阅读理解

When You Speak

　　Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.

　　Remember, too, mat it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official(政府官员)who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of n ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.

1．When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.

[　　]

2．Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.

[　　]

3．The situation in the class is ________ that in your house.

[　　]

4．If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is ________.

[　　]

5．The main idea of this passage is that ________.

[　　]

A．we must speak loudly

B．we must use different ways at different situations

C．we must keep silent at any time

D．we must talk with the class

阅读下列短文, 从所给四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。

　　     Another way to beat heart disease is to watch what you eat. Your　　 everyday choice of food can be a key factor (因素) in the health of　　 your heart. And if you are choosing food for your family, you've got　　 their hearts to think of, too. To be careful of not eating the wrong　　 food and putting on too much weight.

　　

　　     For most people, it's all too easy to put on weight. This might　　 be because of the kind of body you have: whatever you eat seems to　　 turn straight into fat. Or perhaps you aren't taking enough exercise　　 to burn up the calories (卡路里) in your food.

　　

　　     But the most likely reason is that you are simply eating too　　 much of the wrong sorts of food, in other words, too many fatty and　　 sugary foods. These are loaded (具有) with calories. Do you know that　　 6 grams of butter contains more calories that half a kilo of potatoes?　　 And two spoons of sugar contain nearly as many calories as a hundred　　 grams of vegetables.

　　

　　     So the best way to keep your weight down is to cut down on the fat　　 and sugar in your daily diet (每日食谱).　　

(1)  Food has _______ on one's heart. 

[    ]

A. a great effect　　B. no effect　　    C. few effects　　   D. some effects　　 　　

(2)   For most people, which of the following is the most important reason for putting on weight? 

[    ]

A. The kind of body.

B. Eating too much of the wrong food.

C. Not taking enough exercises.

D. Both A and B. 

(3)   The quantity of calories contained in a spoon of sugar is　　   nearly the same as contained in ________.

[    ]

A. 1/20 kilos of potatoes　　 　　   B. 1/200 kilos of some vegetables　　 　　   

C. 1/100 kilo of potatoes　　 　　   D. 1/20 kilos of some vegetables　　 　　

(4)  In order not to become too fat, one should eat _______.

[    ]

A. more potatoes than vegetables　　 　　   

B. more vegetables than potatoes　　 　　   

C. more potatoes and vegetables than sugar and butter　　 　　   

D. more vegetables and sugar than butter and potatoes　　 　　

(5)   From the first paragraph, we know that _______ to beat heart　　 disease.

[    ]

A. there is only one way 

B. there are two ways 

C. there are few ways 

D. there are three or more ways　　

阅读理解

　　Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat(闲谈)with friends－you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you－loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.

　　Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease(轻松)but the situation is somewhat(一点儿) different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.

1．When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.

[　　]

A．as loudly as possible

B．in a low voice

C．loudly

D．forcefully

2．Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.

[　　]

3．The situation in the class is ________ that in your house.

[　　]

A．not very different from

B．sometimes the same as

C．sometimes not the same as

D．not the same as

4．If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is ________.

[　　]

A．to show your ability

B．to be very gentle

C．to make sure that you can be heard

D．to put the official at ease

5．The main idea of this passage is ________.

[　　]

A．that we must use different ways at different situations

B．that we must speak loudly

C．that we must keep silent at any time

D．that we must talk with the class