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt (伤)the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.
【小题1】“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."
【小题2】It is polite to say" No. I disagree. I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
【小题3】When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone,it means he wants to go on talking.
【小题4】"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a talk.
【小题5】Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.
Chinese government has decided to give up the rules of food with no checking .According to the Xinhua News, from September 17th , 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no checking. Many people said yes to it. The officer said that these days, the food safety accident about children milk of Sanlu made the government decide to give it up. In order to keep the food safe and people healthy, Chinese government said that all the food must be checked. The rule of food with no checking made in 1999 was given up from that day.
“I think if the companies get the food with no checking, they will never check their food. It gives them the chance of making the food of poor quality,” an old man said in the shop. “ I hope our government not only gives it up, but also makes some strong rules to manage the companies,” a young woman told us. “ The important point is our government should send officers to the companies and check their food every time,” a shop owner said. A young expert of food safety said, “ The department of government should take the food from the shop or supermarket and check, not ask them to send. In that way, we can get the real checking.”
But in order to keep people’s health, the government asks the officers to check all the food before they are sent to the shop or supermarket. That means all the food must be checked before they are sold.
1.You may read the passage ___________.
A. in a letter B. in a book C. in a newspaper D. in a magazine
2.Chinese government decided to give up __________ from September 17, 2008.
A. food check rules
B. the rules of food with checking
C. the rules of food with no checking
D. checking all the food before they are sold
3.Many people __________ to check all the food.
A. agree with B. disagree C. agreement D. agree
4.A young expert of food safety think the government should_________.
A. make some strong rules to manage the companies.
B. take food from shop or supermarket and check
C. ask the companies to send food and check
D. send more officers to the company to check the food.
5.According to the officer’s idea, all the food _________ before they are sold.
A. must be checked B. must be stored
C. must be handed in D. can be stored for a long time
A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don’t start classes so early in the morning. It may not be that the students who nod off at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that their parents have failed to enforce(确保) bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically(生物学上)these sleepyhead(贪睡者)students aren’t used to the early hour.
“Maybe these kids are being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies,” says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problem of adolescent (青春期的)sleep at Brown’s School of Medicine.
Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents. And, at a more basic level, she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns(方式).
Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought.
Sleep patterns change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at night and sleep later in the morning. But it’s not just a matter of choice---their bodies are going through a change of sleep patterns.
All of this makes the transfer(迁移)from middle school to high school---which may start one hour earlier in the morning----all the more difficult, Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the “sleep late, rise late” pattern, adolescents are up against difficulties when they try to be up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30 a.m. first bell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their body’s way of saying. “I need a timeout.”
【小题1】Carskadon suggests that high schools should not start classes so early in the morning because _______.
| A.it is really tough for parents to enforce bedtime |
| B.it is biologically difficult for students to rise early |
| C.students work so late at night that they can’t get up early |
| D.students are so lazy that they don’t like to go to school early |
| A.turn around | B.agree with others | C.fall asleep | D.refuse to work |
| A.Adolescents depend more on their parents. |
| B.Adolescents have to choose their sleep patterns. |
| C.Adolescents sleep better than they did at childhood. |
| D.Adolescents need more sleep than they used to. |
| A.Adolescent health care. |
| B.Problems in adolescent learning. |
| C.Adolescent sleep difficulties. |
| D.Changes in adolescent sleep needs and patterns. |
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