第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie in students. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors  36  students to be familiar with the  37  in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The  38  student is considered to be  39  who is motivated to learn for the 40 of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned  41  brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is  42  for learning the material assigned. When research is 43 , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 44  guidance. It is the 45 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 46 a university library works; they expect students, 47 graduate students, to be able to exhaust(用尽) the reference 48  in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but  49  that their students should not be 50 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 51 teaching, such as administrative(管理的) or research work．52 , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 53 . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 54 a professor during office hour 55 make an appointment.

36.   A.expect  B.make   C.hope    D.prepare

37.   A.suggestion   B.title     C.headline      D.information

38.   A.poor    B.ideal    C.common      D.disappointed

39.   A.such    B.one      C.any      D.some

40.   A.fun      B.work    C.sake     D.prize

41.   A.by       B.in C.for       D.with

42.   A.criticized     B.asked   C.responsible　      D.dismissed

43.   A.collected     B.distributed   C.assigned      D.finished

44.   A.maximum   B.minimum    C.possible       D.practical

45.   A.student's      B.professor's   C.assistant's     D.librarian's

46.   A.when   B.what    C.why     D.how

47.   A.particularly B.truly    C.obviously    D.rarely

48.   A.selections    B.collections   C.sources D.origins

49.   A.hate     B.dislike  C.like      D.prefer

50.   A.too      B.such     C.much   D.more

51.   A.but      B.except  C.with     D.besides

52.   A.However     B.Therefore    C.Furthermore       D.Otherwise

53.   A.plentiful      B.limited C.irregular      D.enough

54.   A.greet    B.annoy  C.approach     D.turn

55.   A.or B.and      C.to D.but

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie in students. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors  36  students to be familiar with the  37  in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The  38  student is considered to be  39  who is motivated to learn for the 40 of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned  41  brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is  42  for learning the material assigned. When research is 43 , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 44  guidance. It is the 45 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 46 a university library works; they expect students, 47 graduate students, to be able to exhaust(用尽) the reference 48  in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but  49  that their students should not be 50 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 51 teaching, such as administrative(管理的) or research work．52 , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 53 . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 54 a professor during office hour 55 make an appointment.

36.   A.expect  B.make   C.hope    D.prepare

37.   A.suggestion   B.title     C.headline      D.information

38.   A.poor    B.ideal    C.common      D.disappointed

39.   A.such    B.one      C.any      D.some

40.   A.fun      B.work    C.sake     D.prize

41.   A.by       B.in C.for       D.with

42.   A.criticized     B.asked   C.responsible　      D.dismissed

43.   A.collected     B.distributed   C.assigned      D.finished

44.   A.maximum   B.minimum    C.possible       D.practical

45.   A.student's      B.professor's   C.assistant's     D.librarian's

46.   A.when   B.what    C.why     D.how

47.   A.particularly B.truly    C.obviously    D.rarely

48.   A.selections    B.collections   C.sources D.origins

49.   A.hate     B.dislike  C.like      D.prefer

50.   A.too      B.such     C.much   D.more

51.   A.but      B.except  C.with     D.besides

52.   A.However     B.Therefore    C.Furthermore       D.Otherwise

53.   A.plentiful      B.limited C.irregular      D.enough

54.   A.greet    B.annoy  C.approach     D.turn

55.   A.or     B.and      C.to          D.but

Over the past few decades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is：Is economic globalization   50  for all?

According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalization has helped reduce   51  in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth   52  to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes   53  at an average rate of five percent—compared to two percent in developed countries.

Those who   54  globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses.   55 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in   56  open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.

Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually   57  the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries have actually   58  from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind.   59 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to   60  their products may soon face fierce competition that could put them out of   61 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to   62  and will be crowded out.

One thing is certain about globalization—there is no   63 . Advances in technology combined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The   64  now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization that works for the benefit of all.                                                  (347 words)

1.                A．possible        B．smooth         C．good D．easy

 

2.                A．crime          B．poverty         C．conflict   D．population

 

3.                A．contributing     B．responding      C．turning   D．owing

 

4.                A．remain         B．drop           C．shift D．increase

 

5.                A．doubt          B．define          C．advocate  D．ignore

 

6.                A．In addition      B．For instance     C．In other words D．All in all

 

7.                A．mature         B．new           C．local D．foreign

 

8.                A．finding         B．exploring       C．bridging  D．widening

 

9.                A．suffered        B．profited        C．learned   D．withdrawn

 

10.               A．Furthermore    B．Therefore       C．However  D．Otherwise

 

11.               A．consume       B．deliver         C．export    D．advertise

 

12.               A．trouble         B．business        C．power D．mind

 

13.               A．keep up        B．come in        C．go around D．help out

 

14.               A．taking off       B．getting along     C．holding out D．turning back

 

15.               A．agreement      B．prediction      C．outcome  D．challenge