题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.
He flew into the water, not 36 that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (短吻鳄) was swimming toward the shore. His mother in the 37 was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great 38 , she ran toward the water, 39 to her son as loudly as she could. 40 her voice, the little boy became
41 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too 42 . Just as he got to her, the alligator 43 him.
From the dock, the mother caught her little boy by the 44 just as the alligator caught his legs. That began an incredible war between the two. The alligator was much 45 than the mother, but the mother was much too 46 to let go. A farmer happened to 47 by, heard her screams, raced from his truck, took aim and 48 the alligator.
Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy 49 . His legs were terribly scared by the 50 of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches(抓痕) where his mother’s 51 dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who 52 the boy, asked if he would 53 his scars(伤疤) to him. The little boy lifted his pant legs. And then, with obvious 54 , he said to the reporter, “but look at my arms. I have great 55 on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”
36.A. deciding B. realizing C. believing D. pretending
37.A. car B. boat C. yard D. house
38. A. surprise B. excitement C. fear D. disappointment
39.A. shouting B. whistling C. singing D. talking
40.A. Hearing B. Recognizing C. Ignoring D. Missing
41.A. angry B. hopeless C. alarmed D. interested
42.A. early B. late C. slow D. far
43.A. ate B. saw C. heard D. reached
44.A. head B. hands C. arms D. legs
45.A. faster B. heavier C. weaker D. stronger
46.A. surprised B. determined C. terrified D. satisfied
47.A. drive B. fish C. live D. dive
48.A. cut B. shot C. fed D. caught
49.A. retired B. survived C. died D. escaped
50.A. visit B. kiss C. attack D. protection
51.A. words B. palms C. hands D. fingernails
52.A. saved B. cured C. admired D. interviewed
53.A. leave B. give C. show D. describe
54.A. pride B. pain C. effort D. guilty
55.A. scars B. patterns C. designs D. rings
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳 答案。
Go and watch the baby when he is 1, see how his chest (胸) rises and falls, 2 rises and falls again. He does not know what 3 , but he breathes as perfectly (完美地) 4 and the wisest man in the world. He began to 5 when he was born, and he will not stop 6 he dies; still he does it without thinking 7 it. See 8 you can hold your breath. In some places men dive (潜水) in the ocean 9 pearls (珍珠). They pick up shells (贝壳) that hold the pearls, and the 10they stay under water the 11 pearls they can 12 . 13 the reason they hold their breath as long as they possibly can. Yet even these pearl divers can't go 14 breathing for a long time.
Watch to see how many times a man 15 his breath every minute. Some men breathe fifteen times 16 . 17 elephant breathes only eight times. It 18 that a mouse (老鼠) breathes a hundred and twenty times 19 minute. 20 needs to tell us that 21 we breathe every minute of every day is 22. It is 23 us everywhere, 24 a wonderful ocean that we 25 see.
1. A. sleeps B. asleep C. sleep D. sleepy [ ] 2. A. but B. and C. or D. then [ ] 3. A. is he doing B. he is doing C. was he doing D. he was doing [ ] 4. A. as the oldest B. as oldest C. as the older D. as older [ ] 5. A. speak B. talk C. walk D. breathe [ ] 6. A. when B. after C.until D. while [ ] 7. A. out B. about C. over D. with [ ] 8. A. how B. how long C. how many D. how much [ ] 9. A. of B. with C. for D. in [ ] 10. A. faster B. longer C. shorter D. slower [ ] 11. A. more B. less C. most D. worse [ ] 12. A. find B. look for C. look up D. bring [ ] 13. A. As B. For C. Because D. Since [ ] 14. A. without B. with C. by D. in [ ] 15. A. holds B. makes C. draws D. has [ ] 16. A. an hour B. a day C. half an hour D. a minute [ ] 17. A. The B. An C. That D. Some [ ] 18. A. told B. tells C. was told D. was telling [ ] 19. A. other B. each C. the other D. either [ ] 20. A. No one B. Everyone C. Anyone D. Someone [ ] 21. A. where B. what C. when D. why [ ] 22. A. gas B. water C. food D. air [ ] 23. A. as B. around C. about D. near [ ] 24. A. as B. with C. about D. like [ ] 25. A. can not B. can C. must not D. must [ ]
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1 ̄25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一 最佳答案。
It was after midnight, and I was on my way home. The 1 that followed me through the 2 street in the East End of London were 3 of two young men who were 4 up to no good.
I walked 5, but the steps 6 faster too. I 7 to stop a taxi that passed 8, but the 9 either didn't see me or didn't want to stop. The steps came 10. I am not a man who gets frightened 11, but I must say I was a bit 12 now. 13 the two men caught up with me." 14 me, sir, could you 15 us a penny?" said one of them in a voice which 16 pleasant enough and made me feel a little 17 nervous.
"Yes, I think 18," I said. And to show 19 that I was not frightened I 20, "But may I ask you what you need it 21?"
"Oh, 22, sir," replied the other, "We'd like to 23 the coin to see which of us shall 24 your watch, and which 25!"
1. A. footsteps B. sound C. voice D. noise [ ] 2. A. bright B. clean C. dirty D. dark [ ] 3. A. some B. those C. any D. none [ ] 4. A. quickly B. finally C. obviously D. particularly [ ] 5. A. faster B. further C. slowlier D. harder [ ] 6. A. became B. walked C. passed D. ran [ ] 7. A. managed B. tried C. wanted D. had [ ] 8. A. on B. off C. away D. by [ ] 9. A. policeman B. young men C. driver D. lady [ ] 10. A. again B. once more C. farther D. nearer [ ] 11. A. easily B. soon C. surely D. coldly [ ] 12. A. frightened B. nervous C. angry D. proud [ ] 13. A. At least B. At most C. At first D. At last [ ] 14. A. Love B. Remember C. Excuse D. Look at [ ] 15. A. show B. lend C. borrow D. give [ ] 16. A. looked B. sounded C. heard D. smelled [ ] 17. A. less B. more C. better D. worse [ ] 18. A. so B. over C. about D. of [ ] 19. A. people B. my parents C. them D. the neighbors [ ] 20. A. told B. added C. explained D. answered [ ] 21. A. to B. with C. for D. up [ ] 22. A. please B. be quick C. thank you D. certainly [ ] 23. A. buy B. sell C. throw D. lose [ ] 24. A. steal B. rob C. repair D. have [ ] 25. A. money B. wife C. son D. house [ ]
—Could you walk_________ ?We’ll be late.
—I’m trying, but my leg hurts.
A. faster B. sooner C. earlier D. further
As we get older, the fear of not having a good memory grows for many people. A lot of people 48 that the loss of memory can be the sign of Alzheimer’s(老年痴呆症).
It is true that as we grow older we are more 49 to develop Alzheimer’s. But with a proper lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and exercise, one can stay mentally 50 into their old age.
There are many causes of memory loss that have nothing to do with Alzheimer’s. As researchers come 51 to understanding Alzheimer’s, the outlook(前景) is 52 for people with this illness. New treatments are becoming available. With improved diagnosis(诊断), medications and treatment, one day we may be able to 53 or even reverse (反转) memory loss as we age.
Memory loss is 54 a topic of concern for people. Having Alzheimer’s can lead to increased dependency on others. Not being able to manage basic daily 55 on your own or even not being able to recognize family members would be a serious hit to anyone. This is why many elderly people often have questions and concerns.
48. A. worry B. guess C. insist D. suggest
49. A. eager B. nervous C. likely D. ready
50. A. healthy B. honest C. brave D. kind
51. A. faster B. slower C. farther D. closer
52. A. reducing B. ending C. improving D. waiting
53. A. make B. take C. prevent D. protect
54. A. also B. still C. ever D. even
55. A. activities B. news C. meals D. drinks
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