例1.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ? A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it 答案为A [解析] 反意疑问句前面肯定.后面否定.there be句型的反意部分不作特殊变化. 例2.Don't be discouraged. things as they are and you will enjoy the days of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Take 答案选C. [解析] 查“祈使句+and+简单句 句型.表示如果--就--. 例3.Mrs Black doesn't believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ? A. is he B. isn't he C. doesn't she D. does she 答案为D. [解析] 因为主句是否定句.其主语是Mrs Black.所以它的反意疑问句是does she.在含有宾语从句的句子中.除第一人称外.要根据其主句的主语确定反意疑问句. 例4. role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A. How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting 答案选D. [解析] 将感叹句转换为陈述句:She played an interesting role in the film.根据感叹句的构成规则.不难看出正确选项. 例5.Brian told you that there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ? A. was there B. wasn't there C. didn't he D. did he 答案为C. [解析] 这是一个反意疑问句.主语是Brian.所以要填didn't he.由于受“当主语是第一人称.谓语动词是think, suppose等动词时.反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定 规则的影响.误填了was there. 例6. -English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? -Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known 答案为A. [解析] 本句用“祈使句+and+句子 的并列句型.表示含有条件状语从句的复合句的意思.所以祈使句应以不带to的不定式开始. 例7.I thought Jim would say some thing about his school report, but he it. A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned 答案为C. [解析] 宾语从句中的动作和but引导的分句中的动作发生在同一时间.所以两个并列成分的时态保持一致.都是过去时. 例8.-Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. - . A. No thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure 答案为D. [解析] 本题考查回答感谢的交际用语.“No thanks 不符合英语表达法.“Never mind 是没关系.“All right 是“好吧 的意思.可以排除A.B.C. 例9.-Let's go swimming, shall we? - . A. It's my pleasure B. It doesn't matter C. Yes, let's go D.I agree with you 答案为C. [解析] 这是一个反意疑问句.反意疑问句与一般疑问句的答语相似之处就是要用Yes或No作明确回答.当对方用Let's-征求意见时.可以回答Yes, let's-译文:“我们去游泳.好吗? “好的.走吧. It's one's/a pleasure是对“Thank you 的回答,It doesn't matter是对“Sorry 的回答.I agree with you是同意别人的观点.看法. 例10.-I enjoyed the food very much. -I'm glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like. - A. Is it all right? B. I'm afraid I won't be free. C. Yes, I will. D. That's great. 答案为C. [解析] 当对方邀请做某事时.可以回答Yes, I will.或Certainly, I will.译文:“我非常喜欢这种食物. “我很高兴你喜欢它.请什么时候顺便到家来. “好的.我会来的. 用Is it all right?和I’ m afraid I won't be free.回答很不客气.That's great.的意思是“那太好了. 不符合日常说话的习惯. 第三节 巩固练习 Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence. 1. We must get up early tomorrow, we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall. A. so B. or C. but D. however 【查看更多】
