3. What was the date yesterday? It was…
2. what’s the date today? It’s …
1.一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与
过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?
Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它
Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
|
变化规则 |
例词 |
|
一般在词尾加-ed. |
play→played |
|
以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d. |
like →liked love →loved |
|
以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加-ed. |
study →studied carry →carried |
|
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed |
stop →stopped plan →planned |
动词不规则变化:
do →did have →had go →went
see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate
write →wrote find_---found
11.look for 寻找.....
二,重点句型和语法
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢
7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening in + morning\afternoon\evening
in+年\月\季节 at +时刻 last (next) month\year\week
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末 on weekends 每周末
5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西
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