3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.(合并为一个句子)

　　 _________ Jim _________Tom is a student. 4. When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

　　 I want to know _________ the train _________. 5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not．．．until改写)　　

　　 They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework． 6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)

　　 Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.

宾语从句练习题

宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词； 主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制； 主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时； 陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether, 特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。 解析：1.当主句是一般现在时，一般将来时或祈使句时，从句不受主句的限制，根据自身的需要选用相应的时态。例如： I know that he'll come back in an hour. Do you know if/whether he has seen the film? Could you tell me when he was born? 2.当主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去时的相应时态。例如： He said that he would go to Beijing. I didn't know if/whether he had seen the film. She told me she was born in 1985. 注意：当主句是一般过去时，而从句表示的是客观真理，自然现象，科学原理，格言等，从句仍然要用一般现在时。例如： He said that the earth moves round the sun. The teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound. Jim said that time is life. 3.陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that,口语中常常省略；一般疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用if/whether; 特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用特殊疑问词；引导词后要用陈述句语序。例如： He'll leave a message on the desk. He says... →He says that he'll leave a message on the desk. Are they going to the Great Wall? Jim wants to know... →Jim wants to know if/whether they are going to the Great Wall. How much does it cost to fly to Hainan? Could you tell me... →Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Hainan? 二、特殊性： A：当do you think后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，句式结构应为引导词+do you think+陈述句语序。例如： When do you think he'll come back? How many times do you think he has seen the film? Who do you think Tom is waiting for? B:当主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, guess等时，而且主句的主语是第一人称时，反意疑问句要和从句保持一致，并且要注意否定的转移。例如： I think he'll come back soon, won't he? I don't think he'll come back soon，will he? 三、宾语从句的转化 1.当主句的谓语动词是hope, wish, agree, choose, decide等带宾语从句时，而且主从句的主语一致时，这时从句可以简化成不定式结构。例如： We hope that we shall see you soon. →We hope to see you soon. 2.当主句的谓语动词是know, learn, forget, remember, decide等后面带特殊疑问句转化的宾语时，主从句的主语也须一致这时从句可以简化成“疑问词+不定式结构”。例如： I don't know which sweater I should buy. →I don't know which sweater to buy. He can't decide where he is going. →He can't decide where to go. 3.当主句的谓语动词是ask，tell, show, teach等后面带双宾语时，从句的主语和间接宾语一致，且从句是由特殊疑问句转化来时，从句可以转化成“疑问词+不定式结构”。例如： Could you tell me how I can get to the park? →Could you tell me how to get to the park? Please teach him how he should learn English well. →Please teach him how to learn English well

宾语从句练习题 (2009-04-10 14:49:11)

1 (　 　) 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. 　 A. took B. take C. takes D. will take (　 　) 2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou. 　 A. has never gone B. had never gone 　 C. has never been D. had never been (　 　) 3 The students want to know whether they___ dictation today. 　 A. had B. has . C. will have D. are ( 　) 4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some. 　 A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may ( 　) 5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth. 　 A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled 2 (　 　) 1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty? 　 A. who B. what C. when D. that (　 　) 2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam. 　 A. what B. if C. when D. where (　 　) 3 I hardly understand.___ he has told me. 　 A. that B. what C. which D. who (　 　) 4 She didn't know___ back soon. 　 A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be (　 　) 5 I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years. 　 A. whether B where C. what D.when ( 　) 6 Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening? 　 A. what B when C why D how ( 　) 7 He asked me _____told me the accident. 　 A whom B which C who D whose 3 (　 　) 1.They don't know ______their parents are. 　 A that B what C why D which ( 　) 2.Please tell me ______what last year. 　 A.where does your sister work　 　B where did your sister work 　 C where your sister works 　D where your sister worked ( 　) 3.She asked me if I knew ______. 　 A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was 　 C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it (　 　) 4. You must remember ________. 　 A. what your mother said　 　B. what did your mother say 　 C. your mother said what　 　D. what has your mother said ( 　) 5 Did you know ____? 　 A. who he was looking after　 　B. who was he looking for 　 C. who he is looking for 　　　D. who he is looking after (　 　) 6 Could you tell me ___? 　 A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing 　 C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing

I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。 (　 　)1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．

　　 A. if; Whether　　 B. whether; Whether　　　 C. if; That　　 D. if; If (　 　)2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.

　　 A. when does he come　　　 B. how will he come　

　　 C. if he comes　　　　 D. whether he'll come (　 　)3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

　　 A. what　　　 B. how　　　 C. whether　　　 D. where (　 　)4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?

　　 A. how did he mend　　 B. what did he mend　　

　　 C. how he mended　　　D. what he mended (　 　)5. I want to know _________.

　　 A. whom is she looking after　　　　 B. whom she is looking

　　 C. whom is she looking　　　　　　　　 D. whom she is looking after (　 　)6. Do you know where _________ now?

　　 A. he lives　　 B. does he live　　　 C. he lived　　　 D. did he live

7.(　 　) Do you know what time _________? 　　 A. the train leave　　　　　 B. does the train leave　　

C. will the train leave　 　D. the train leaves (　 　)8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?

　　 A. how the two players are old　　　 B. how old are the two players

　　 C. the two players are how old　　　 D. how old the two players are (　 　)9. The small children don't know _________.

　　 A. what is their stockings in　　　　 B. what is in their stockings

　　 C. where is their stockings in　　　 D. what in their stockings (　 　)10. I can't understand _________.

　　 A. what does Christmas mean　　　 B. what Christmas does mean

　　 C. what mean Christmas does　　　 D. what Christmas means

II. 按要求转换句型。 1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(改写句子)

　　 →Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China? 2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.(变为复合句)

　　 →He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．

　宾语从句练习题

(　 ) 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. 　 A. took B. take C. takes D. will take (　 　) 2 The students want to know whether they___ dictation today. 　 A. had B. has . C. will have D. are (　 ) 3 She asked Linda if___ go and get some. 　 A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may (　 ) 4 Linda said the moon___ round the earth. 　 A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled (　 　) 5 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty? 　 A. who B. what C. when D. that (　 　) 6 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam. 　 A. what B. if C. when D. where (　 　) 7 She didn't know___ back soon. 　 A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be (　 　) 8 I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years. 　 A. whether B where C. what D.when (　 ) 9 Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening? 　 A. what B when C why D how (　 ) 10 He asked me _____told me the accident. 　 A whom B which C who D whose 3 (　 ) 11.They don't know ______their parents are. 　 A that B what C why D which (　 ) 12.Please tell me ______ last year. 　 A.where does your sister work　 B where did your sister work 　 C where your sister works　 D where your sister worked (　 ) 13.She asked me if I knew ______. 　 A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was 　 C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it (　 ) 14. You must remember ________. 　 A. what your mother said　 B. what did your mother say 　 C. your mother said what　 D. what has your mother said (　 ) 15 Did you know ____? 　 A. who he was looking after　 B. who was he looking for 　 C. who he is looking for　　　 D. who he is looking after (　 ) 16 　Could you tell me ___? 　 A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing 　 C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing

17.(　 ) I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.

　　 A. when does he come　　　 B. how will he come　

C. if he comes　　　　 D. whether he'll come (　 )18. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

A. what　　　 B. how　　　 C. whether　　　 D. where

I.听！广播里即将播送“新闻提要”，你能选出是哪一条吗？请将其序号填在答题纸上。(听两遍)(5分)

1.USA　 2.eleven　 3. mother　 4. open the door　 5. what (CAABC)

II. 听！七年级一班的同学正在教室里谈论图片，他们在说什么？判断下面各图与所听句子是否相符。相符的，请在答题纸上写“T”，不相符的写“F”。(听两遍)(5分)

6. What’s your father? He is a doctor.

7. Don’t pick the flowers.

8.Is there a girl in the boat? Yes, there is.

9. The coat is under the chair.

10. There are some books in the schoolbag.

(TTTFF)

III注意听，老师要问问题了，请选择正确的答语，将其序号填在答题纸上。(听两遍)(5分)

11.Hello!

12.How are you?

13.How many boxes are there in the room?

14.How old are you?

15.Where is your sweater?

(11-15BACCB)

IV. 请注意听你的好朋友Lily的叙述，判断下面的内容是否正确，正确的写“T”，不正确的写“F”. (听三遍)

I have two friends. They are Sammi and Pat. Sammi is a girl. She’s twelve. She is short and slim. She’s from England. She is English. Pat is a boy. He’s twelve too. He is tall and strong. He is from America. He is American.

(TTTFT)

盐城市田家炳中学2008-2009学年度第一学期期中考试

16. Their sweaters are black and white. (对划线部分提问)

______ _______ are their sweaters?

15. They are green sweaters. (对划线部分提问)　　 ________ are they?

14. It is my kite. (对划线部分提问)　　 _______ _______ is it?

13. There’re some orange kites on the wall.(改为单数句子)

There 　　　　　　　　　orange kite on the wall.

12. They’re sad. (同义句)　　 They’re 　　　　　　　　　.