(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物 draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物 find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物 prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物 sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌) spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物 steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物 注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时.既可用介词to引出间接宾语.也可用介词for引出间接宾语.含义相同.如bring.play等: Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我. He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听. 有的动词后接的双宾语易位时.即可用介词to引出间接宾语.也可用介词for引出间接宾语.含义不同.如leave等: They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物. My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me. 我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我. 而有的动词后接双宾语时.既不能用介词to引出间接宾语.也不能用介词for引出间接宾语.如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等: He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多. He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题. This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦. He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元. His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作. I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运. They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽. He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么. 【查看更多】
