“I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family ranked among the best of Philadelphia’s social families, such an idea could not even be considered. That was how Mary Cassatt, born 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her father’s anger. Instead, she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance , she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

Geoffrey Moorhouse's Travel Plan

  Geoffrey Moorhouse was flying home to England from Africa in 1971, when he looked __1__ the plane and suddenly thought how huge and __2__ the Sahara Desert was. There and then, he decided to __3__ it by himself by camel.

  For many __4__ men had crossed the Desert from the __5__ and south to trade. But there had been __6__ point in crossing from __7__ to east. So no one had done it __8__ 1963, when twelve Belgians drove across. If he went __9__, by camel, it would be __10__. Moorhouse did not __11__ to go just for fun. But what other __12__ was there? Immediately he knew. He would go because he was afraid. “I would use this journey to __13__ for fear.”

  A year passed __14__ he was free to begin his __15__. He was forty. He had never __16__ a camel. He spoke no Arabic. And he did not know how to __17__ himself by the stars. His friends thought he would soon __18__ such an impossible plan.

  He did not. To take advantage of(利用)the desert winter, he decided to __19__ England early in October 1972. He had six months to get __20__. He began learning Arabic-school lessons in the __21__, and listening to __22__ at home in the afternoon. He made a lot of visits to the London Zoo to learn about camels. At night, he studied the __23__. Maps and compass(指南针)are not enough in the desert. You must know __24__ where you are, and for that you must be able to “read” the stars with a sextant(六分仪).

  Moorhouse planned to begin his __25__ from the Atlantic coast of Africa, and ride through Mauritania, Mali, Algeria and Libya into Egypt, where he hoped to reach the River Nile.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
1.

[  ]

A. after B. forC. out of D. into

2.

[  ]

A. yellow B. hotC. beautiful D. empty

3.

[  ]

A. oweB. crossC. passD. finish

4.

[  ]

A. days B. monthsC. centuries D. reasons

5.

[  ]

A. east B. southC. west D. north

6.

[  ]

A. a B. noC. one D. some

7.

[  ]

A. east B. southC. west D. north

8.

[  ]

A. to B. afterC. until D. in

9.

[  ]

A. alone B. byC. slowly D. faster

10.

[  ]

A. difficult B. easyC. successful D. enough

11.

[  ]

A. start B. wantC. take off D. refuse

12.

[  ]

A. reason B. personC. plan D. travel

13.

[  ]

A. explain B. showC. examineD. enjoy

14.

[  ]

A. after B. asC. because D. before

15.

[  ]

A. preparations B. tripC. holidays D. writing

16.

[  ]

A. had B. fedC. seen D. touched

17.

[  ]

A. live B. stayC. move D. guide

18.

[  ]

A. begin B. dropC. finish D. make

19.

[  ]

A. return to B. work inC. leave D. leave for

20.

[  ]

A. ready B. backC. there D. off

21.

[  ]

A. morning B. afternoonC. evening D. night

22.

[  ]

A. talks B. tapesC. his wife D. his guide

23.

[  ]

A. books B. camelsC. stars D. deserts

24.

[  ]

A. naturally B. surelyC. correctly D. exactly

25.

[  ]

A. exercises B. classesC. trip D. race

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

     One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was  41 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as  42 .”

  The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s  43 . It was full of scars, it had places  44  pieces had been removed and other pieces 45  in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several  46  edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.

  The young man laughed. “  47  your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”

  “Yes,” said the old man, “Yours  48  perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 49  represents a person  50  I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 51  me a piece of their heart that fits into the  52  place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we  53 .

  “Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart  54 , and the other person hasn’t returned a  55  of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is  56  a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they  57  open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’

  The young man walked up to the old man,  58  his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He  59  it to the old man.

  The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It  60 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.

  The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.

  They embraced and walked away side by side.

A.ugly     B.perfect      C.beautiful    D.hurt

A.mine     B.his        C.theirs     D.ours

A.coat     B.appearance    C.face      D.heart

A.that     B.which      C.where     D.whose

A.cut      B.set       C.put       D.brought

A.smooth    B.rough      C.broken     D.pretty

A.Comparing   B.Compared    C.Compare    D.Compares

A.looks     B.seems      C.is       D.fits

A.one      B.heart       C.piece      D.scar

A.on whom   B.in whom     C.with whom    D.to whom

A.take     B.give       C.lend      D.pass

A.empty    B.full        C.original     D.first

A.had      B.gave       C.shared     D.owned

A.in      B.away       C.off      D.up

A.lot      B.sheet       C.piece     D.pile

A.making    B.taking      C.keeping    D.bringing

A.keep     B.cut       C.come     D.stay

A.carried away  B.reached into   C.took out    D.brought up

A.offered    B.took      C.passed     D.served

A.fit      B.hit       C.beat      D.set

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

     One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was  41 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as  42 .”

  The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s  43 . It was full of scars, it had places  44  pieces had been removed and other pieces 45  in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several  46  edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.

  The young man laughed. “  47  your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”

  “Yes,” said the old man, “Yours  48  perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 49  represents a person  50  I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 51  me a piece of their heart that fits into the  52  place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we  53 .

  “Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart  54 , and the other person hasn’t returned a  55  of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is  56  a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they  57  open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’

  The young man walked up to the old man,  58  his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He  59  it to the old man.

  The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It  60 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.

  The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.

  They embraced and walked away side by side.

1.A.ugly     B.perfect      C.beautiful    D.hurt

2.A.mine     B.his        C.theirs     D.ours

3.A.coat     B.appearance    C.face      D.heart

4.A.that     B.which      C.where     D.whose

5.A.cut      B.set       C.put       D.brought

6.A.smooth    B.rough      C.broken     D.pretty

7.A.Comparing   B.Compared    C.Compare    D.Compares

8.A.looks     B.seems      C.is       D.fits

9.A.one      B.heart       C.piece      D.scar

10.A.on whom   B.in whom     C.with whom    D.to whom

11.A.take     B.give       C.lend      D.pass

12.A.empty    B.full        C.original     D.first

13.A.had      B.gave       C.shared     D.owned

14.A.in      B.away       C.off      D.up

15.A.lot      B.sheet       C.piece     D.pile

16.A.making    B.taking      C.keeping    D.bringing

17.A.keep     B.cut       C.come     D.stay

18.A.carried away  B.reached into   C.took out    D.brought up

19.A.offered    B.took      C.passed     D.served

20.A.fit      B.hit       C.beat      D.set

 

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  Years ago a John Hopkin’s professor gave a group of graduate students this task: Go to the slums(平民窟).  31 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and  32 their background and environment. Then predict their  33 for the future.
  The students, after  34 social statistics, talking to the boys, and collecting much data,  35 that 90 percent of the boy would spend some time in  36 .
  Twenty-five years later another group of graduate students was  37 the job of testing the  38 . They went back to the same area. Some of the boys— 39 men—were still there,a few had died,some had moved away, 40 they got in touch with 180 of the  41 200. They found that only four of the group had ever been sent to prison.
   42 was it that these men,who had lived in a breeding place of crime,had such a 43 good record? The researchers were continually told,“Well,there was a teacher…”
  They pressed  44 ,and found that in 75 percent of the  45 it was the same woman. The researchers went to this teacher,now living in a home for retired  46 . How had she had this remarkable influence  47 that group of children? Could she give them any reason why these boys  48 have remembered her?
  “No,”she said.“No I really couldn’t.”And then,  49 back over the years,she said musingly,more to herself than to her  50 ,“I loved those boys…”
31.A.Take         B.Elect      C.Appoint     D.Mention
32.A.learn         B.inform     C.study      D.describe
33.A.careers       B.statuses     C.promises     D.chances
34.A.checking       B.closing     C.storing     D.trying
35.A.drew         B.concluded    C.decided     D.confirmed
36.A.hospital       B.prison      C.camp       D.court
37.A.offered        B.provided    C.given      D.served
38.A.result        B.accuracy     C.effect     D.prediction
39.A.by then       B.so far      C.as usual    D.soon after
40.A.and         B.so        C.but      D.then
41.A.exact        B.considerable   C.mere      D.original
42.A.What         B.When       C.Why       D.Where
43.A.surprisingly    B.relatively    C.similarly    D.undoubtedly
44.A.deeper        B.further      C.higher     D.wider
45.A.cases        B.samples     C.affairs     D.examples
46.A.workers       B.teachers     C.professors    D.guards
47.A.against       B.versus      C.over       D.through
48.A.would        B.should      C.might      D.could
49.A.calling       B.going       C.thinking    D.remembering
50.A.students       B.relatives     C.roommates   D.questioners

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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

The spaceship was docking(太空对接),and Angela was excited. Some students from Earth were arriving to study the colony(聚居地).Angela and her friend, Jason, were going to take the students through Spatial(太空的)City.

  Then she realized that Jason was _36_ and waving. She hurried to _37_ the visitors, but when she _38_ the group, she couldn’t believe what she saw. These weren’t Earth people! They were very _39_ . Angela could almost see through them!

  Angela was frightened. Who were these visitors? What had happened to the students from Earth?

  “You were _40_ who we are.” The tallest visitor said. “I am Obediah.”

  “Did you _41_ my mind?”Angela asked.

  “Of course. We all have that _42_ .” Obediah said. Then he pointed at Jason. “You don’t believe we came from Earth,do you?”

  “No, I don’t. Where are you from?”Jason asked.

  “We lived on Earth many centuries ago,” Obediah said. “We’ve been _43_ to visit you.”

  “Why? Who do you want to see?”Angela asked,moving away.

  Obediah did not answer. He quickly _44_ his arms,and they became wings. Others in his group did the same,and _45_ Angela and Jason were _46_ away from the dock(对接平台)to a lift.

  “Take us to the living and farming areas.” Obediah said.

  Angela and Jason were pulled 47_ the lift. It went from the inner hub of the Colony to an outer rim where there were homes and _48_ . Now Angela was really frightened,and she _49_ that Jason was frightened,too.

  When they left the _50_ , Obediah and his group began to fly over the homes and apartment buildings. Angela and Jason could only _51_ . There was man-made gravity in the colony, so they could not even _52_ in the air.

  “I’ll run to get help.” Jason whispered. “I’m pretty worried. Look at them! They’re all over the colony!”

  Angela _53_ her head and looked at Jason.“ _54_ will believe this story when we tell it.” she said.

  “I  55_ don’t believe it.” Jason said. “But I saw it!”

36.A.smiling        B.singing        C.speaking      D.whispering

37.A.see         B.find          C.meet         D.hide

38.A.joined          B.visited        C.questioned       D.reached

39.A.tiny         B.thin           C.clean         D.thick

40.A.asking         B.knowing         C.reading        D.wondering

41.A.feel           B.read          C.catch         D.understand

42.A.talent         B.skill          C.power          D.right

43.A.waiting         B.looking        C.meaning       D.hoping

44.A.pointed        B.bent          C.dropped       D.raised

45.A.suddenly        B.slowly        C.finally        D.usually

46.A.kept          B.pushed         C.taken           D.led

47.A.into          B.onto          C.from            D.over

48.A.houses         B.apartments        C.gardens         D.buildings

49.A.suspected        B.understood          C.agreed       D.knew

50.A.home        B.lift            C.room           D.spaceship

51.A.stay          B.run           C.fly            D.watch

52.A.stand         B.float         C.talk        D.pull

53.A.shook         B.raised        C.nodded        D.moved

54.A.Someone       B.Anyone        C.No one        D.Everyone

55.A.actually       B.really        C.surely         D.clearly

 

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