employ vt. 雇用.使用 The farmer employed more workers at harvest time. 这个农场主在收获季节雇用更多工人. It's important to employ words in writing poem. 写诗用词很重要. 也可以解释为“忙于.从事 . They were employed in writing when I came. 我来的时候他们正忙于写东西. 注:要弄清 employ 几个名词的用法:employee (雇工. 雇员).employer .employment (就业.雇 用). [考点4]energy 的用法 ▲ 构词: ① energetic adj. 精力充沛的.需要精力去做的 ② energetically adv. 精力充沛地 ▲ 搭配: ① save one's energy for 为--而保存精力 ② be full of energies 精力充沛.精力旺盛 ③ devote one's energy to sth 致力于 ④ concentrate one's energy on 集中精力在--上 ▲友情提示:泛指一般意义的“精力 .不可数,具体指 某人做事的“精力 .用复数. [考例4][NMET 1996]Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of . A. energy B. source C. power D. material [考查目标] 本题考查 energy 及其近义词的区别. [答案与解析]A natural gas和wind属于energy范 畴. [考点7]fact 的用法 ▲句型:英语中的“事实上.实际上.其实 可表达为: ① as a matter of fact ② in fact ③ in point of fact ④ The fact is ... ⑤ It's a fact that... 在提供某种信息来强调已经说过的某物/某事时.或在 不同意某人说过的某物/某事时.使用以上表达. [考例7] The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, most people say it was the worst winter of their lives. A. At last B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result [考查目标] 考查短语在实际语境中的用法. [答案与解析]B at last 表示“最后 ,in fact 表示“事 实上 ,in a word 表示“总而言之 ,as a result表示“结 果是 .结合上下文意思应该是“1990年冬天特别糟 糕.事实情况是.大多数人都说是他们一生中最糟糕 的一个冬天 . [考点2]form 的用法 ▲ 构词: ① formation n. 形成,组成 ② formal adj. 形式上的,正式的 ③ informal adj. 非正式的 ▲ 搭配: ① form in line 站好队,排成纵队 ② in the form of 以--形式 ③ fill in / out the form 填表格 ④ be in / out of form 处于良好的竞技状态 ⑤ in form 形式上 [考例2] Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; There are pictures in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed [考查目标] 考查非谓语动词的实际运用. [答案与解析]C There be 句型后面经常接动词-ing 形式表示该名词 pictures 与 in your mind 的关系是主 动的.而该动作表示主动进行. 查看更多

 

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词性转换。
1. protect vt. ____________ n.
2. important adj. _____________ n.
3. affect vt. ____________ n.
4. distant adj. _____________ n.
5. laughter n. ____________ v.
6. powerful adj. _____________ n
7. contain vt. _____________ n.
8. succeed vi. _____________ n. ___________ adj. ____________ adv.
9. employ vt. ____________ n. ___________ n. (雇员) ____________ n. (雇主)
10. loss n. ____________ v. ___________ adj. ___________ n. (失败者)

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