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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold. __1__ if you have a rising fever with your __2__, or you have difficulty in breathing, you had better __3__ a doctor or call the emergency hotline (64629100 or 64629112)as soon as possible, __4__ these could be symptoms(症状)of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome).

  If you want to __5__ extra precautions(预防)and buy a filter mask, go to your local drug store. Your Chinese friends may __6__ you to take Banlangen, a traditional Chinese medicine widely __7__ in China to activate the immune(免疫的)system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to __8__ viruses(病毒)in the__9__, but“these measures are of no use in__10__the disease, ”said Dr. Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control, Ministry of Health.

  If you have __11__ returned from Hong Kong or areas __12__ SARS has been active, go to your doctor and __13__ him or her of your recent trip. If you develop symptoms __14__ your trip, stop traveling until fully __15__. If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas, you __16__ set your mind at ease(无忧无虑的).

  The following are some preventive measures you can take __17__ by experts from the Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention:

  ●Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose;

  ●Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands;

  ●Do not share towels with __18__;

  ●Keep a healthy diet, add or __19__ clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep;

  ●Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to __20__ your body's resistance to diseases;

  ●Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1)A.Then   

  
  

B.And   

  
  

C.But   

  
  

D.So   

  
  

(2)A.cough   

  
  

B.cold   

  
  

C.headache   

  
  

D.stomach   

  
  

(3)A.watch   

  
  

B.notice   

  
  

C.see   

  
  

D.look at   

  
  

(4)A.for   

  
  

B.of   

  
  

C.with   

  
  

D.because   

  
  

(5)A.have   

  
  

B.get   

  
  

C.bring   

  
  

D.take   

  
  

(6)A.advise   

  
  

B.suggest   

  
  

C.hope   

  
  

D.allow   

  
  

(7)A.using   

  
  

B.used   

  
  

C.buying   

  
  

D.bought   

  
  

(8)A.give   

  
  

B.damage   

  
  

C.kill   

  
  

D.attract   

  
  

(9)A.water   

  
  

B.air   

  
  

C.land   

  
  

D.earth   

  
  

(10)A.protecting   

  
  

B.defending   

  
  

C.preventing   

  
  

D.winning   

  
  

(11)A.still   

  
  

B.yet   

  
  

C.just   

  
  

D.only   

  
  

(12)A.that   

  
  

B.which   

  
  

C.when   

  
  

D.where   

  
  

(13)A.ask   

  
  

B.speak   

  
  

C.inform   

  
  

D.say   

  
  

(14)A.during   

  
  

B.at   

  
  

C.in   

  
  

D.while   

  
  

(15)A.recover   

  
  

B.recovers   

  
  

C.recovering   

  
  

D.recovered   

  
  

(16)A.should   

  
  

B.can   

  
  

C.shall   

  
  

D.must   

  
  

(17)A.given   

  
  

B.giving   

  
  

C.to give   

  
  

D.gave   

  
  

(18)A.another   

  
  

B.other   

  
  

C.others   

  
  

D.one   

  
  

(19)A.put on   

  
  

B.reduce   

  
  

C.wear   

  
  

D.increase   

  
  

(20)A.set up   

  
  

B.go up   

  
  

C.put   

  
  

D.build up   

  

 

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完形填空

  If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold. __1__ if you have a rising fever with your __2__, or you have difficulty in breathing, you had better __3__ a doctor or call the emergency hotline (64629100 or 64629112)as soon as possible, __4__ these could be symptoms(症状)of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome).

  If you want to __5__ extra precautions(预防)and buy a filter mask, go to your local drug store. Your Chinese friends may __6__ you to take Banlangen, a traditional Chinese medicine widely __7__ in China to activate the immune(免疫的)system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to __8__ viruses(病毒)in the__9__, but“these measures are of no use in__10__the disease, ”said Dr. Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control, Ministry of Health.

  If you have __11__ returned from Hong Kong or areas __12__ SARS has been active, go to your doctor and __13__ him or her of your recent trip. If you develop symptoms __14__ your trip, stop traveling until fully __15__. If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas, you __16__ set your mind at ease(无忧无虑的).

  The following are some preventive measures you can take __17__ by experts from the Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention:

  ●Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose;

  ●Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands;

  ●Do not share towels with __18__;

  ●Keep a healthy diet, add or __19__ clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep;

  ●Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to __20__ your body's resistance to diseases;

  ●Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1)A.Then   

  
  

B.And   

  
  

C.But   

  
  

D.So   

  
  

(2)A.cough   

  
  

B.cold   

  
  

C.headache   

  
  

D.stomach   

  
  

(3)A.watch   

  
  

B.notice   

  
  

C.see   

  
  

D.look at   

  
  

(4)A.for   

  
  

B.of   

  
  

C.with   

  
  

D.because   

  
  

(5)A.have   

  
  

B.get   

  
  

C.bring   

  
  

D.take   

  
  

(6)A.advise   

  
  

B.suggest   

  
  

C.hope   

  
  

D.allow   

  
  

(7)A.using   

  
  

B.used   

  
  

C.buying   

  
  

D.bought   

  
  

(8)A.give   

  
  

B.damage   

  
  

C.kill   

  
  

D.attract   

  
  

(9)A.water   

  
  

B.air   

  
  

C.land   

  
  

D.earth   

  
  

(10)A.protecting   

  
  

B.defending   

  
  

C.preventing   

  
  

D.winning   

  
  

(11)A.still   

  
  

B.yet   

  
  

C.just   

  
  

D.only   

  
  

(12)A.that   

  
  

B.which   

  
  

C.when   

  
  

D.where   

  
  

(13)A.ask   

  
  

B.speak   

  
  

C.inform   

  
  

D.say   

  
  

(14)A.during   

  
  

B.at   

  
  

C.in   

  
  

D.while   

  
  

(15)A.recover   

  
  

B.recovers   

  
  

C.recovering   

  
  

D.recovered   

  
  

(16)A.should   

  
  

B.can   

  
  

C.shall   

  
  

D.must   

  
  

(17)A.given   

  
  

B.giving   

  
  

C.to give   

  
  

D.gave   

  
  

(18)A.another   

  
  

B.other   

  
  

C.others   

  
  

D.one   

  
  

(19)A.put on   

  
  

B.reduce   

  
  

C.wear   

  
  

D.increase   

  
  

(20)A.set up   

  
  

B.go up   

  
  

C.put   

  
  

D.build up   

  

 

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完形填空

  If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold.  1   if you have a rising fever with your   2  , or you have difficulty in breathing, you had better   3   a doctor or call the emergency hotline(64629100 or 64629112)as soon as possible,   4   these could be symptoms(症状)of SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome).

  If you want to   5   extra precautions(预防)and buy a filter mask, go to your local drug store.Your Chinese friends may   6   you to take Banlangen, a traditional Chinese medicine widely   7   in China to activate the immune(免疫的)system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to   8   viruses(病毒)in the   9  , but“these measures are of no use in   10   the disease,”said Dr.Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control, Ministry of Health.

  If you have   11   returned from Hong Kong or areas   12   SARS has been active, go to your doctor and   13   him or her of your recent trip.If you develop symptoms   14   your trip, stop traveling until fully   15  .If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas, you   16   set your mind at ease(无忧无虑的).

  The following are some preventive measures you can take   17   by experts from the Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention:

  Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose;

  Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands;

  Do not share towels with   18  ;

  Keep a healthy diet, add or   19   clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep;

  Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to   20   your body’s resistance to diseases;

  Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation.

(1)

[  ]

A.

Then

B.

And

C.

But

D.

So

(2)

[  ]

A.

cough

B.

cold

C.

headache

D.

stomach

(3)

[  ]

A.

watch

B.

notice

C.

see

D.

look at

(4)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

of

C.

with

D.

because

(5)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

get

C.

bring

D.

take

(6)

[  ]

A.

advise

B.

suggest

C.

hope

D.

allow

(7)

[  ]

A.

using

B.

used

C.

buying

D.

bought

(8)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

damage

C.

kill

D.

attract

(9)

[  ]

A.

water

B.

air

C.

land

D.

earth

(10)

[  ]

A.

protecting

B.

defending

C.

preventing

D.

winning

(11)

[  ]

A.

still

B.

yet

C.

just

D.

only

(12)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

which

C.

when

D.

where

(13)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

speak

C.

inform

D.

say

(14)

[  ]

A.

during

B.

at

C.

in

D.

while

(15)

[  ]

A.

recover

B.

recovers

C.

recovering

D.

recovered

(16)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

can

C.

shall

D.

must

(17)

[  ]

A.

given

B.

giving

C.

to give

D.

gave

(18)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

others

D.

one

(19)

[  ]

A.

put on

B.

reduce

C.

wear

D.

increase

(20)

[  ]

A.

set up

B.

go up

C.

put up

D.

build up

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  A German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be worse.

  The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between ages 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1993 to 2003.

  Survey respondents (受访者) were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10, among other questions.

  The researchers found that young adults (age 18 to 39) routinely overestimated their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they thought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio (比率) of disability and death for the study period.

  “We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater risk of disability and a greater risk of death within the following decade,” wrote Frieder R. Lang, a professor at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg.

  Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.

  “Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions (预防措施),” the authors wrote.

  Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.

  T  Pessimism gurantees chances of survival.he authors of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.

  However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.

  67. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?

  A. Optimistic adults.

  B. Middle-aged adults.

  C. Adults in poor health.

  D. Adults of lower income.

  68. Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people ______.

  A. to fully enjoy their present life

  B. to estimate their contribution accurately

  C. to take measures against potential risks

  D. to value health more highly than wealth

  69. How do people of higher income see their future?

  A. They will earn less money.

  B. They will become pessimistic.

  C. They will suffer mental illness.

  D. They will have less time to enjoy life.

  70. What is the clear conclusion of the study?

  A. Pessimism guarantees chances of survival.

  B. Good financial condition leads to good health.

  C. Medical treatment determines health outcomes.

  D. Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age.

  

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阅读理解

To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.

During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items forbidden by law such as fireworks, fuels, gun powder, etc. At the completion of the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed(重新封口)with a “special” lock.

If the TSA screener was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon completion of inspection. However, TSA is not liable for damage to your locks resulting from this necessary security precaution(预防措施).

For packing tips and other suggestions that may assist you during your next trip, visit:

WWW.TSATravelTips.us

We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact(联系)the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Center:

Phone: toll-free at (866) 289-9673

E-mail:TellTSA@tas.dot.gov

*Section 110(b)of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2001,49,U.S.C.§44901(c)-(e)

1.This leaflet(宣传单) is trying to __________.

A. introduce one of the security acts

B.persuade people to contact TSA

C.inform people of baggage inspection 

D.warn against the damage of locking the baggage

2.The leaflet is most probably provided by TSA to those who __________.

A.refused to check in their baggage

B.had their baggage selected for inspection

C.kept some damaged items in their baggage

D.left their baggage unlocked

3.What is the meaning of “liable” as it is used in the text?

A.responsible by law                   B.permitted by law

C.suitable by law                    D.prepared by law

4.Which of the following items is probably allowed in the checked baggage?

5.According to the passage, in which place may you find the leaflet?

A.Airport.                              B.Railway station.

C.Harbor.                                 D.All of the above.

 

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