题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
My sister and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts（烟蒂）for seven years．
One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground．1．它们使小镇看上去如此丑陋以致我们决定成立一个阻止人们扔烟蒂的小组。 We called it "No Butts about It"．
At first, we drew pictures with "The Earth is Not Your Ashtray（烟缸）"written on them．We put the pictures around our hometown in parks, by beaches, and along roads．We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment．2．Most smokers don't think that dropping butts hurts the Earth．But it does! And so does all rubbish．
Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us．We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers．We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so that they didn't have to drop butts．
At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes．Some companies want to do it．Many people have started to join our group since it be- gin．Today there 45 other "No Butts about It" groups in America．And there are even groups in England, Australia and India．
Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years．And we have won many prizes for our good work．But we are not interested in prizes．We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people．One day it will be．
A．英汉互译．
1．将1处的汉语句子翻译成英语，一空一词。
They made the town look ________ugly ________we decided to start a group to make people________ ________butts．
2．将2处的英语句子翻译成汉语。
B．根据短文内容简要回答问题．
3．What did the writer use the money they got from the companies to do? And how long has this group existed?
4．What suggestion did some cigarettes companies accept from the two sisters' group?
C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5．________________________________________
阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。(Read the passage and do as required．)
Expecting to succeedThere are many people who are working hard and trying their best, but they still can not succeed．So I started thinking what it is that makes one person successful and(A)________ one unsuccessful?
It is the attitude(态度)to self-worth．We get what we want out of life by believing that we will succeed．(B)Your idea of what success isn't the same as mine easily．Some would like fame, some health, others wealth．Some want all．
To begin with, you have to start with(C)________ away past failure, past unpleasan things and so on．(D)Growing up for most people is hard．You learn from the past．Each of us has bad thrown at us by others．
Words, like you are worthless, you are lazy, you are the school trouble-maker, you are the slow one, and you are the one that will never make it, give us self-doubt．Throw those away．They are worthless．I mean believing yourself．You are worthy, you will be a winner, and you are good, you will be a success．(E)Your own attitude can make you or break you．
Drop all self-doubt, and never blame(责备)others for things that stop you from your goals．You are the good maker．You are the one that can say,“Hey, my past is over…My new self is my responsibility．I can learn from the past in life, and push forward．(F)有人能阻止实现我的目标。”
1．在(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________
2．将画线部分(B)改写为：Your idea of what success is ________ ________ mine easily．
3．将画线部分(D)改写为：________ ________ for most people ________ ________ up．
4．就画线部分(E)提问：________ can make you or break you?
5．将画线部分(F)翻译成英语：________．
Water is
“life” of our earth. It's in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms（形成）lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.Nature has a great water system
（系统）. Rain water finds its way to streams（溪）and rivers. Rivers lead to the ocean. At mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean.Thick water steam
（水蒸气）in the air becomes clouds and clouds bring us rain. Plants and animals' lives depend on water. Where there is water, there is life. We have to clean our streams and rivers and do something against pollution（污染）because pollution does harm（有害的）to the life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) We say water is
“life” of our earth because ____.[ ]
A
．water is in the airB
．water can run everywhereC
．there is water in every living thingD
．where there is water, there is life(2) According to
（根据）the article, which of the following is correct?[ ]
A
．Water is in every living thing.B
．Water is everything.C
．Water forms everything.D
．Water runs through everything.(3) According to the article, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean ____.
[ ]
|
A ．in the valleys |
B ．in the mountains |
|
C ．at mouths of rivers |
D ．at mouths of oceans |
(4) According to the article, what do we have to do against pollution?
[ ]
A
．Clean the stream.B
．Stop air pollution.C
．Prevent（阻止）the fresh water from joining the salt water.D
．Clean our streams and rivers.
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