题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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There are about 80.000.000 mines under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines.About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day.In 2003,APOPO,a Duch research company that trains the animals,came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.
The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell.The rats were about 75 cm long and weighted about 1.35 kg.light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
In January 2004,the APOPO startec this preject.First ,the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familier with humans. A few weeks later,the rats were no longer afraid of people and the things around them.Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food.After the rats had learned that ,the trainers then taught them to tell the different between the smell of mines and other smells.When the rats could do it,the click was sounded and they were given a bit of bananas.The method was called clicker training.“The training isn’t easy.”said the trainer Adulish Mebomvu.“You have to be patient.Sometimes I get angry,but then again.I tell myself these are animals.”
After nine months’ training,the rats were taken to 4 minefield. They ran across the minefield ,stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the deminers that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared.It had taken two deminers a day to clear a 200 m2 minefield. But with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.
The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.“The rats did this job much better than we expected.So far they have helpde to make almost 2.000.000 m2 of land safe.They are heroes.”said Bart Woetjcds.the head of the APOPO.
【小题1】The APOPO trained the rats to search for__.
| A.children | B.animals | C.minea | D.bananas |
| A.patient | B.clever | C.brave | D.serious |
| A.Two hours | B.One day | C.Four weeks | D.Nine month |
| A.Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by minea |
| B.The APOPO started to train the rats is January 2004. |
| C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine . |
| D.The rats and the deminres saved thousands of livers. |
| A.children | B.animals | C.minea | D.bananas |
| A.patient | B.clever | C.brave | D.serious |
| A.Two hours | B.One day | C.Four weeks | D.Nine month |
| A.Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by minea |
| B.The APOPO started to train the rats is January 2004. |
| C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine . |
| D.The rats and the deminres saved thousands of livers. |
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?The following information may be useful for you.
Before traveling:
●Wear comfortable shoes,a hat and sunglasses.
●Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip,you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling:
●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
●Tap water is not safe,so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的填“T”,不相符的填“F”。
1.Traveling has become much easier because of the modern traffic development.
2.You should wear less clothes before you leave your home for a trip.
3.You had better not be too tired while you are having a trip.
4.If you walk more and eat more while traveling, your trip will be happier.
5.The passage mainly talks about activities while traveling
There are about 80,000,000 mines* under the ground in more . than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these rnines, About 50 people including many children were’ killed ‘or htirt each iay. In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research com pan y that uains the an imals, came up with the-idea of s\ng rats to search for the mines.
The animal trainers ‘found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had.a sharp* sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and.weighed about l.35 kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were no Ionger afraid of people and ‘the things around them. Then they were trained to connect a click* sound with food. After the rats had leamed that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. “The training isn’t easy, said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. “You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals.”
After nine months’training, the rats were taken to a minefield. They’ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and scratched the ground to tell the deminers* that they smelt out’a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two ‘deminers a day to clear a 200㎡ . minefield, but with the help of two rats ‘they could finish it in two hours.
The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives, “The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000㎡ of land safe. They are heroes,” said Bart Weeqens, the head of the APOPO.
【小题1】 The APOPO trained the rats to search for .
| A.children | B.animals | C.mines | D.bananas |
| A.patient | B.clever | C.brave | D.serious |
| A.Two hours. | B.One day. | C.Four weeks. | D.Nine months. |
| A.Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by mines, |
| B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004. |
| C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine. |
| D.The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives. |
The ladies club(妇女俱乐部) always l a meeting 2 Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about 3 . After that, they had tea and asked 4 .
One Friday a man came and talked to the club about the food problem. “There's not 5 food in the world for everyone,” he said. “More than half of the people in the world are hungry. And when they have 6 food, they have more babies, 7 they never 8 being hungry. Somewhere in the world, a woman is having a baby every minute day and night. What are you going to do about it?” He 9 for a few seconds. Then one of the ladies said, “Well, why not 10 that woman and stop her?”
1.A. held B. made C. took D. left
2.A. in B. at C. on D. for
3.A. something important B. everything important
C. nothing important D. anything important
4.A. problems B. questions C. the man D. the ladies
5.A. good B. clean C. enough D. pleasant
6.A. better B. more C. less D. fewer
7.A. but B. since C. as D. so
8.A. stop B. enjoy C. like D. keep
9.A. waited B. asked C. looked D. played
10.A. see B. look C. find D. watch
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