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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文并回答问题, 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

When my friends went to college in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life.My spirit sank.Surrounded by strange classmates, I felt like I was in a maze and was sorry about myself.There were some complex feelings in my minds.I was frightened, nervous and lonely.

To make matters worse, I recalled my failure again and again, which put more pressure on me than I could bear.As a result, I was always feeling down during class time.

My teacher found me spiritless.One day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life: we might suffer from mistakes, but it’s important to learn lessons from them.All the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the process.So keep up your spirit! At last, he added, “If you are optimistic, things you want may happen to you!”

Warmth rushed through my soul.I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office.

With the teacher’s help, I eventually got over my depression.From then on, I no longer bowed my head and began smiling to my classmates.I would put up my hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare time.Meanwhile, I was gradually embraced by my classmates.

Now faced with fierce competition, we all study hard because we know that every second counts.Moreover, there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between us.I love my class; I love my classmates!

To be frank, I still have a thirst for my dream university, but I’m not afraid of failure because I can profit by it.With parents and teachers’ encouragement, I’m quite certain of my success and I’m sure I can fly high.

1. Why was the writer in low spirits at the beginning? (No more than 10 words)

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2. What did the teacher expect the writer to do? (No more than 10 words)

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3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? (No more than 15 words)

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4. The underlined word “embraced” in paragraph 5 means ______.(No more than 5 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

5. What does the writer think of failure now? (No more than 10 words)

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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Enjoy English Books on Vacation
Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book. The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey or while you’re hanging out with the family.
Before getting into the recommendations, we need to determine your English reading comprehension level so you don’t pick a book which is so challenging that it’s stressful or so simple that it’s boring.
If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options: reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. This will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story. If you’re at the intermediate level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options, as they’ll be guaranteed page turners and that will increase the possibility of your getting all the way through the book. For advanced readers, classic works of literature or modern prize winners (Booker, Nobel, Pulitzer) are good options.
The most important thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested in. When I pick up a new book in Chinese, the first few chapters are always really hard to get through, as I have to get accustomed to the way the individual author uses the language. But after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story. Some of my favorite Chinese-language eye candy are books that are series like Brothers by Yu Hua or The Dancer by Hai Yan. I like them because there’s always a lot of action and story development to keep me involved, which helps me make it through those first few chapters.
Another great way to keep yourself motivated over the holiday is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve and discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-mail. I’m currently doing that with my friend Laura. We’ve been doing this since we were classmates in Chinese at college.
Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton or British writer Agatha Christie; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. But really you should just find a topic or author that you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there. Happy reading!

(1)▲  
Enjoy English books on vacation
Theme
Find a good book to read on your journey to a distant place or while spending time with your family.
(2)   of proper books
●Beginners may pick a children’s book or a book whose story is (3)    to them.
●Intermediate-level readers will find it (4)  ▲   
to read popular books from cover to cover.
●Advanced readers may feel classic works of literature or modern prize winners(5)   for their level.
Ways to keep up your (6)  for reading
● Choose a book that is interesting enough to (7) you in the story and help you get through some difficult chapters .
●Read along with a friend a book you both feel interested in and (8)   views on plot lines or vocabulary to achieve your common goals.
Books (9)    
● Harry Potter series
● Narnia series
● Works by Michael Crichton
● Works by Agatha Christie
●(10)   fiction by Stephen King
 

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第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节  完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71.——Has Li Lei finished his work today?

——I have no idea, but he ___________________(做实验) when I saw him this morning.(conduct)

72.——They aren’t quiet, are they?

   ——No. They are accustomed ___________________(不说话) at meals.(talk)

73.From the distance ___________________(来了一个士兵) who was riding a horse. (come)

74.It is a rule in our school that no books ___________________(带出)unless you have a library card. (take)

75.The news spread quickly through the village ___________________(战争已结束), making villagers wild with joy. (end)

76.The local Tibetans laughed at the strange bottles containing ___________________(他们称之为) “English air”. (refer)

77.Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication,unless __________________(处理恰当),may lead to serious problems.(handle)

78.——I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself.

——I could have helped you, but you ___________________(没有要求我). (ask)

79.Turesson’s findings show that habitat, such as soil conditions, ___________________(同等重要)to the output of crops. (significance)

80.Willie has complained to the sales manager about the PC he bought ___________________(其屏幕爆炸)for no reason yesterday. (explode)

 

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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

注意事项:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was studying in Kansas City last year,a hurricane swept through the city.We were sitting round the kitchen table while we heard the alarm.We ran down into the basement and laid on the floor.Then I heard a noise,like approaching train,which got louder and louder.The house began to shake! And then ,all of a sudden,it stopped.We went to upstairs and tried the door to the kitchen,so it wouldn't open.The house directly across the street had completely been disappeared! We were relieved to see people coming from the basement unharming.Amazing,the upstairs of the house was unaffected.But the hurricane had broken all the windows in the kitchen,and the wind had blown the kitchen table—the one we were sitting minutes before—against the door to the basement.

 

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1] Weeks after his wife died, Rao Pingru started to paint pictures of her. From the first time he saw her putting on makeup in a mirror, to their wedding at which they promised “to love and cherish”, to her lying in bed on her final days – all the images of their nearly 60 – year marriage have been food for his art.
[2] “ When I create her with brushstrokes, she is there, and our story doesn’t perish,(死亡)” said Rao, 91, a retired military man and former editor. He has filled 18 albums of drawings in the past four years, which he called Our Story.
[3] At first, the Jiangxi native was only trying to pass time and leave something so his grandchildren could “know about their grandparents” who have been through war, poverty, sickness and, perhaps most importantly, love.
[4] Rao met Meitang as a blind date when he came back from war in 1946. “ It’s a strange thing. You just have to meet the right person to have that feeling,” he said, thinking of how lovely she was. During their early dates, Rao _________________ “the three words”. Instead, he sang a pop song of the time, Rosemary, I love you, to express his feelings, on a park bench in Nanchang, Jiangxi province.
[5] The first two years of their marriage was “ the sweetest time” of Rao’s life, as he recalled, in spite of the turbulence following the war. The couple adopted a happy – go – lucky policy wherever they traveled, worked and lived. They managed to escape robbery by hiding their possessions in tires while Rao was working in Guizhou province.
【小题1】What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 12 words)
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【小题2】What does the underlined word “ food”(Para 1) refer to? (no more than 9 words)
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【小题3】Why did Rao begin his drawings? (no more than 16 words)
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【小题4】Please fill in the blank (Para 4)with proper words to complete the sentence. (no more than 5 words)
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【小题5】What is Rao and his wife’s attitude towards life? (no more than 4words)
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