1．et's starfwork at once．我们马上开始:J:作吧. ④有主语的结构．例如: You clean the blackboard．你去擦黑板. ⑤加强语气的结构.例如: Do come.please!请务必来! [考点2]怎样用英语表达喜悦或不幸的应答 -- I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. -- . A．Oh, that's very nice of you B．Congratulations C．It's a pleasure D．Oh, I'm glad to hear that [答案与解析]D这道题考查的是对喜悦的应答用语. A项表示对别人的夸奖和赞美.英美人士一般以致谢 表达礼貌和自信.或对别人提供帮助表示感谢,B项表 示对别人的成功表示祝贺,C项则表示愿意为你效劳. 根据上下文可知.对方是说“周末在叔叔家过得很开 心 .那么应答者应替对方感到高兴.故只有D项正 确. [归纳]常见的对喜悦或不幸的应答用语还有: ①I'm sorry to hear that． ②Really? ③I wish- ④lf we／they were to-we／they could- ⑤Is that so?例如: -- My mother has caught a bad cold. 我妈妈得了重感 冒. -- I'm sorry to hear that. 真遗憾. [考点3]怎样用英语表达建议或征求对方意见 -- I've got your invitation. -- Oh, good. . A. Can you come? B. Thanks a lot. C. I'll take it. D. May I help you? [答案与解析]A 此题考查交际语言中表达建议或征 求对方意见的具体运用.A项表示“你能来吗? .这是 征求对方意见,B项表示“感谢 .但是没有表示邀请,C 项则表示“我买了 .与上文不符,D项表示“有什么要 我做的吗? .故只有A项正确. [归纳]交际语言中表达建议或征求对方意见时．常见 的方式有: ① 用Shall开头的一般疑问句.其肯定回答一般可用: All right()K,Good idea等. ② 用Let's...?表示“让我们做某事 . 例如: Let's go and see the pandas. ③ 用 Why not...?后接不带to的不定式(即动词原 形).是省略形式.完整句为Why don't you / they / we-? 意思是“为什么不--? 例如: Why don't you try again?:Why not try again? ④ 用What about...? 意为“--怎么样? 后可接名词. 代词和动名词.例如: I'm going to the park. What about you? ⑤ 用had better意为“最好 .“还是--好 .常用于口 语.后接动词原形.例如: You had better stay at home. ⑥ 用祈使句的“否定形式Don't... .例如: Don't play in the street． ⑦ Would you like + 短语?“--怎么样? 后接sth或 to do sth.例如: Would you like another cup of tea? ⑧ Will you please + 动词原形?“请你--好吗? 例如: Will you please come tomorrow? [牛刀小试4] 【查看更多】
