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    Passenger: 1. To: 2 Time: 5:30am, 23rd, Jan 【查看更多】

     

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    Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep. The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep (also known as REM sleep). The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night. So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night. Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up. That you can’t remember those dreams does not mean they never happened.
    The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities.

    Stage 1: You are entering into light sleep. In this stage, your eyes move rapidly. We call this NREM. The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers. Your heart rate lowers, too. The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep.
    Stage 2: Also characterized by NREM. In this stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop again. You are completely asleep.
    Stage 3: Still in the NREM stage, this is a deeper sleep still.
    Stage 4: In this stage of sleep, your eyes move back or forward. We call it REM sleep. This stage happens at about 90-100 minutes after the beginning of sleep. Your blood pressure rises, heart rate speeds up. The majority of your dreams happen in this stage.
    These stages repeat themselves throughout a night’s sleep.
    【小题1】 Dreams can happen in ___________.
    A. Stage 1 and 2           B. Stage 3 and 4            C. every stage
    【小题2】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. These stages will happen once or twice one night.
    B. Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up.
    C. If one can’t remember his dreams, he never dreams at all.
    【小题3】What will happen in Stage 2?
    A. Eyes move rapidly.   B. People enter into light sleep.    C. Heart rate drops.
    【小题4】The first REM sleep happens about ___________ after the starting of sleep.
    A. 1 to 2 hours                     B. 2 to 3 hours                     C. 10 minutes
    【小题5】The passage is mainly about ___________.
    A. the stages of sleep     B. types of dreams         C. remembering dreams

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    Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep. The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep (also known as REM sleep). The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night. So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night. Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up. That you can’t remember those dreams does not mean they never happened.
    The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities.

    Stage 1: You are entering into light sleep. In this stage, your eyes move rapidly. We call this NREM. The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers. Your heart rate lowers, too. The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep.
    Stage 2: Also characterized by NREM. In this stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop again. You are completely asleep.
    Stage 3: Still in the NREM stage, this is a deeper sleep still.
    Stage 4: In this stage of sleep, your eyes move back or forward. We call it REM sleep. This stage happens at about 90-100 minutes after the beginning of sleep. Your blood pressure rises, heart rate speeds up. The majority of your dreams happen in this stage.
    These stages repeat themselves throughout a night’s sleep.
    【小题1】 Dreams can happen in ___________.
    A. Stage 1 and 2           B. Stage 3 and 4            C. every stage
    【小题2】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. These stages will happen once or twice one night.
    B. Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up.
    C. If one can’t remember his dreams, he never dreams at all.
    【小题3】What will happen in Stage 2?
    A. Eyes move rapidly.   B. People enter into light sleep.    C. Heart rate drops.
    【小题4】The first REM sleep happens about ___________ after the starting of sleep.
    A. 1 to 2 hours                     B. 2 to 3 hours                     C. 10 minutes
    【小题5】The passage is mainly about ___________.
    A. the stages of sleep     B. types of dreams         C. remembering dreams

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    任务型阅读。
         A French woman goes to London to see her son. She knows a little English, but cannot speak it very
    well.
         One day she goes to a shop. She wants to buy a hen (母鸡) for supper. But she cannot remember the
    English word for "hen". Just then the shop waiter asks her, "Can I help you?" 
         "I want the egg's mother," the woman answers.
         The shop waiter does not understand (明白) her and says,"Sorry, we have not any bigger eggs." 
         Sudenly the woman remembers (记起) the word "cock". She says,"I want the cock's wife!" 
         This time the shop waiter laughs.
    根据以上内容，完成短文。
         A French woman goes to 1.            to 2.            her son. She can't speak 3.            very well. One
    day, she goes to a 4.            and wants to buy a 5.             for supper. But she can't remember the
    English word for "6.          ". She says she wants the 7.             mother. The shop waiter doesn't 8.           .
    Then she says she wants the 9.            wife.The shop waiter 10.           . 

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    任务型阅读。
         A French woman goes to London to see her son. She knows a little English,but cannot speak it very
    well.
         One day she goes to a shop. She wants to buy a hen (母鸡)for supper. But she cannot remember the
    English word for “hen”. Just then the shop waiter asks her,”Can I help you?”
         "I want the egg’s mother,”the woman answers.
         The shop waiter does not understand (明白)her and says,“Sorry,we have not any bigger eggs. ”
         Suddenly the woman remembers(记起)the word“cock”. She says,“I want the cock’s wife!”
         This time the shop waiter laughs.
    根据以上内容，完成短文
         A French woman goes to    1    to    2    her son. She can’t speak   3   very well. One day,she goes to a   4   and wants to buy a    5     for supper. But she can’t remember the English word for "    6   ". She
    says she wants the    7    mother. The shop waiter doesn’t     8    . Then she says she wants the   9   wife.
    The shop waiter    10    .

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    任务型阅读   
    摘录要点，阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个词。    
          There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home.  Read the following  situations to protect yourself.     
          ●Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect      themselves.    
          ●Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help-such as 110, the police station or a neighbor's number    
          ●Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器).  If you don't know how to use them, ask your parent. Make a safety check before going to sleep.
          ●Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask " Who's that?" with   the door locked and say" Come back later. " Don't tell them that your parents are away.  Say" Mum's         having a shower. "or "Dad's having a sleep. "
    Protect Yourself When Home Alone
    Situations
    Solutions
    You are alone at home
    Keep the door    1  
    To    2  
    Keep a list of phone numbers
    Before   3  
    Make a safety check of the electrical appliances
    Talk to the strangers
    Ask "  4   ?”with the door locked.
    Don’t say your parents   5  

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