完形填空：

阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从1～25各题所给的四个选项中， 选出一个最佳答案．

(A)

　Swimming and other water sports can be great fun． Yet 　1　people can not swim． Many are 　2　water． They have no confidence (信心) in their ability (能力) to learn to swim well．

　A few years ago, scientists to find out how people learn new skills． They found that, 　3　,the first time a person tried a task determined whether or not he would ever be any 　4　it． For example, if a child tried to rollerskate (穿四轮鞋溜冰) for the first time and did it well, then he would probably become 　5　rollerskater． If he did it badly, then he would probably never good． For this reason, it is important that a person's first step at swimming should be successful．

　Scientists also know that a 　6　experience will do harm to a person's confidence． For example, if a nonswimmer (非游泳者) is 　7　deep water in fun, it will take him a long time to regain (恢复) confidence in the water．

　So learners-swimmers (初学游泳者) should take each step 　8　 ． The first thing to do is to gain confidence in the water． Never jump in at first． Sit on the side． Better still, walk slowly down the steps into 　9　water． Try to walk along the side of the bath． Duck (猛然低下) your head under the water, keeping your eyes open 　10　． Lift your feet off the bottom and let your body float to the surface． You will soon be ready to learn to swim．

　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

1． A． 　　 million of	B． millions of
C． millions	D． million to	[　　]
2． A． 　　 fond of	B． kind to
C． afraid of	D． sick of	[　　]
3． A． 　　 general speaking	B． generally spoken
C． general speech	D． generally speaking	[　　]
4． A． 　　 good at	B． well for
C． good to	D． well in	[　　]
5． A． 　　 a bad	B． an old
C． a good	D． a young	[　　]
6． A． 　　 frightened	B． frighten
C． being frightened	D． frightening	[　　]
7． A． 　　 dropping into	B． pushing into
C． pushed into	D． dropped onto	[　　]
8． A． 　　 very slow	B． slowly
C． very fast	D． quickly	[　　]
9． A． 　　 shallow (浅的)	B． narrow
C． deep	D． wide	[　　]
10．A． 　　 as you do	B． like you do it
C． as you do so	D． while you are 　　 doing	[　　]

(B)

　Of all the men who ever liked fresh air, no one like it more than James Wilson． He took long walks in the fresh air． He ran long distances in the fresh air． He played football and other games in the fresh air． He liked to climb mountains and breathe the fresh air at the top． He used to sit 　11　and watch the great waves in the fresh air． He always slept with his windows 　12　 ． He had an open car with no roof, and he drove it madly through the fresh air．

　If Wilson entered a room where the windows were shut,he immediately opened them． He did this 　13　snow was falling outside． If someone else shut the windows again, he walked out of the room in a manner which showed his opinions without any doubt． When he travelled by sea, he could 　14　in a place on board (在船上) where the wild wind was blowing through his hair．

　One winter Wilson went to Finland (芬兰) on business． Good hotels in Finland 　15　during the cold winter, and this winter was even colder than usual． When Wilson reached his room in the hotel, he found that the windows were closed to keep the icy air out． He did his best to open one,but 　16　． It was absolutely (绝对) impossible to open it because the manager had very wisely arranged that．

　Wilson undressed and got into bed． He was a very angry man．

　The bed room was on the 12． Two or three pictures on the walls showed views of some beautiful parts of Finland． There was no noise at all． The bed was really excellent, but Wilson could not sleep． He could not forget the 　17　window． No fresh air ! It was terrible to think of !

　He got 　18　and tried once more to open the window,but it was useless, and he sadly got back into bed．

　At about one o'clock in the morning he was still awake (醒着) worrying about 　19　in the bed room． He had turned over bed two hundred and thirtysix times． He was very hot． As he turned over for the two hundred and thirtyseventh time; one arm came out of the bedclothes and 　20　． His hand touched the floor． It also touched something on the floor． This thing was 　21　．

　An idea came into his worried mind． Angry men 　22　and the shoe was in his hand in less than a second． Where was the window? He could see something that looked like glass over there． He threw the shoe through the darkness with all the force of his strong right hand．

　The shoe flew straight through the air and 　23　． A terrible sound of breaking glass 　24　the bed room, but to Wilson's sad heart it seemed like the sound of sweet and beautiful music．

　“Now I have some fresh air in the room: ” he thought, “Now I 　25　”．

　Five minutes later he was peacefully asleep． He did not move for many hours．

　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

11．A． 　　 by sea	B． by the sea
C． at sea	D． on the sea	[　　]
12．A． 　　 wide open	B． widely open
C． open wide	D． open widely	[　　]
13．A． 　　 except for	B． even if when
C． even when	D． besides when	[　　]
14．A． 　　 find	B． be found
C． found	D． finding	[　　]
15．A． are heated	B． is heated
C． are cooled	D． is cooled	[　　]
16．A． failed in	B． failed to
C． failed	D． failed not	[　　]
17．A． closed	B． closing
C． being close	D． to be closed	[　　]
18．A． out of bed	B． out of the bed
C． in bed	D． in the bed	[　　]
19．A． window	B． the window
C． air	D． the air	[　　]
20．A． hanged down under the bed
B． hung down beside the bed
C． hanged down near the bed
D． hung it down below the bed		[　　]
21．A． the cap	B． a glass
C． the stone	D． a shoe	[　　]
22．A． think quickly	B． act quickly
C．quick act	D． quick think	[　　]
23．A． touched the glass on the middle
B． stroke the glass towards the middle
C． hit the glass in the middle
D． beat the glass against the middle		[　　]
24．A． filled with	B． filled
C． full of	D． full	[　　]
25．A． don't need die	B． needn't die
C． needn't to die	D． need to die	[　　]

完形填空：

Everybody staying at a certain place long enough needs to know where the toilet is . When I first visited the Divinity School Library in Yale University, I tried to find the 1 with words familiar to me such as WC, Ladies, Bathroom and Washroom, etc.I used all the 2 I had about toilets ,but I could not find 3 . My common sense told me that there 4 be toilets in the library, so I 5 trying Finally ,I found a door on which was a single 6 :WOMEN. 7 it did not look at all like a toilet, I thought it must be one. And because I couldn't 8 any longer, I had to try it .As I 9 the door, I was sure I made a 10 ,so I came out immediately. 11 what I had entered was a room much 12 than my living room in Beijing , with a 13 lamp by a table on a beautiful green carpet. On one 14 of the room, there was a very comfortable brown sofa. 15 it there was a mirror on the wall up to the 16 .There were two 17 sofas, by the side of the table. In one corner was a clothes hanger and in another 18 was a big pot of green plants.It 19 a big sitting room in a hotel .There was no sign of a 20 .But it was the only 21 place a toilet could be. Then I remembered that there was another door in the room , so I went back in and opened the door. And there it was ! I found it 22 ! The toilet room was only half the size of the outer room.It had only two seats. Then ,another question came to me :since it was impossible for such a big library to have only one toilet ,I had to ask someone about toilets. A “Rest Room”is also a toilet.The “rest room “had only one seat ,and both women and men could use it by 23 the door from inside.

The term “rest room” is miles apart from the Chinese 24 of a toilet. Here at Yale, when I use a “women”, I feel myself a queen.And when using a “rest room”, I do have a 25 of rest, because it is clean and has a window with a beautiful view.

　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

1.A.parts	B.rooms	C.signs	D.expressions
2.A.ways	B.ideas	C.energy	D.knowledge
3.A.more	B.one	C.it	D.them
4.A.must	B.will	C.may	D.can’t
5.A.enjoyed	B.kept	C.finished	D.considered
6.A.card	B.board	C.letter	D.word
7.A.As	B.Since	C.Although	D.Because
8.A.walk	B.stand	C.wait	D.stay
9.A.knocked	B.opened	C.examined	D.closed
10.A.mistake	B.face	C.road	D.toilet
11.A.But	B.For	C.So	D.Then
12.A.nicer	B.brighter	C.larger	D.smaller
13.A.standing	B.sitting	C.staying	D.burning
14.A.wall	B.side	C.part	D.corner
15.A.Under	B.Over	C.On	D.Behind
16.A.end	B.roof	C.ceiling	D.top
17.A.toy	B.comfortable	C.other	D.brown
18.A.way	B.room	C.place	D.corner
19.A.looked like	B.sounded like	C.was made into	D.was
20.A.person	B.toilet	C.woman	D.family
21.A.cleanest	B.possible	C.common	D.ordinary
22.A.excitedly	B.luckily	C.successfully	D.at last
23.A.entering	B.facing	C.opening	D.locking
24.A.meaning	B.room	C.value	D.appearance
25.A.lot	B.piece	C.feeling	D.period

We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers.   1   the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife    2   a cupboard outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “   3   it,” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack（行李架）. I’ve always    4   one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was $20   5  , and the cupboard    6   onto the roof rack.. It    7   six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heave, too.

In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually    8   that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us    9  . Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said,“There’s a long line of cars   10  . Why don’t they pass us, I wonder?”In fact a police car did pass. The two officers inside   11   us seriously as they passed. But then with great kindness, they   12   us through the rush hour traffic. The police car stopped   13   our village church. One of the officers came to me. “Right, sir,” he said. “  14 need any more help?” I was a bit   15  . “Thanks, officer,” I said.“You have been very kind. I live   16   beside the road.”

Then he   17   our car; first the flowers, then the cupboard. “Well, well,” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was   18   else.”

My wife began to laugh. Then the   19   struck me like a stone between the eyes. I laughed at   20 . “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks.” I drove as fast as I could, still thinking over this funny experience.

1. A.Filling　　　　　　　　    B.Making 　　　　　　　　    C.On　　　　　　　　　　　　    D.With  

2. A.found　　　　　　　　    B.noticed　　　　　　　　　　  C.watched　　　　　　　　    D.observed

3. A.Buy　　　　　　　　　　   B.Hold　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.Make　　　　　　　　　　    D.Own

4. A.wanted　　　　　　　　  B.found　　　　　　　　　　    C.required　　　　　　　　    D.noticed

5. A.shorter　　　　　　　　  B.less　　　　　　　　　　　　   C.fewer　　　　　　　　　　    D.poorer

6. A.was wrapped　　　　 B.was hung　　　　　　　　  C.was tied　　　　　　　　    D.was passed

7. A.looked　　　　　　　　   B.measured　　　　　　　　   C.appeared　　　　　　　　   D.seemed

8. A.careful　　　　　　　　   B.polite　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.frightened　　　　　　　　  D.attentive

9. A.past　　　　　　　　　　   B.across　　　　　　　　　　   C.out　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.through

10. A.along　　　　　　　　   B.behind　　　　　　　　　　   C.ahead 　　　　　　　　　　  D.together

11. A.looked at　　　　　　　　　　 B.shouted at　　　　　　　　  C.glared at　　　　　　　　    D.smiled at

12. A.took　　　　　　　　    B.directed　　　　　　　　　　 C.pointed　　　　　　　　　　  D.led

13. A.in　　　　　　　　　　    B.before　　　　　　　　　　   C.on　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.with

14 .A.Do you　　　　　　    B.Will you　　　　　　　　　　 C.Could you　　　　　　　　 D.Would you

15. A.surprised　　　　　　　　　　 B.frightened　　　　　　　　  C.worried　　　　　　　　　　 D.excited

16. A.nearly　　　　　　　　  B.just　　　　　　　　　　　　   C.straight　　　　　　　　　　　　    D.almost

17. A.searched　　　　　　　　　　 B.struck　　　　　　　　　　   C.examined　　　　　　　　   D.watched

18. A.anything　　　　　　   B.everything　　　　　　　　 C.nothing　　　　　　　　　　　　    D.something

19. A.problem　　　　　　   B.truth　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.matter　　　　　　　　　　   D.incident

20. A.my wife　　　　　　   B.the officer　　　　　　　　 C.myself　　　　　　　　　　  D.the cupboard 

 

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A wise man was visiting the Ganges, a river which flows through northern India, to take a bath. He found a group of family members on the 　36 , shouting angrily at each other. He　 37　 his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do people shout in 　 38　 at each other ?” The disciples　 39　 for a while and one of them said, “ Because we 　 40　 our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout 　 41　 the other person is just next to you ? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a(n) 　42　 manner,” asked the wise man. Some disciples gave some other answers, but none 　43　 the other disciples. Finally the wise man explained, “When two people are angry at each other, there is a distance between their 　44　 . To cover that distance they must shout to be able to 　45 each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to 46 that great distance. What 　47　 when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very 48　 . The distance between them is either nonexistent or very small.”

The wise man 49 , “When they love each other even more, they do not　 50　 , but only whisper and they get even closer to each other. Finally they　 51

need not whisper. They only look at each other and that’s 　52　 . That’s how close people are when they love each other.”

He looked at his disciples and said, “So, when you 　53　 , do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance each other more. 　54　 there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to 55　 . You may end up becoming enemies, for instance.”

36. A. roof　　　　　　　　　 B. platform　　　　　　　　　 C. bank　　　　　　　　　　　 D. street 37. A. referred to　　　　　 B. attended to　　　　　　　 C. shouted to　　　 　 D. turned to 38. A. anger　　　　　　　　 B. excitement　　　　　　　 C. isappointment　　　　　 D. surprise 39. A. thought　　　　　　　 B. relaxed　　　　　　　　　　 C. listened　　　　　　　　　 D. waited 40. A. control　　　　　　　 B. disturb　　　　　　　　　　 C. lose　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. enjoy 41. A. as long as　　　　　 B. in case　　　　　　　　　　 C. when　　　　　　　　　　　 D. unless 42. A. soft　　　　　　　　　 B. impressive　　　　　　　 C. weak D. responsible 43. A. encouraged　　　　 B. satisfied　　　　　　　　　 C. entertained　　　　　　　 D. bothered 44. A. directions　　　　　 B. bodies　　　　　　　　　　 C. goals　　　　　　　　　　　 D. hearts 45. A. hurt　　　　　　　　　 B. attack　　　　　　　　　　 C. understand　　　　　　　 D. hear 46. A. keep　　　　　　　　　 B. measure　　　　　　　　　 C. cover　　　　　　　　　　　 D. shorten 47. A. matters　　　　　　　 B. happens　　　　　　　　　 C. works　　　　　　　　　　 D. succeeds 48. A. close　　　　　　　　 B. huge　　　　　　　　　　　 C. special　　　　　　　　　　 D. open 49. A. doubted　　　　　　 B. continued　　　　　　　　 C. replied　　　　　　　　　　 D. promised 50. A. pass　　　　　　　　　 B. cry　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. care　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. speak 51. A. sometimes　　　　　 B. still　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. even　　　　　　　　　　　 D. ever 52. A. nothing　　　　　　　 B. all　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. one D. something 53. A. argue　　　　　　　　 B. apologize　　　　　　　　 C. criticize　　　　　　　　　 D. explain 54. A. Worse still　　　　　 B. Therefore　　　　　　　　 C. Or else　　　　　　　　　　 D. Besides 55. A. beat　　　　　　　　　 B. follow　　　　　　　　　　 C. walk　　　　　　　　　　　 D. return

I liked climbing things when I was a baby. My mother remembers and has told me most of those 　36 moments like this one. When I was one and a half years old, we lived in our first house in Rue St-Louis. On a hot summer day, my father intended to 37 the roof of our old house. In order to climb up there, he 38 a ladder front of the house.

In my town, 　39 could walk outside because the streets were 40 . I was outside watching my father climb on that strange thing. I was curious about why my father disappear at last. So I decided to go up it to 41 why it was impossible to see my father after he reached the 42 of that thing. At 1.5 years old, still a baby wearing pampers, I climbed that ladder to the roof top and started walking 43 . My father did not notice that-he was on the other side occupied with his repairs. It happened that a nice lady in our 44 passed by and 　45 me. The nice lady came to my house and 　46 my mother of it, who was fearful and 47 ran outside to speak with me.

She really thought I would just 48 that roof, for I was just a baby 49 . She asked me to sit down and stop moving in a 50 way you speak to your babies when they are cuts. 　51 , I threw myself flat on the 　52 and waited.

My mother climbed the ladder to 53 me up and there I was enjoying the view laughing at my mother’s shocked face. 　54 the saying goes, “He who knows nothing 55 nothing.”

36．A．valuable　　　　　　　 B．unforgettable　　　 C．endless　　　　　　　 D．worthy

37．A．build　　　　　　　　　 B．paint　　　　　　　　　 C．clean　　　　　　　　　 D．mend

38．A．spread　　　　　　　　 B．laid　　　　　　　　　　 C．stood　　　　　　　　 D．moved

39．A．adults　　　　　　　　 B．children　　　　　　　 C．babies　　　　　　　　 D．villagers

40．A．smooth　　　　　　　 B．wide　　　　　　　　　 C．clean　　　　　　　　　 D．safe

41．A．figure out　　　　　 B．think out　　　　　　 C．pick out　　　　　　 D．point out

42．A．foot　　　　　　　　　 B．top　　　　　　　　　　 C．step　　　　　　　　　 D．body

43．A．out　　　　　　　　　　 B．up　　　　　　　　　　　 C．down　　　　　　　　 D．around

44．A．house　　　　　　　　 B．neighborhood　　　 C．family　　　　　　　　 D．company

45．A．met　　　　　　　　　　 B．inspected　　　　　　 C．heard　　　　　　　　 D．spotted

46．A． asked　　　　　　　　 B．warned　　　　　　　 C．reminded　　　　　　 D．advised

47．A．quietly　　　　　　　　 B．slowly　　　　　　　　 C．immediately　　　　 D．curiously

48．A．fall off　　　　　　　 B．climb onto　　　　　 C．repair　　　　　　　　 D．destroy

49．A．after all　　　　　　　 B．at all　　　　　　　　　 C．in all　　　　　　　　　 D．all in all

50．A．concerned　　　　　 B．cautious　　　　　　 C．nice　　　　　　　　　 D．clear

51．A．Therefore　　　　　 B．Instead　　　　　　　 C．However　　　　　　 D．Otherwise

52．A．ladder　　　　　　　　 B．ground　　　　　　　 C．roof　　　　　　　　　 D．street

53．A．bring　　　　　　　　　 B．pick　　　　　　　　　 C．put　　　　　　　　　　 D．take

54．A．When　　　　　　　　 B．While　　　　　　　　 C．For　　　　　　　　　　 D．As

55．A．doubts　　　　　　　 B．fears　　　　　　　　　 C．ignores　　　　　　　 D．understands