作状语 现在分词作状语可以表示伴随.原因.条件.结果等.如: All the students sat in the classroom, waiting for their new teacher to come. 所有的学生都坐在教室里等待新老师的到来. Not having received his reply, she decided to write a second letter. 没有收到他的回信,她决定再写一封. Seeing from the top of the hill, you can find the city more beautiful. 从小山顶上看,你会发现这座城市更美丽. My parents went to a birthday party yesterday, leaving me alone at home. 昨天我父母去参加一个生日舞会,留下我一个人在家. 值得注意的是,现在分词作状语时如果句中主语不是自己的逻辑主语,也可以带自己的主语,构成独立主格结构.此外, 现在分词也可以用在with的复合结构中表示其逻辑主语是分词动作的发出者.如: Weather permitting, we will go out for a picnic tomorrow. 如果明天天气允许的话,我们将去野餐. With a guide leading the way, we found the village easily. 由于有向导引路,我们轻易就找到了那个村庄.(含with的复合结构作状语) 实践演练: 查看更多

 

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完成了所有信件后,我喝了点东西就出去了。(用现在分词作状语)

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He studied as hard as he could, _____ to enter a good college.?

A. hope  B. to hope  C. hoping  D. hoped?

C.现在分词短语作伴随状语。

 

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