I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点) 词汇 部分 词语 辨析 sequence/result/effect/outcome 2. glance/gaze/glare/stare 词形 变化 1.agree v.同意 disagree v.不同意 agreement/disagreement n.同意/不同意 2. exist v.存在 existence n.存在 3.state v.陈述.说明 statement n.声明.阐述 4. environment n.环境 environmental adj.周围的.环境的 environmentalist n.环境保护主义者 重点 单词 1. phenomenon n. 現象 2. tend vt. 趋向, 往往是,照管, 护理 3. state vt.声明, 陈述 4. range n.行列, 范围,vt. 排列, 归类于 5. average adj.平均的 6. existence n.生存 7. advocate倡导.拥护 8. refresh v.精力恢复, 更新 9. contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿 重点 词组 come about 发生 quantities of大量的 result in导致 be opposed to反对 on behalf of代表--一方 put up with 忍受, 容忍so long as 只要 重点句子 1. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide. 这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫 “温室 气体,其中最重要的就是二氧化碳. 重点语法 it的用法 II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). consequence/result/effect/outcome [解释] consequence强调因某件事而引起的后果.有时带贬义. result普通用语.指某行动.计划或事件带来的最终结果. effect与相对.指动作行为带来的后果或效应. outcome侧重 某项活动.比赛的结果.结局 [练习]选择consequence/result/effect或outcome并用其适当的形式填空 1) The of the game was beyond our expectation. 2) The of the meeting was that no one should be dismissed. 3) The advertisements have much on consumers’ choice. 4) In of laziness, he was fired. Keys: 1) outcome 2) result 3) effect 4) consequence 2). glance/gaze/glare/stare 看.注视 [解释] glance一瞥.匆匆一看.强调动作的短暂 gaze凝视.注视.因惊异或赞赏而长时间无意识地凝视某人或某事物 glare怒视.带有敌对或威胁的态度 stare盯着看.含有无礼或粗俗的意味. [练习]选择glance/gaze/glare或stare.并用其适当的形式填空 1) They stood at the top of the hill, at the splendid sunset. 2) The manager at the document and signed down his name. 3) The dog at the stranger and barked. 4) Don’t , it’s rude! Keys: 1) gazing 2) glanced 3) glared 4) stare 【查看更多】