1) 根据语法知识进行填充 每一个空格的设置都必定涉及到某一条或某几条语法规则.不会单纯考查单词的拼写和词组的用法.如:In Greece, women had little freedom. Wealthy women hardly left their houses, but they to attend weddings and some festivals. 因allow与they是动宾关系.要用被动语态.用be allowed,由had, left可知be是一般过去式,主语是复数they.be的过去式是were.答案是were allowed.此题就涉及到动词的时态.语态和主谓一致三条语法规则. 2) 根据逻辑关系进行填充 表示逻辑关系的有thus.therefore.so等,表示转折关系或变换话题的有however, but, by the way等. 3) 根据语篇标志进行填充 语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位.语篇间往往有标明内在联系的词.我们称这些词为“语篇标志词 .如表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等, “语篇标志词 对迅速理清文章的脉络.弄清上下文关系很有帮助. 4) 根据固定词组进行填充 熟练掌握一些常见的词组.如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from, congratulate-on-, devote-to-, earn one’s living, keep one’s word, make up one’s mind等.对解题很有帮助. 5) 根据句型搭配进行填,就是根据一些常用的句型搭配.如so/such-that-, it is- to do sth., There is no doubt that-, there is no sense in doing sth.等来解题. 6) 根据词汇知识进行填充 指根据某些词语在用法上的特殊搭配来解题.如下列各类动词必须牢记:只能接动词的-ing形式作宾语的动词.只能接to do作宾语的动词.接to do作补语的动词.接do作补语的动词.接doing或done作补语的动词.对句式搭配要求较为特别的词语.等等. 7) 根据生活常识进行填充 I crossed the street to avoid 1 him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use 2 that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy 3 Nigel Dykes. He never has anything 4 (do). No matter how busy you are, he always insists on 5 with you. 答案:1.meeting 2. pretending 3. meeting 4. to do 5. coming 【查看更多】
