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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He  1 the US from time to time.While he was  2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the  3 .A few minutes  4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was  5 .Inside it were about 900,his passport(护照),  6 of his family,and his  7 tickets to Japan.

   But three weeks  8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto  9 an envelope.There was  10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and  11 orders for more than 900 and a  12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:

  “I  13 this money order and the things will make you believe in the  14 of Chicago.”

    The next  15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto  16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total  17 of 493 a month.

    He explained that he  18 the bag on a street corner and  19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the  20 .He changed the money into money orders and  21 his own money to send it to Japan.

    Mr Yamamoto was very  22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him  23 he would go to all the trouble to return  24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his  25 .”

    Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

1.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.understands   

  

B.studies   

  

C.visits   

  

D.calls   

  

2.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looking   

  

B.living   

  

C.telephoning   

  

D.sleeping   

  

3.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.table   

  

B.floor   

  

C.car   

  

D.computer   

  

4.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.later   

  

B.ago   

  

C.before   

  

D.earlier   

  

5.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.open   

  

B.broken   

  

C.down   

  

D.gone   

  

6.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.information   

  

B.photos   

  

C.names   

  

D.letters   

  

7.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.coming   

  

B.return   

  

C.written   

  

D.waste   

  

8.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.when   

  

B.before   

  

C.after   

  

D.till   

  

9.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.received   

  

B.accepted   

  

C.picked up   

  

D.heard from   

  

10.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.anything   

  

B.something   

  

C.everything   

  

D.nothing   

  

11.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.money   

  

B.post   

  

C.spoken   

  

D.bank   

  

12.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.record   

  

B.letter   

  

C.programme   

  

D.passage   

  

13.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.decide   

  

B.believe   

  

C.hope   

  

D.learn   

  

14.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.service   

  

B.hotels   

  

C.police   

  

D.people   

  

15.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.day   

  

B.hour   

  

C.time   

  

D.way   

  

16.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looked for   

  

B.looked after   

  

C.called at   

  

D.called on   

  

17.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.unmber   

  

B.income   

  

C.saving   

  

D.cost   

  

18.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bought   

  

B.tried   

  

C.saw   

  

D.picked   

  

19.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.found   

  

B.paid   

  

C.passed   

  

D.changed   

  

20.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bus   

  

B.bag   

  

C.jpise   

  

D.wall   

  

21.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.shared   

  

B.got   

  

C.wasted   

  

D.spent   

  

22.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.excited   

  

B.surprised   

  

C.moved   

  

D.frigtened   

  

23.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.how   

  

B.when   

  

C.whether   

  

D.why   

  

24.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.things   

  

B.everything   

  

C.the bag   

  

D.the money   

  

25.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.life   

  

B.country   

  

C.city   

  

D.family   

  

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完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出   一个最佳答案。  

     When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or   for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For   I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story   than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember   the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For   instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the   story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and   cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in   the speech of a 13 character.

           

   Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and   so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心)   about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of   English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of   stories or 18 is called the general reader.

           

   As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20.   Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21   you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own.   Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases;   negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in   expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent   copying is a help to 25 by heart.     

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) A.      question

  
  

B. fact

  
  

C. thing

  
  

D. story

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(2) A. since

     
  

B. as

  
  

C. when

  
  

D. while

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(3) A.      discover

  
  

B. see

  
  

C. find

  
  

D. feel

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(4) A. give

     
  

B. take

  
  

C. keep

  
  

D. pay

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(5) A. like

     
  

B. admire

  
  

C. think

  
  

D. enjoy

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(6) A.      afterwards

  
  

B. forwards

  
  

C. before

  
  

D. ago

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(7) A. meaning

     
  

B. use

  
  

C. difference

  
  

D. structure

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(8) A. title

     
  

B. paragraphs

  
  

C. phrases

  
  

D. sentences

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(9) A. when

     
  

B. where

  
  

C. why

  
  

D. how

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(10) A. simple

     
  

B. long

  
  

C. single

  
  

D. compound

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(11) A. tell

     
  

B. understand

  
  

C. realize

  
  

D. notice

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(12) A.      sentence

  
  

B. word

  
  

C. noun

  
  

D. adjective

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(13) A.      strange

  
  

B. curious

  
  

C. great

  
  

D. certain

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(14) A.    remember

  
  

B. forget

  
  

C. study

  
  

D. make

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(15) A. short

     
  

B. long

  
  

C. hard

  
  

D. little

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(16) A. read

     
  

B. tell

  
  

C. know

  
  

D. recite

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(17) A.      student

  
  

B. teacher

  
  

C. master

  
  

D. boy

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(18) A. that

     
  

B. what

  
  

C. which

  
  

D. how

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(19)A.      collected

  
  

B. got

  
  

C. reached

  
  

D. gathered

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(20) A.      silently

  
  

B. carefully

  
  

C. slowly

  
  

D. fast

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(21) A. till

     
  

B. as

  
  

C. since

  
  

D. when

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(22) A. keep

     
  

B. read

  
  

C. recite

  
  

D. learn

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(23) A. useful

     
  

B. important

  
  

C. lively

  
  

D. necessary

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(24) A.    experiment

  
  

B. others

  
  

C. past

  
  

D. experience

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(25) A.      remembering

  
  

B. learning

  
  

C. knowing

  
  

D. using

  
  

[      ]

  

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In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment(环境). There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be   1    .

Today things are   2    . The world has become too   3    . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are   4     our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we   5     to do this, human life on the earth will not survive(幸存).

Everyone   6     today that if too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet with modern fishing   7    , more and more fishes are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,   8    will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we   9    to use bigger and more powerful machines to   10     more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.   11   , in most countries, waste products are   12     put into rivers or into the sea, and there are   13     laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the   14     of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough   15    . What can we do to solve(解决) these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less    16   , there will be more food available(可得到的) for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops   17     five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will   18     longer if we learn to recycle them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth   19    .

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner   20     in the future.

1. A. beautiful                       B. unlimited      

C. rare                           D. valuable

2. A. common                      B. the same      

C. changeable                       D. different

3. A. crowded                      B. small

C. dirty                            D. busy

4. A. protecting                    B. saving

C. polluting                        D. fighting

5. A. try                           B. continue      

C. decide                         D. have

6. A. wonders                      B. realizes      

C. considers                       D. discovers

7. A. poles                         B. boats      

C. methods                        D. ideas

8. A. mountains                    B. the sea   

C. trees                           D. forests

9. A. continue                       B. have      

C. ought                             D. act

10. A. grow                       B. plant      

C. save                          D. cut

11. A. Thus                        B. However

C. Generally speaking                D. Therefore

12. A. still                        B. even      

C. also                           D. certainly

13. A. too many                    B. a few         

C. some                           D. few

14. A. production                    B. pollution

C. population                      D. revolution

15. A. houses                          B. vegetables      

C. food                          D. lives

16. A. fruit                         B. meat      

C. fish                           D. grain

17. A. feeds                       B. increases      

C. supplies                         D. helps

18. A. use                        B. stay      

C. keep                          D. last

19. A. control                          B. born      

C. plan                          D. reward

20. A. nature                      B.sea      

C. planet                          D. forest

 

查看答案和解析>>

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment(环境). There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be   1    .

Today things are   2    . The world has become too   3    . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are   4     our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we   5     to do this, human life on the earth will not survive(幸存).

Everyone   6     today that if too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet with modern fishing   7    , more and more fishes are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,   8    will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we   9    to use bigger and more powerful machines to   10     more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.   11   , in most countries, waste products are   12     put into rivers or into the sea, and there are   13     laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the   14     of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough   15    . What can we do to solve(解决) these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less    16   , there will be more food available(可得到的) for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops   17     five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will   18     longer if we learn to recycle them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth   19    .

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner   20     in the future.

1. A. beautiful                       B. unlimited      

C. rare                           D. valuable

2. A. common                      B. the same      

C. changeable                       D. different

3. A. crowded                      B. small

C. dirty                            D. busy

4. A. protecting                    B. saving

C. polluting                        D. fighting

5. A. try                           B. continue      

C. decide                         D. have

6. A. wonders                      B. realizes      

C. considers                       D. discovers

7. A. poles                         B. boats      

C. methods                        D. ideas

8. A. mountains                    B. the sea   

C. trees                           D. forests

9. A. continue                       B. have      

C. ought                             D. act

10. A. grow                       B. plant      

C. save                          D. cut

11. A. Thus                        B. However

C. Generally speaking                D. Therefore

12. A. still                        B. even      

C. also                           D. certainly

13. A. too many                    B. a few         

C. some                           D. few

14. A. production                    B. pollution

C. population                      D. revolution

15. A. houses                          B. vegetables      

C. food                          D. lives

16. A. fruit                         B. meat      

C. fish                           D. grain

17. A. feeds                       B. increases      

C. supplies                         D. helps

18. A. use                        B. stay      

C. keep                          D. last

19. A. control                          B. born      

C. plan                          D. reward

20. A. nature                      B.sea      

C. planet                          D. forest

 

查看答案和解析>>

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.

Dear Jose,

  

  You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.

  

  As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).

  

  There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.

  

  Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
  

(1)    Aresult      

  
  

Blaw      

  
  

      Cbeginning      

  
  

Drule      

  
  

(2)    Atalk    over      

  
  

Bspeak    about      

  
  

      Ctalk    to      

  
  

Ddeal    with      

  
  

(3)    Aa    dog      

  
  

Bmuch    money      

  
  

      Ca    map      

  
  

Da    bike      

  
  

(4)    Atalking      

  
  

Band    nod      

  
  

      Cto    talk      

  
  

Dto    wave      

  
  

(5)    Ahave      

  
  

Beat      

  
  

      Cbuy      

  
  

Dshare      

  
  

(6)    Aalthough      

  
  

Bbefore      

  
  

      Csince      

  
  

Dif      

  
  

(7)    AAmerican      

  
  

Bstranger      

  
  

      Cworker      

  
  

Dstudent      

  
  

(8)    Await      

  
  

Bstand      

  
  

      Cwork      

  
  

Dstay      

  
  

(9)    Acards      

  
  

Btime      

  
  

      Cclothes      

  
  

Ddiscussion      

  
  

(10)    ANever      

  
  

BSeldom      

  
  

       CAlways      

  
  

DSometimes      

  
  

(11)    Apoliceman      

  
  

Bgirl      

  
  

       Cman      

  
  

Dstranger      

  
  

(12)    Aworse      

  
  

Bbetter      

  
  

       Cfewer      

  
  

Dno      

  
  

(13)    Awords      

  
  

Bpronunciation      

  
  

       Cspelling      

  
  

Dexpressions      

  
  

(14)    Aspeak      

  
  

Btalk      

  
  

       Ctell      

  
  

Dask      

  
  

(15)    Aexpect      

  
  

Bwish      

  
  

       Chear      

  
  

Dhope      

  
  

(16)    Apay      

  
  

Bage      

  
  

       Cfamily      

  
  

Dlife      

  
  

(17)    Astrong      

  
  

Byoung      

  
  

       Cfat      

  
  

Dhealthy      

  
  

(18)    Atheir    way      

  
  

Bsomething      

  
  

       Ca    lot      

  
  

Dweight      

  
  

(19)    Arich      

  
  

Bthin      

  
  

       Cfat      

  
  

Dheavy      

  
  

(20)    Adon't      

  
  

Bbe    sure to      

  
  

       Cnever      

  
  

Dhave    to      

  

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