A. indoors B. indoor C. outdoors D. outside 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Winter depression(or winter blues)is a common suffering for those who live in our northern climate.Its clinical name is seasonal affective disorder(SAD)and up to 5% of the population(especially in northern states)may suffer from it.SAD is characterized by(其特点是)feelings of sadness and depression that occur in the winter months when the temperature drops and the days grow short.The depression is often associated with excessive eating or sleeping and weight gain.Women are twice to three times more likely to suffer from the winter depression than men.

  There are many effective treatments for winter depression, some of which you can do to help yourself.Increasing your daily exposure to as much natural light as possible can be helpful to many.Any time that you have the opportunity to gain access to more sunlight in the winter months, you should try to do so.Taking walks throughout the day(even if you don't normally do so), sitting next to a south-facing window at your office, in a classroom, or at home will increase your sunlight exposure.Exercising next to a window or outdoors when possible is another activity that can help.

  Although it may be difficult to do, maintaining your schedule and lifestyle will help to keep the depression at bay.A regular pattern of sleep is the most important thing to maintain.It may be helpful, for example, to have your bedroom lights on a timer to turn on a half-hour before you wake.This may help in waking at a regular time every morning, when it is still dark outside in the winter months.

  Light treatment has shown to be effective for seasonal affective disorder.While you can buy expensive and specialized light treatment lighting fixtures for your home or office, some inexpensive alternatives are also available.Another lighting technique to try is to replace commonly used light bulbs in your home with brighter full spectrum(also known as broad spectrum)light bulbs.While more expensive than regular light bulbs, these bulbs provide light that is similar to natural sunlight.

  If none of these techniques seem to help your depressive symptoms, you should consider consulting a doctor or a mental health professional.The winter blues are a form of depression and can be readily treated with medicine or psychotherapy(心理疗法)when other self-help methods aren't effective.Don't be afraid to talk about this condition with a professional; it's nothing to be ashamed or afraid of.With a little effort, the winter blues can be beaten.

(1)

What do we know about winter depression according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

It is very common where the weather is cool.

B.

It may lead to weight gain.

C.

It always occurs in southern states.

D.

It seldom affects men.

(2)

What is the most important factor in the treatment introduced in the second paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Exposure to natural light.

B.

Sports in winter months.

C.

Outdoor activities.

D.

Exercising indoors.

(3)

For winter depression, light treatment ________.

[  ]

A.

is much more difficult than other kinds of therapy

B.

is so expensive that some may not be able to afford it

C.

encourages people to do indoor exercises

D.

needs specialized bulbs to replace ordinary ones

(4)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

self-help methods do not work completely

B.

psychotherapy is much more effective than medicine

C.

mental health professionals don't recommend self-help methods

D.

most people prefer self-help methods to medications

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside.The nights come early and we spend a lot more time __1__ and alone.Many people __2__ winter: so cold, so dark, so boring.But I like winter because I have more time to read.

For many students reading means school; it means __3__.Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re __4__.Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do.But for me and many other people, reading is the most __5__ thing we can imagine.Getting lost in a good book can __6__ a cold winter evening disappear.Dull grey skies are no __7__ for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.

      All of those books are studied in North American high schools.They are interesting and well written books that __8__ young people.__9__, even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are __10__ their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read __11__ much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens.They begin to read and they begin to follow the __12__.Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they __13__.At the moment the thought __14__ reading is work disappears and reading becomes __15__.

      Reading anything is __16__ but reading good books is a terrific (极好的) way to improve your English.Good writers write English very well and __17__ you with good examples to follow.And good books will tell you more about English __18__: what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other.But don’t let me __19__ it by telling you that reading is good for you.Just think of it as a good way to __20_ on a cold winter evening.

1.A.indoors                     B.indoor                   C.outdoors           D.outside

2.A.like                           B.prefer                    C.hate                  D.love

3.A.job                           B.worry                    C.try                   D.work

4.A.checked                    B.tested on                C.examined          D.based on

5.A.enjoyable                   B.reasonable              C.comfortable       D.considerable

6.A.want                         B.cause                    C.make                D.force

7.A.contest                     B.challenge               C.competition       D.match

8.A.appeal to                   B.respond to             C.react to             D.reply to

9.A.Fortunately                B.eventually              C.Unfortunately    D.Accidentally

10.A.free from                B.part of                   C.in place of         D.far from

11.A.not                          B.very                      C.this                  D.that

12.A.story                       B.subject                  C.idea                   D.theme

13.A.leave for                  B.care about             C.flee from          D.live in

14.A.what                       B.that                       C.this                  D.which

15.A.a comfort                B.a failure                 C.a success          D.a pleasure

16.A.bad                         B.mean                     C.great                D.grand

17.A.provide                   B.offer                     C.give                  D.award

18.A.custom                   B.language                 C.culture              D.art

19.A.break                      B.spoil                      C.make                D.develop

20.A.keep warm              B.stand still               C.stay calm          D.stay cool

 

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The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time __1__ and alone. Many people __2__ winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read.

For many students reading means school; it means __3__. Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re __4__. Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most __5__ thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can __6__ a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no __7__ for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.

      All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that __8__ young people. __9__, even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are __10__ their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read __11__ much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the __12__. Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they __13__. At the moment the thought __14__ reading is work disappears and reading becomes __15__.

      Reading anything is __16__ but reading good books is a terrific (极好的) way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and __17__ you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English __18__: what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don’t let me __19__ it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of it as a good way to __20_ on a cold winter evening.

1.A.indoors                       B.indoor               C.outdoors                  D.outside

2.A.like                             B.prefer               C.hate                         D.love

3.A.job                              B.worry               C.try                          D.work

4.A.checked                      B.tested on           C.examined                 D.based on

5.A.enjoyable                     B.reasonable          C.comfortable             D.considerable

6.A.want                           B.cause                C.make                       D.force

7.A.contest                        B.challenge           C.competition              D.match

8.A.appeal to                     B.respond to        C.react to                    D.reply to

9.A.Fortunately                  B.eventually         C.Unfortunately           D.Accidentally

10.A.free from                   B.part of              C.in place of                D.far from

11.A.not                            B.very                 C.this                         D.that

12.A.story                         B.subject              C.idea                          D.theme

13.A.leave for                    B.care about         C.flee from                 D.live in

14.A.what                         B.that                  C.this                         D.which

15.A.a comfort                  B.a failure            C.a success                 D.a pleasure

16.A.bad                           B.mean                C.great                       D.grand

17.A.provide                      B.offer                 C.give                         D.award

18.A.custom                      B.language            C.culture                     D.art

19.A.break                        B.spoil                 C.make                       D.develop

20.A.keep warm                B.stand still          C.stay calm                 D.stay cool

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time  16   and alone. Many people   17   winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read.

For many students reading means school; it means   18  . Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re   19  . Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most   20   thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can   21   a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no   22  for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》,or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.

All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that   23   young people.   24  , even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are   25   their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read   26   much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the   27  . Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they   28  . At the moment the thought   29   reading is work disappears and reading becomes   30  .

Reading anything is   31   but reading good books is a terrific way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and   32   you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English   33  : what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don’t let me  34   it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of it as a good way to   35   on a cold winter evening.

16. A. indoors                   B. indoor                            C. outdoors              D. outside

17. A. like                           B. prefer                                      C. hate                      D. love

18. A. job                            B. worry                                       C. try                          D. work

19. A. tested                     B. tested on                      C. examined             D. examined on

20. A. enjoyable            B. reasonable                             C. comfortable      D. considerable

21. A. want                        B. cause                                       C. make                     D. force

22. A. contest                   B. challenge                      C. competition        D. match

23. A. appeal to                B. respond to                             C. react to                D. reply to

24. A. Fortunately B. Luckily                            C. Unfortunately      D. Accidentally

25. A. free from                B. part of                            C. in place of            D. far from

26. A. not                           B. very                                C. those                    D. that

27. A. story                        B. subject                           C. instruction            D. theme

28. A. leave for                 B. care about                             C. flee from              D. live in

29. A. what                        B. that                                C. this                        D. which

30. A. a comfort               B. a failure                         C. a success             D. a pleasure

31. A. bad                          B. mean                              C. great                     D. grand

32. A. provide                   B. offer                               C. give                       D. award

33 A. custom                     B. language                       C. culture                  D. art

34. A. break                       B. spoil                                C. make                     D. develop

35. A. keep warm            B. stand still                      C. stay calm             D. stay cool

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time  16   and alone. Many people   17   winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read.

For many students reading means school; it means   18  . Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re   19  . Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most   20   thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can   21   a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no   22   for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》,or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.

All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that   23   young people.   24  , even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are   25   their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read   26   much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the   27  . Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they   28  . At the moment the thought   29   reading is work disappears and reading becomes   30  .

Reading anything is   31   but reading good books is a terrific way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and   32   you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English   33  : what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don’t let me  34   it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of it as a good way to   35   on a cold winter evening.

16. A. indoors                   B. indoor                            C. outdoors              D. outside

17. A. like                           B. prefer                                      C. hate                      D. love

18. A. job                            B. worry                                       C. try                          D. work

19. A. tested                     B. tested on                      C. examined             D. examined on

20. A. enjoyable             B. reasonable                             C. comfortable       D. considerable

21. A. want                        B. cause                                       C. make                     D. force

22. A. contest                   B. challenge                      C. competition        D. match

23. A. appeal to                B. respond to                             C. react to                D. reply to

24. A. Fortunately B. Luckily                            C. Unfortunately      D. Accidentally

25. A. free from                B. part of                            C. in place of            D. far from

26. A. not                           B. very                                C. those                    D. that

27. A. story                        B. subject                           C. instruction            D. theme

28. A. leave for                 B. care about                             C. flee from              D. live in

29. A. what                        B. that                                C. this                        D. which

30. A. a comfort               B. a failure                         C. a success             D. a pleasure

31. A. bad                          B. mean                              C. great                     D. grand

32. A. provide                   B. offer                               C. give                       D. award

33 A. custom                     B. language                       C. culture                  D. art

34. A. break                       B. spoil                                C. make                     D. develop

35. A. keep warm            B. stand still                      C. stay calm             D. stay cool

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