题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21~30的相应位置上。
“Remember, your father is only one year 21 (old) than you.” That was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 22 (fool).
Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 23 (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad 24 I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away 25 me. It seemed that they were more important to him than I was. But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an 26 (except). “ Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday!” I begged him but 27 (refuse). He said “ I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.”
Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 28 (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said, “Why not come with me together tonight? It’s an open meeting. All are welcome”. 29 would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much.
After we arrived , Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 30 (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me.
It’s our hope that the calculator will promote action, awareness and empowerment by showing you that one person can make a difference and help stop global warming.
There are many simple things you can do in your daily life—what you eat, what you drive, how you build your home—that can have an effect on your immediate surroundings, and on places as far away as Antarctica. Here is a list of things that you can do to make a difference.
Use Compact Fluorescent Bulbs
Replace 3 frequently used light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs. Save 300lbs (pounds) of carbon dioxide and $60 per year.
Use Recycled Paper
Make sure your printer paper is 100% post consumer recycled paper. Save 5lbs of carbon dioxide per ream of paper.
Take Shorter Showers
Showers account for 2/3 of all water heating costs. Save 350 lbs of carbon dioxide and $99 per year.
Buy Products Locally
Buy locally and reduce the amount of energy required to drive your products to your home.
Carpool When You Can
Own a big vehicle?Carpooling with friends and co-workers saves fuel. Save 790 lbs of carbon dioxide and hundreds of dollars per year.
Don’t Idle in Your Car
Idling wastes money and gas, and generates pollution and global warming causing emissions. Except when in traffic, turn your engine off in you must wait for more than 30 seconds.
Buy Organic food
The chemicals used in modern agriculture pollute the water supply, and require energy to produce.
Turn Off Your Computer
Shut off your computer when not in use, and save 200 lbs of carbon dioxide. Conserve energy by using your computer’s “sleep mode” instead of a screensaver.
With a Stop Global Warming calculator which costs you only $50 in hand, you will find what you do does count.
【小题1】 The Stop Global Warming calculator can serve the following purposes EXCEPT __________.
| A.introducing the ways of saving carbon dioxide |
| B.Telling how to save money in your daily life |
| C.promoting action, awareness and empowerment and helping stop global warming |
| D.introducing how global warming is formed |
| A.1 | B.2 | C.3 | D.4 |
| A.Using a screensaver instead of the computer’s “sleep mode” |
| B.Buying products in the neighborhood |
| C.Using recycled printer paper |
| D.Replacing frequently used light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs |
| A.Changing your big vehicle into a small one with your friends and co-workers to save fuel |
| B.Going to the pool with your friends and co-workers by car |
| C.Trying to share a big vehicle with your friends to save fuel |
| D.Washing the car in a pool by yourself instead of having it washed by your |
| A.Giving people tips on how to save money in life |
| B.Telling people how to be environment-friendly |
| C.Promoting the product “Stop Global Warming calculator” |
| D.Telling people how to prevent carbon dioxide from being released |
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A group of graduates,highly established in their careers,got together to visit their old university professor.
The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and in life.offering his guests coffee,the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups——plastic,glass,crystal(水晶),some plain—looking,some expensive,some fine——telling them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand,the professor said:“If you noticed,all the nice—looking,expensive cups were taken up,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the source of your problems and stress.”
“What all of you really wanted was coffee,not the cup,but you consciously went for the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”
“Now consider this:Life is the coffee and the jabs,money and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and contain life,and do not change the quality of life.Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cup,we fail to enjoy the coffee.So,don’t let the cups drive you...enjoy the coffee instead.”
56.Why did the conversation soon turn into complaints?
A.Because there was no coffee to drink.
B.Because there was nothing to talk about except complaints
C.Because life was not easy for everyone.
D.Because there was nothing better than to complain.
57.The professor brought in a variety of cups because .
A.he was richer than his students
B.he was fond of collecting cups
C.there were too many people to drink coffee
D.the cups would play an important part in his talk
58.In the author’s opinion .
A.it is necessary to have a variety of cups to meet the needs of different guests
B.one should concentrate on main things in life
C.the students liked drinking coffee mole than anything else
D.cups are more important than coffee
59.We can infer that .
A.in our daily life most people want only the best for themselves
B.coffee was as important as a cup
C. a teacher should have a11 kinds of cups at home
D.whether coffee is nice to drink depends on the cup
A low-carbon lifestyle means cutting carbon dioxide emissions and living a life characterized by low-energy use, low consumption and low spending. This way of living is being accepted by a growing number of average people in China.
Before low-carbon became a popular word here, some environmentally conscious people known as "Lohas" had already devoted themselves to living green, low-carbon lifestyles. Lohas is for "lifestyles of health and sustainability." It was first introduced in 1998 by American sociologist Paul Ray and later became a popular lifestyle in western countries. After this concept was introduced into China a few years ago, Lohas was translated into a proper Chinese word "lehuo," meaning happy living.
Zhang Tao from a joint venture in Beijing is a Lohas supporter and follower. He and some others set up a Lohas club two years ago. They often get together to share their experiences about living green lifestyles or to volunteer for environmental protection activities.
Zhang says Lohas is both a lifestyle and an attitude towards life rather than just a fashion or slogan.
"A Lohas lifestyle means a natural and healthy life with low costs. We don't drive cars, and we try our best to save water and electricity. Some people misunderstand us as being too stingy. But in fact, most of us are well-paid. We don't do it to save money, but for the sake of the environment. Living a rich life doesn't mean you can waste resources. We hope what we do can help save energy and reduce the pressures on earth. I know our personal strength is too small, but the changes will be great if everyone can make a little contribution."
64. A low-carbon lifestyle has the following features except_______.
A. low energy B. low wages C. low consumption D. low spending
65. A Lohas is most likely to_______.
A. drive a car to work every day B. save money to live a better life
C. turn off the tap when not using D. leave the light on day and night
66. What does the word “stingy” mean in the last paragraph?
A. generous B. mean C. rich D. willing
67. In Zhangtao’s opinion, _________.
A. Lohas is just a fashion or form B. one shouldn’t get well paid
C. one should live a happy life D. environment protection depends on everyone
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