Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.

Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy. But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.

Parents pay no attention to the rights (权利) of children. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. (1)They shouldn’t move their children’s things before they agree. Parents should communicate with children and respect (尊重) the rights and decisions of them. Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.

(2) Parents often          their children          others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents’ face. Parents often say “You see somebody else is studying hard, what good grades they have, and what prizes they get”. This is the worst thing. It will only bring the child much harm and pain.

Many children are made to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad. It should be decided by children themselves.

The more hard-working, the better. Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated（综合）ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.

1.将（1）句译成中文。

2.在（2）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

3.回答问题：Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?

4.在文中找出与Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。

阅读表达 阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.

No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!

No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-----not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) 20 to 40 m³ of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.

We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let's work together.

1.将(1)句译成汉语。                                                    

2.在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

   __      _       _

3.How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?

4.在文中找出与If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

阅读表达,阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete（1）_______ our ________in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, （2）你可能在其他科目上比他们好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 
【小题1】在①句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：
                  
【小题2】将②句译成英文。                                                          
【小题3】回答问题：Why can’t we do better than others?
                                                                              
【小题4】在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子，并写出该句。
You should not be afraid of competition.
                                                                              
【小题5】在文中写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
                                                                      _________

阅读表达（10分）

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with. (1) Of course , sometimes ________need to stay by ________. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

There aren’t two people who are just the same in the world. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好) and become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much , but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

There is more good news for people with friends. (2)They live longer than people who don’t have good friends. Why? It could be because they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.

1.在（1）句中的空白处分别填入一个恰当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：________  ______

2.What can we do when friends move away?

______________________________________________________________________________

3.将画线部分译成中文。

______________________________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子，并写出该句。

Maybe it is because they live more happily.

______________________________________________________________________________

5.写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

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