1.表语 (一)表语的定义 表语用以说明主语的身份.特征和状态.它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后. (二)表语的表现形式 表语一般由名词.代词.形容词.分词.数词.不式式.动名词.介词短语.副词及表语从句表示. (1)名词 Our teacher of English is an American.我们的英语老师是美国人. He is an astronaut.他是一位宇航员. (2)代词 Is this yours?这是你的吗? That’s all I want to tell you.我要告诉你的就是这些. (3)形容词 The weather has turned cold.天气变冷了. Guilin is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.桂林是我到过的最美丽的城市. (4)分词 The speech is exciting.这演讲激动人心. The teacher was pleased with my spoken English.老师对我的英语口语很满意. (5)数词 Three times seven is twenty?one.3乘7等于21. He is always the first to enter the office.他总是第一个进办公室. (6)不定式 His job is to teach English.他的工作是教英语. Their plan is to finish the experiment in a week.他们的计划是一周内完成这项实验. (7)动名词 His hobby is playing football.他的爱好是踢足球. My wish is studying law in a university.我的愿望是在大学学习法律. (8)介词短语 The machine must be out of order.机器一定出毛病了. He is against our plan.他反对我们的计划. (9)副词 Time is up. The class is over.时间到了.下课. My father isn’t in. He is out.我父亲不在家.他出去了. (10)表语从句 The truth is that he has never been abroad. 实际情况是他从未出过国. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  Reading exercises a great influence on a person.If pictures, still or moving, accompany the reading, the memory will keep half the material for a long time.

  Don’t believe those who say that bad reading cannot hurt a person.How do they know what will hurt other?Wouldn’t you rather believe the experience of the ages that says,“A man is what he has read”and“Our reading and studies carry over into our lives”?

  Let’s get back to the beneficial effects of thinking while reading.It helps us to enlarge our minds.We understand more about the universe, its people and many of its wonders.We learn to think and observe in new ways.We certainly do get a feeling for the language we are reading.All good writers in any language have been readers who read critically and creatively and continuously.

  Finally, reading will and must broaden my sympathies, expand my love for others and set it in action.How can a person who has a bit of kindness in his heart read about all the miseries and tragedies that people and nations have and not want to do and actually do what he can to relieve those people in every way he can and as much as he can?

[写作内容]

1.概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;

2.就“读书的目的和意义”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右:

a)陈述你对“读书的目的和意义”的看法;

b)结合自己的读书经历来说明读书对你的启示和重要性。

[写作要求]

a)可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子;

b)标题自定。

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