develop v. (1) vt. 发展.养成,形成.培养 The little boy developed an interest in music. 这个小男孩对音乐感兴趣. Fresh air and exercise develop healthy bodies. 新鲜空气和体育锻炼造就了健康的体魄. (2) 成长.形成 James has developed into a charming young man. 詹姆斯已经长成为一个富有魅力的年青人. Let's have these pictures developed. 咱们把这些照片冲洗出来吧. (4) 开发.建设 We should develop the natural resources of our country. 我们应该开发我们国家的自然资源. [拓展]developed adj. 发达的 developed country / society 发达国家/社会 developing adj. 发展中的 developing country / society 发展中国家/社会 development n. 发展.进步.成长.开发 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)


China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.
【小题1】 What is the article mainly about?

A.It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.
B.It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.
C.It lists important events that Qian experienced.
D.It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.
【小题2】. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?
A.He was born in China and brought up in America.
B.He went to America for further study after graduation from university.
C.He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.
D.He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.
【小题3】Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT       .
A.the first spacewalkB.the first man-made satellite
C.the development of missilesD.the explosion of an atomic bomb
【小题4】 From the article, we can conclude that       .
A.the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent
B.Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s
C.when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University
D.it was not easy to get Qian back from the US

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V. Writing 30%

Section A Spelling 5%

Directions: Please use the new words you have learned in unit 1-4 in Module3.

66. Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of b____________.

67. It is o____________ that a healthy diet does us a lot of good.

68. You’d better a____________ to your mother for your rudeness.

69. She is not s______ enough to wear these tight trousers.

70. She looked out of the window, s______ for her lost youth.

71. I’ve l______ myself to 1,000 calories a day to try and lose weight.

72. Her childhood provided the r______ material for her first novel.

73.Windows 7 is known to be the latest operating s________.

74.Many people who go to the football field to watch the match not for the game itself, but for the a________ there.

75. He likes to tell everybody he meets about his a________ to the South Pole.

 

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China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.

These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.

   Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.

His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.

    Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.

    “I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.

1. What is the article mainly about?

A. It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.

B. It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.

C. It lists important events that Qian experienced.

D. It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.

2.. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?

A. He was born in China and brought up in America.

B. He went to America for further study after graduation from university.

C. He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.

D. He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.

3.Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT       .

A. the first spacewalk                                           B. the first man-made satellite

C. the development of missiles                   D. the explosion of an atomic bomb

4. From the article, we can conclude that       .

A. the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent

B. Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s

C. when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University

D. it was not easy to get Qian back from the US

 

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用方框内单词的适当形式填空。(请将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。)

 anxious  locate  grace    congratulate   develop   face   star   hungry   education  health

1.Zhang Ziyi __________in the film of Crouching Tiger, Hidden dragon

2.His refusal was worded in such a __________way that we could not be offended.

3.___________in the southeast of China, .Shanghai is a famous fashion centre.

4.___________ with the difficulty, we shouldn’t give up.

5.This kind of activity was first held in a _____________country like China.

6.Being ___________at a normal school is necessary for a child.

7.A lot of people are dying of __________ in many parts of the world.

8.Smoking and drinking are            lifestyles.

9.As her daughter hadn’t returned home, the mother was looking           out of the window all the time.

10.Many countries send messages of  _____________ to China after the Shenzhou V landed safely this morning.

 

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请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F) 中选出适合各段落的首句,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Time can run out.

B. Tomorrow won't be better.

C. Ideas need lime to develop.

D. Your professor will be impatient.

E. You blow off your chances for help.

F. You're probably overestimating (高估) the pain.

Never Put off Until Tomorrow What You Can Do Today

Want to put off studying for the physics test? Or writing that thirty-five-page research paper on future uses of biotechnology? Sure you do? And who wouldn’t? But it’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time. Here's why ...

61._________. The task will be still the same. It won’t be any more fun and you still won’t want to do it. As the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you haven’t started the work. And the stress increases. Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure.

62._________. Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished. But you know what? You’re probably miscalculating. Get started — maybe on a small piece — and you'll discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought. Result? You won’t experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to. Things are guaranteed —  100 percent —  to get better.

         63._______. If you leave your work until the night before it’s due, you give up the possibility of getting input from your professor. Professors regularly give advice — or at least a few useful tips — during office hours. Unfortunately v though, they don’t usually hold office hours at midnight, so you'll be out of luck when you discover the night before the midterm that you have no idea how to do the questions that will count for two-thirds of your grade.

64.________. Ever wonder why the professor assigns the paper two weeks before it’s due? It’s because he or she expects you to be thinking about the issue, or doing the research, for two weeks. No, not every waking moment, but at least some of the time. After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking. Most college papers require you to have some kind of idea, then to spend some time thinking about it, revising it, and polishing it. When you throw together a paper or a report at the last minute, your ideas are half-baked. And your professor will know it.

65._________. If you put things off till the last minute 9 you might find that you haven’t budgeted enough minutes to finish the necessary tasks. It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long it’ll take to do all the work especially when new issues arise — like illness, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and all the other things — as you’re thinking through your paper argument or preparing yourself for the coming test. If you keep delaying, you don't allow yourself time for those various Life events that have an adverse (不利的)effect on your ability to complete your assignment.

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